八年级上册Unit 4 What's the best movie theater冠词.docx

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1、冠词教学内容初中英语词法一一冠词授课教师郭小梅授课课题词法一一冠词课型语法复习课教学重点1 .定冠词所适用的情况2 .不定冠词的熟悉掌握3 .零冠词的熟悉掌握教学难点不定冠词的熟悉掌握教学目标：1 .掌握冠词的基础知识和重点内容2 .熟知中考易混易错冠词【考点讲解】L不定冠词的用法：1指一类人或事，相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2第一次提及某人某物，非特指A boy is waiting for you.3表示“每一”相当于every, oneWc study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于the same

2、We are nearly of an age.5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与 某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were out That boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time11.定冠词的用法：1表示某一类人或物The horse is a useful animal.2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon,

3、the Pacific Ocean3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的 人或事Would you mind opening the door?4用于乐器前面play the violin, play the guitar5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the living, the wounded6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”the Greens, the Wangs7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级 前He is the taller of the two children.8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛 的名词前the United States, the Com

4、munist Party of China, the Frenchin.零冠词的用法：1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地 名等名词前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air2名词前有 this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?3季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前March, Sunday, National Day, spring4表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前Lincoln was made Pre

5、sident of America.5学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前He likes playing football/chess.6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train, by air, by land7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night注：不定冠词a/an的用法：不定冠词有a和an两种形式。以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前用a,以元音音素开头的单数 可数名词前用ano如：()1. Why not take friend with you?一Thafs good idea.A. a； a B.

6、 the； the C. a； the D. the； a()2. Jacks father is doctor.A. a B. an C. some D. /()3. Take the medicine three times day.A. a B. theC. an D. /()4.1 had unusual day on my last school trip.A. aB. anC. /D. the()5. Cathy was very happy to meet old friend on the plane to Paris.A. aB. anC. theD. /()6. Reading can make you become expert and change your life.A. aB. anC.不填 D. the