新高考英语外研版一轮学案必修3module1Europe.docx

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1、Module 1 Europe 基础知识梳理JICHU ZHISHI SHULI构建知识体系词汇速记课标单词 标记热息单词，向交陌生单词 boot n.sculpture n. whereabouts adv. region n. landmark n. birthplace n.nhead n. geographicaladj. gallery n. civilisation n. parliament n. feature n.I）（高考热点.熟词生义你知道丁面向子中ML词的基语之思也1. （2019全国卷 I ）The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, chan

2、ging the face ofKilimanjaro.表面；面貌2. （2019全国卷 I ）It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly sludied活动范围3. （2019江苏卷）Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across.宽4. （2019-浙江卷）Wcvc gone

3、 to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.对立的；相反的5. （2017全国卷 I ）1 never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.姿态；单词 拼写运用核心单词语境运用1. across prep.横过； 穿 过2. face ”面向；面对3. range n.山脉4. symbol n.象征；符号用所给词的适当形式填空。1. （2020全国卷 1 ）One of his latest piojects（p

4、roject） has been to make plants glow（发光）in experiments using someStep 1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)上海位于中国东海岸，是中国最大的城市之一。Shanghai is situaled/located on the easl coast of China, and it is one of Chinas largest cities.一方面，它作为中国的贸易和金融中心而闻名。On the one hand, it is known as the business and financial center of

5、China.另一方面，它有许多旅游景点，吸引来自海内外的数以百万计的游客。On the other hand.it has many tourist attractions, attracting minions of tourists from all over the world.它最著名的标志性建筑之一是东方明珠广播电视塔。One of ihe mosl famous landmarks is the Oriental Pear Radio & TV Tower.外滩是上海的象征之一，位于上海北邻。The Bund, one of ShanghaTs symbolsjies in the

6、 north of it.就美食而言，豫园是值得一去的地方，在那里你可以品尝当地的各种小吃。In terms olLfine food,Yu Garden is worth a visit, where you can enjoy a wide range of local snacks.Step 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用分词短语作状语改写句Situated/LocatecLon ihe east coast of China, Shanghai is one of Chinas larg est cities.(2)用全部倒装句改写句In the north o

7、f Shanghai lies the Bund, one of its symbols.Step 3.衔接成文Situatcd/Locatcd on the cast coast of China, Shanghai is one of Chinas largest cilies.On ihe one hand、it is known as Ihe business and financial center of China; on ihe other hand, it has many tourist attractions, atlracting millions of tourists

8、 from all over the world.One of the most famous landmarks is the Oriental Pear Radio & TV Tower.In the north of Shanghai lies he Bund, one of its symbols.In terms of 行ne food. Yu Gaidcn is worth a visit, where you can enjoy a wideange ollocal snacks.5. architect n.建筑师common vegetables.6. project n.计

9、划；项目；工程2. (2020江苏卷)It 1 hadnt been faccd(face)7. ancient 力.古代的with so many barriers, I wouldnt be where I8. representative n. 代表am.3. How many representatives(representative) have been sent to the UN conference?4. The language of mathematics is a language of signs and symbols(symbol).5. Giant pandas

10、 live in a few mountain ranges (range) in central China, especially in Sichuan Province.派生单词语境运用1. continent n.大陆；大洲一conlinental 大陆的；大洲的2. situate使位于；使处于f situated坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的f situation n.形势；情况；位置3. locate”.位于 由.定位；定居-* located adj.位于-* location n, 位置4. oppose 04反对f ODDosite prep.在对面对面的；相反的5. si

11、gn 签署f signature 签字； 署名6. agreement .协议；契约一 disagreement n.不同意；分歧7. govern”.统治；治理f government n.政府8. produce n.产品；农产品-product n.产品；制品f produclion .生产；用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Silualed at the foot of the mountain, the small village enjoys a good situation and due to the fast development of tourism, it has beco

12、me a holiday resort.(situate)2. Our new office is localed within the centre of the town, and the location is convenient for me.(locate)3. The committee members opposed the bill and gave some oddosile ideas.(oppose)4. They were in disagreement with us first, but after many talks with each other, we s

