高考英语贯穿知识点看“线”名师知识点总结训：状语从句英语试卷.docx

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1、高考贯穿知识点看“线”名师知识点总结训：状语从句英语试卷1. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted tohire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if onlyYou must learn to consult your feelings and your reasonyoureach any decision.A. althoughB. before C. because D. unlessIn the global economy, a new drug for ca

2、ncer, it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whicheverShe says that she11 have to close the shop business improves.A. if B. unlessC. afterD. whenOne can always manage to do more things, no matter fullone* s schedule is in life

3、.A. howB. whatC. whenD. whereMark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branchin Beijing.A. unlessB. until C. al thoughD. sinceI have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. HoweverI have heard a lot of good things about you I came bac

4、kfrom abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. whenD解析考查时间状语从句。此句含有一个固定句型，即no sooner. than. w -就”。句意:他的演讲刚结束同学们就欢呼起来。12. A解析考查状语从句。本题使用了 “it be +一段时间+ before引导的从句”句 型，表示“在之前还需要一段时间，一段时间之后发生某事”。后面句 子的含义：不过Brian还要过一会儿才能回来。13. D解析根据主从句中用的时态、主句中的“100 years以及从句中的“was foundedn可知,这显然用的是“It be+一段时间+ since.”这一句型。

5、since与短暂性动词连用，表示“自以来已有多长时间”；since与延 续性动词连用，表示“自从不做某事有多长时间了”。本句中的“founded”是一个短暂性动词，从动作发生时算起。句意：正如所报道 的，自清华大学建立以来已有100年的时间了。14. C解析考查状语从句中连词的选择。句意：趁客人们正在吃饭，玛丽煮好了咖啡。while表示“在期间，符合语意。这个女孩刚一（几乎还没有）按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎 接她。hardly. before “几乎还没有就”,刚一 就”，暗含“快”的意思。17. B解析as引导让步状语从句，需要将作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词或动 词原形

6、提到句首，引起倒装。句意：一一既然你如此喜欢那辆车，为什么不 买呢？一一尽管我很喜欢，但是我买不起。18. A解析考查状语从句。空格后面的hard是副词，所以选However, However在此引 导让步状语从句。句意：不论你怎么努力，你如果不减少进食的量就很难减 肥。19. D解析考查让步状语从句。根据主句内容可知，她也擅长打篮球，由此可知排球是 她的强项，故选while “尽管”引导让步状语从句。不少考生不知while有 此含义，容易误选其他选项。20. B解析whether. or.引导让步状语从句。句意：不论他来还是不来，结果都一 样。句意：尽管珠宝被锁在一个结实的箱子里，小偷还是毫

7、不费力地偷走了它 们。故此处用Although引导让步状语从句。22. A解析此处as引导让步状语从句，把谓语的一部分即动词try提到句首。故答案 为Ao23. D解析句意：我旅行的预算很吃紧，所以不打算坐飞机，除非航空公司降低票价。考查状语从句。unless相当于if. not,符合前后句的逻辑。24. C解析句意：只要一个人给其他人的生活带来了价值，他的生命就有价值。本题 考查条件状语从句。so that以便；no matter how无论如何；as long as 只要；except that 除了。25. D解析句意：只要你答应不开得太快，我就可以把车借给你。本题考查条件状语从 句。u

8、nless=if.not如果不;even if即使；in case以防,以上三项均 不符合语境。26. B解析句意：希腊政府很难克服目前的困难，除非从欧盟获取更多的经济支持。本 题考查条件状语从句。if如果;unless除非；because因为；since自从。27. B解析句意：一一你们暑假有什么打算？一一我们去什么地方都行，只要有阳光、 大海和沙滩就可以了。as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；as if好像, now that既然，in order that为了，均不符合语境要求。28. C解析句意：一一你有时间吗？我有事要给你说。一一好的，只要你长话短说。考 查一组短语作连词的用

9、法。now that既然，由于，引导原因状语从句；if only要是就好了,用虚拟语气,表示与事实相反的情况；so long as只要，表示条件；every time每次，每当，表示时间。29. B解析句意：很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方拔地而起。where引导地点状语从 句；而when, before和until都引导时间状语从句。30. C解析句意：留一把钥匙给你的邻居，以防哪天你把自己锁在门外。根据句意可知，此处用in case引导目的状语从句，in case表示“以防，免得”。31. D解析句意：一一你给Fred回电话了吗？ 一一我没必要回，因为明天我就会见到他。though虽然；un

