八年级英语下学期冠词-完整版.pdf
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1、吨.:冠词的用以冠词是虚词,放在名词之前,用来说明名词指的人或事物。令冠词有两种a(an)不定冠词;the定冠词a用在辅音之前,an用在元音之前。不元;面川的时沾(1)cJ和cir1均用在单数名词之前,表示某一类人或事物t例如:John is a student.Mary is an English teacher.(2)指某一类人或事物中的任何一个。例如:A steel worker makes steel.Pass me an apple,please.(3)指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或和物。例如:A student wants to see you.A girl is waiting
2、 for you outside.(4)表示“每一”的意思,相当于everyo例如:Take the medicine three times day.They go to see their parents once week.、rtttt11114 FIll-4”。(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。例如:The book on the desk is an English dictionary.Beijing is the capital of China.:定冠词用法(2)指说话人和听话人都熟悉的人或事物。例如:Open the door,please.lack is in the l
3、ibrary.JJU 七令(3)上文提到过的人或事物。例如:Yesterday Johns father bought him a new bike.Tl1e bike cost him 200 yuan.:定冠词用法(4)表示世界上独一无二的事物。例女口:The sun rises 1n the east and sets in the west.el4-ail-L BF,f 仆。(5)用在序数词和形容词最高级之前。例如:January is the first month of the year.Shanghai is the biggest city in China.1、U-v(6)用
4、在某些形容词之前,表示某一类人或事物。例如:The nurse is kind to the sick.We should take good care of the old.江;1iJJ1J;J(7)用在某些专有名词之前和某些习惯用语中。例如:the Great Wall the Summer palace in the morning in the open air:定冠词用法(8)用在姓氏复数之前,表示叽某某一家人II,某某夫妇。例女口:the Browns the Whites 去不JljTci i,lJ(1J的i)(1)某些专有名词,抽象名词和物质名词前一般不用旧川。例女日:。Chi
5、na Canada O Japanese O glass。water love:JIJ;,山l1 1J 1 Iil is broken.4.I stay at hon、elast night and listened to radio.5.donkeys are stupid animals.6.bread is made from flour,and flour is made from wheat.7.She is good musician;she plays piano beautifully.8.Thousands of v1s1tors go to Great Wall every
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