13、igned an agreement.(agreement)5. In our country, railways are gove门led by the government,not by any individuals.(govern)短语理解运用产量高频短语语境运用1. in the_south of 在南部2. because of因为；由于3. of all time有史以来4. be known as作为而出名/闻名5. in lerms of 据；依照选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Our school is situated in (he south ofouucitv, whic

14、h is known as “our second home”. In lerms of teaching quality, our school is second to none.Because_of this, our school is the most popular in our city.6. work on从事；努力做7. ever since 自从一直8. on the olher hand 另一方面；反 过来说9. have_contcol_over 对力口以控制10. lillle by lillle 一点点地；逐渐地选用左面短语的适当形式填空。He has been w

15、orking on digging coal for several years.The job is very hard, but on_the_othr_hand it is well paid.And little byittlc he has paid off all his debts.句式辨识运用教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1 .全部倒装。Between France and Spain is another mountain range一thePyrenees.沿途全是参天大树，其中一些有一百多 年的历史。Along Ihe road_ are Ihick and tall tree

16、s, some of them with a history of over 100 years.2.过去分词短语作定语，Paris is the capital and largest city ofFrance, situated on the River Seine.坐落于山顶的那座庙建于唐朝。The temple, situated on_the of the hi IL dates back to the Tang Dynasty.3 .倍数+as+adj./adv.as .The expanded European Union has a population of more th

17、an half a billion我们的城市已经发展成了一个大城市， 是原来的4倍大。Our city has developed into a big one,people, twice as big as the population of the United States.which is four times as_big as it used to be.重唯考点探究ZHONGNAN KAOOIAN TANJIU突破思维瓶颈1. face比.面向；面对；面临(困难等),脸；表情；(物体的)表面，正面高考原旬 202()新育考全国卷 I JWrite a poem about how

18、 courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.(l)face up to敢于面对be faced with面对,面临(2)make a face 做鬼脸face to face 面对面in (the) face of 面对 词块积累 always face difficulties and hope for the best总是要面对困难，并且抱最大的希 望face new challenges from the modern market面对当代市场带来的新挑战talk f

19、ace to face with their teachers面对面与他们的老师交谈be happy to see the big smile on his mothers face非常高兴看到他母亲脸上绽放的笑容基础练习单句语法填空(2020浙江卷)When Im face to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens.(2019北京卷)Nervously facing(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the

20、 two simple words “Be yourself (2020浙江卷)So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and, through the fence, sprayed him in the face.链接写作I一句多译面临如此大的挑战，我们从不放弃而是努力寻找出路。Faced wilh such a great challenge,we never give up but try our best to find a way out.（过去分词短语作状语）Facing such a great chaHenge,we never g

21、ive up but try our best to find a way out.(现在分词短语作状语)When we are faced with/face such a great challenge,we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(状语从句)In (the) face of such a great challenge never give up but try our best to find a way out.(介词短语)2. range n.山脉；范围；种类v.排列；变化；包括之间的各类事物 高考原句20

22、20全国卷 H In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.(l)a range of 一系列a wide range of大范围的；各种各样的(2)in/within range (of sth.)在范围内beyond/out of range (of sth.) 在范围外(3)range from .to .= range between .and 在范围 内

23、变化词块积累-range from stamp collecting to skating 从集邮到滑冰not within the range of my responsibility 不属于我的职责范围a wide range of foods that suit all tastes and pockets 各种各样适合所有口 味和消 费水平的饭菜基础练习单句语法填空(2017北京卷)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging (range) from butterflies to elephants.(2)

24、Their jobs widely range from government officials and athletes to drivers, teachers, artists and so on.My daughter reads a lot of books, ranging from contemporary novels to ancient poems.链接写作1词汇升级普通表达:In addition to these traditional activities, we have many different choices such as travelling and

25、visiting our relatives or friends.高级表达：In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.3. sign%签署；签名；打手势；示意.符号；记号；手势；迹象离考原句 202()天滓卷Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engagin

26、g in active and joyful conversations.(1 )sign to sb.to do slh.打手势(让某人)做某事sign in/out签到/签退sign up报名参加(2)a sign of.的标志/迹象make/give a sign to 对做手势词块积累-sign a peace agreement 签署和平协议sign up for a summer camp报名参加暑期夏令营a sign of good fortune and wealth 好运和财富的象征基础练习单句语法填空(2019天津卷)1 often found myself telling

