人教版英语七年级下册unit6-知识点汇总.pdf

《人教版英语七年级下册unit6-知识点汇总.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语七年级下册unit6-知识点汇总.pdf（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、.1/5 Unit6 I m watching TV 1.重点词汇：TV showgo to the movies just nowjust then drive a carnot much go to the meetinggo to the party go to the cinemamiss the early bus,read a story to s.b a picture of my family,a picture of his friendtalk show,no place like homewatch sports on TV study for a teststudy f

2、or an English exam buy a big housemake dinner swim in a poollive with s.b take some medicinesee you tomorrow,any other citythe night before,Dragon Boat Festivaldo some shopping shopping list read a newspaper talk on the phone listen to a CD use a computermake soup wash the dishes 1.看电视 _ 2.看报纸 _ 3.通

3、过交谈 _4.听 CD_ 5.使用电脑 _ 6.做汤 _ 7.洗餐具 _ 8.和我一起吃晚饭_ 9.在家 _ 10.出去吃饭 _ 11.打扫某人的房间_ 12.打篮球 _ 13.做晚饭 _ 14 喝茶 _ 15.在周末 _ 16 观看划船比赛 _ 17 包粽子 _ 18 寄宿家庭 _ 19.端午节 _ 20.任何其他的 _ 21.思念他的家人_22.希望做某事 _ 23.在客厅 _知识拓展：.2/5 go 后加上动词的V.-ing 形式，表示“去进展这一活动，一般表示休闲或是娱乐性的活动。go shopping 去购物go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳go dancin

4、g 去跳舞go skating 去滑冰go singing 去唱歌go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去远足旅行go bike riding 去骑自行车go climbing 去爬山2.重点句型：1.你正在做什么。What_ you _?2.他们正在听CD。They _ _ _ a CD.3.他在读报纸吗？_ he _ _ _?4.你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？Do you _ _ _ me _ dinner?5.他在纽约与一个美国家庭一起生活。Hes _ _ an_family _ New York.6.对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，今晚和其他任何一个晚上是一样的。Its _ _ _nig

5、ht _ Zhu Hui and his host family.7.这是我家的一全家福。_ is a _ _ my family.【知识拓展】1.现在进展时态用法：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在发生的动作。例如：我正在做作业。I m _ my homework now.他们在操场上踢足球。Theyre _ soccer on the playground.也可表示当前一段时间的活动或现阶段正在进展的动作。例如：这些天来，我们在做一架模型飞机。We are _ these days.句式结构：肯定句：主语+_+_+其他。否认句：主+_+_+其他。一般疑问句：_+主语+_+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语

6、+_.No,主语+_.特殊疑问句：_+_+主语+_+其他？常与现在进展时进展连用的时间状语或标志词：1、标志词：now,at the moment,_,_.2、指令性语言:look,_.3、情景推断：Wheres your father?_.动词的现在分词构成的规律:1.一般情况下，在动词后加-ing 构成：work working 工作sleep sleeping 睡wait waiting等待study studying学习read reading 读talk talking 谈话2.在不发音的-e 结尾动词以辅音字母+e 结尾去掉e 后再加-ing：smile smiling微笑move

7、 moving 搬动write writing写take taking 拿use using使用exercise exercisng锻炼但是，假设是发音的e 结尾，那么不能去e：seeseeing 看见agreeagreeing 同意3.以重读 闭音节或r 音节结尾且末尾只一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing：sit sittingplan planning计划prefer preferring 宁愿4.以字母 ie结尾的动词，通常将ie 改为 y，再加 ing：die dyinglie lying躺.3/5 现在进展时:1.现在进展时态的定义：表示现在正在进展的动作，也表示现阶

8、段正在进展的动作。My sister is talking on the phone.我姐姐正在通过交谈。Mom is cleaning the floor now.妈妈现在正在打扫地板。We are studying for a math test these days.这些天我们一直在准备数学考试。2.现在进展时态的结构：be+v-ing.肯定式：be(am,is,are)+现在分词：如：I m reading.我在看书。否认式：be(am,is,are)+not+现在分词：如：I m not reading.我没在看书。一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语 +现在分词如：Are you

9、reading?你在看书吗？肯定回答：Yes,I am.否认回答：No,I m not.They are having a football match.他们正在进展足球比赛。I am studying at No.2 Middle School.我正在第二中学学习。He is using the computer.他正在使用电脑。注意：be(is,am,are)动词的形式要和主语保持一致。1.动词 read,watch,look,see 辨析read,“阅读，主要指书，报，杂志。watch，“聚精会神地看，注视，看比赛，电视等。look,强调看的动作,是不与物动词，需跟介词_再接宾语。See

10、,“看到，强调“看的结果，还可以用于见朋友，看医生等。His mother is _ a story to him._ at the blackboard!Lucy is _ TV in her room.He can t _ the pen on the desk2.other,the other,others,another,any other辨析other 修饰名词的复数形式.any other 修饰名词的单数形式.another 另一个，修饰名词.the other 用于 _ 结构中。Others 相当于other+名词复数,常用于_结构中。I have 2 sisters.One i

11、s a teacher._ is a doctor.There are many students in the classroom.Some are reading books._ are writing.This pair of jeans is too big.I want _ one.Tom runs faster than _ student in his class.I don t like this kind of book.Can you give me _ ones?3.Wish 动词常用用法：希望做某事_;希 望某人做某事_.祝福某人 _.Bill _ go shoppin

12、g this afternoon.My father _ me to be a doctor._ you success!Wish 名词，愿望，希望。We all send our best _ for the future.4.go to the movies=_.go 与 to 连用后接活动性名词时，表示_.去开会 _;去参加聚会 _;去看比赛 _;go 后常跟动词-ing 形式，表示进展某项活动，一般指休闲或娱乐性的活动。去游泳 _;去跳舞 _;去划船 _;.4/5 5.study 与 learn 辨析study 侧重学习的过程，用于表示较高深或周密的研究。learn 侧重学习的结果，意

13、为“学会。We need _ from each other.He _ at a university in Shanghai.She _ to swim.The girl _ for the English test.随堂检测：一、单项选择。()1.Thanks for_me.A.helps B.is helping C.helping D.he lp()2._ some bread on the table.A.There are B.There has C.There is D.There have()3.We are doing_.A.our homework B.our homew

14、orks C.her homeworkD.his homework()4.Do you want to play _ basketball after class?A.B.a C.an D.the()5.Here _ a photo of my family.You can see me in it.A.are B.is C.am D.be()6._ the first photo,I _ at the mall.A.On;shop B.On;shopping C.In;am shoping D.In;am sho pping()7.Do you want _ to the movies wi

15、th us this evening?A.go B.to go C.goes D.going()1.What is Kate doing?_ A.She is in the room.B.Yes,she is C.She is reading D.She is run()2.Look!What is Tom doing?He s _ TV.A.seeing B.looking C.looking at D.watching()3._ the students _ football?Yes,you are right.A.Is,play B.Is,playing C.Are,play D.Are

16、,playing()4._ are they playing football?A.What B.Who C.Which D.Where()5.A:Is he writing or reading?B:_ _.A.Yes,he is B.No,he isntC.He s reading D.Yes,he is writing.()6.I with my sister _ to the park.A.is going B.are going C.am going D.be going()7.The women _ to the radio.5/5 A.are listening B.listen

17、ing C.is listening D.are listenning()8.Is the boy _ the door?A.openning B.opening C.open D.opens 二 写出以下动词的现在分词形式。write _ run _ read _ make_ sit_ dance_ come _ swim_ take_ get_ play_ shop_ talk_ take_run_swim_ shop_see_study_ 三.给的单词的适当形式填空。1.What is _(you)father doing now?2.The _(man)are playing card

18、s under the tree in the park.3.The children a re doing _(they)homework at home.4.Look,Jack!Who _(clean)the blackboard?5.We want _(buy)some books.6.Can you _(look)after the child,Ann?7.It is seven o clock.They _(eat)some cakes.8._ he often get up early?Yes,he does.He _(read)English now.9.Let s _(have)some salad.Good idea.I like it very much.10.Listen,some boys _(talk)in the room.写作：请根据以下材料写一篇不少于70字作文。用现在进展时态。我的全家福看!有一全家福在墙上。它是我的全家福。在这照片里,有我的母亲,我的父亲,我的妹妹和我。我的父亲正在看电视。他每天都看电视。但是我的妈妈没有在看电视。她正在做衣服。她我我做漂亮的连衣裙。我的妹妹正在做生日卡片。她朋友的生日快到了。她能做到很好。我正在画画。我认为它是有趣的。我爱我的幸福的家庭。