27、 my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs(sign) we passed.(2)1 f you are interested, sign 摩 on our school website before August 10.In communication, a smile is usually a strong sign of a friendly and open atlilude.链接写作一一句多译他拼命地向我打手势不要提有关他的任何事情。He was desperately signin

28、g。me not to mention anything about him.(sign v.)He was desperately making a sign to me not to mention anything about him.(sign n.)4. in terms of依据；从方面来说；就而言in the long/short term 从长/短期来看be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好come to terms with sb.与某人达成协议，与某人和解厂词块积累-in terms of quality and service 就质量

29、和服务而言be on good terms w汕our neighbors与我们的邻居关系很好do not come to terms with difficulties 不向困难妥协基础练习单句语法填空(2019江苏卷)With a large brain, human beings beat other beings in terms(term) of intelligence.What they have done is good for the environment in the long term.It is widely acknowledged that students sh

30、ould be evaluated in terms of overall quality.链接写作词汇升级普通表达：He gets along well with his classmates, so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.高级表达：He is on good terms with his classmates, so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.5. (教材 PQBetween France and Spain is another

31、mountain range the Pyrenees .在法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉比利牛斯山脉。句型公式本句为全部倒装句。其正常语序是：Another mountain range the Pyrenees is between France and Spain o全部倒装的条件：表示地点、方位或时间的副词，如here, there, in, out, up, down, away, now, then等以及表示方位的介词短语位于句首时。(2)谓语动词一般为be动词或lie, come, go, stand等动词。(3)句子的主语为名词。如果句子的主语为代词，主谓不倒装。(4)形容词/分

32、词位于句首也可构成全部倒装。金句才隹送 Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teachers sweet voice, 4关键能力评估GUANJIAN NENGLI PINGGU强化运用技能夯基固本基础强化I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. The contract will come into effect as soon as it is signed(sign).2. Facing(fcice) the difficulty, I kept calm and tried to think of a way out

33、.3. There are many books on the shelf, ranging(range) from Chinese literature to foreign literature.4. Just in front of our house stands(stand) a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.5. In terrns(term) of character teaching, storytelling is one of the bes

34、t ways to get your points across, especially to young kids.n.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. The government should consider the problems in terms of the peoples interest.2. Present at the meeting were 200 people.3. Whats more, he has a wide range of interests and is always ready to help others.4. I have signed up f

35、or a secretarial course to improve my skills.5. Communicating with friends face to face is a way to relieve pressure from work and life.查缺补漏知识拾遗1 .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Nanjing is a city sjtuated(situate) in the heartland of the lower Yangtze River region in China.2. She left school five years ago and has

36、worked(work) as a nurse ever since.3. China has taken an active part in international cooperative projects(project) concerning women.4. The countries are independent and are govcrncd(govcrn) in different ways.5. The injured (injure) workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.I【.在空白处填入一

37、个适当的词。1. (2()2()全国卷 II )Orange trees are more than decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.2. On the other hand, I hope to broaden my horizons in this developed country.3. Follow the doctors advice after operation and you will pick up little by little.4. Parents should have control

38、over what their children are doing online.5. My view on the project is just opposite to yours. That is to say, I dont agree with you at all.强技提能一语言应用I .语法填空Paris, Barcelona, Florence and Athens are four great I .European (Europe) cities.Paris, one of the most beautiful cities in the world, is the ca

39、pital and 2.largest (large) city of Francc.lt is famous 3.for the Eiffel Tower, its restaurants, cafes and theatres.The second largest city of Spain is Barcelona, one of 4.whose famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Fam ilia 5.designed(design) by Antonio Gaudi.Florence, where the Uffizi Pala

40、ce 6.is situated(situate), became famous for the Renaissance 7.that/which began in the 1300s and lasted for 300 years and 8.is visitcd (visit) now by about a million tourists each year.Athens, the birthplace of western civilisation, is the capital of Greece.lt used to be the worlds most 9.powerful (power) city.The work of Greece*s best writers who lived in ancient Athens lO.has influenced(influence) other writers ever since.II .书面表达