10、less除非；when当的时候；because因为。句意：Jack什么也没说，但老师向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聪明的事情 一样。as if意为“似乎，好像”，引导方式状语从句。33. A解析从语境看，这里用as引导方式状语从句，表示“正如，就像，从句的主 语较长，为了保持句子结构的平衡而使用了倒装语序，正确的语序是：as many businessmen. . do。34. C解析句意：他准备好了相机，万一看见能拍一张好照片的东西（就可以拍下来 了）。结合语意可知应选in case,意为“以防，万一。even if即使；if only要是就好了； so that表结果或目的。35. B解析whe

11、re在此引导地点状语从句。36. B解析where引导地点状语从句，表示在失业率与犯罪率高的地方，犯罪都是由 失业引起的。37. C解析句意：你最好不要把药放到孩子们能够到的地方。这里where引导的是地点 状语从句。38. D解析wherever引导修饰谓语send的地点状语从句。39. D解析where引导修饰谓语are traveling的地点状语从句。40. B解析as引导让步状语从句应该倒装，本题中需要放在as之前的部分应该是整个 表语部分并且要省略student前的不定冠词（若要保留该不定冠词，则应将 其置于quiet与student之间。）D解析空格处之后的句子补充说明a man

12、 cannot smile like a child”的原 因，应选用for表原因。41. C解析Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice” 和they knew it to be valuable”意思相反，四个选项中引导让步状语从句的even though 最为适合。42. B解析该空表示“当的时候”，因此应填when引导时间状语从句。43. D解析由语境逻辑可以推出这个村子在我们两年前学习农业技术的地方它发展得 很快，因此该空应填where引导地点状语从句。44. D解析空格处应引导让步状语从句，填入although最为合适。解析该空表示“

13、尽管”，因此应填While引导让步状语从句。47. D解析however在此修饰hard,表示“无论怎么”，引导让步状语从句。48. C解析此句是条件状语从句。49. B解析自信是成功采访的条件，因此该空应填。nee引导条件状语从句。50. C解析句意：欧文不吃任何东西，除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。unless ”除 非”，符合语境。51. D解析句意：如果你在吃药后喝一些开水的话，这种药的效果更明显。if引导条 件状语从句。52. A解析根据句意，引导让步状语从句。故选A。53. C解析so that引导目的状语从句。54. B解析if引导条件状语从句。55. B解析本句是the mor

14、e. the more.句型，第二个比较级修饰形容词 equipped。56. B解析这是一个表示同级比较的比较状语从句，因比较的对象是上升的温度，所以 B项最佳。57. B解析句中so. that.结构置于句首引导结果状语从句，因此应使用不完全 倒装句型。he9. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time wi th his son wants to.A. even ifB. as if C. becauseD. beforewe have enough evidence, we can, t win the case.A. Once B. As

15、 long asC. Unless D. SinceHe smiled politely Mary apologized for her drunken friends. （2012 山东）A. as B. if C. unlessD. thoughHe had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering. （2011 辽宁）A. sinceB. asC. whenD. thanI* m sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time Bria

16、n gets back. （2008 北京） A. beforeB. sinceC. tillD. after10. As is reported, it is 100 years Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. sinceMary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal.A. so thatB. althoughC. while D. as ifThe girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened

17、suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. beforeB. untilC. as D. sinceSince you like the car so much, why not buy it?-， I can，t afford it.A. As I like it muchB. Much as I like itC. I like it as muchD. As much I like it hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the a

18、mount you eat. （2012 湖南）A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever19.19.volleyball is her main focus, shes al so great atbasketball. （2011 北京）A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. Whilehe comes or not, the result wi11 be the same.A. Even if B. Whether C. No matter D. Although the jewels were locked in a s

19、trong box, the thievesstole them without any difficulty.A. If B. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because, Carolina couldn* t get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might try asD. Might as she tryI have a tight budget for the trip, so Im not going to fly the airlines lower ticket prices.

20、（2012 上海，32）A. onceB. if C. afterD. unless24. Ones life has value24. Ones life has valueone brings value to the life ofothers. （2012 江苏，30）A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except thatYou can borrow my car you promise not to drive toofast. （2012 江西，31）A. unlessB. even ifC. in caseD. as long

21、asIt is hard for the Greek government to get over the presentdifficultiesit gets more financial support from theEuropean Union.A. if B. unlessC. becauseD. since一Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?一I don，t mind where we go there* s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in o

22、rder thatDo you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.-OK, you make it short.A. now thatB. if onlyC. so long asD. every timeA number of high buildings have arisen there wasnothing a year ago but ruins. （2012 山东）A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. untilLeave your key with your neighbor you lock yoursel

23、f outone day. （2012 辽宁）A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if一Did you return Freds call?-I didnt need to I 11 see him tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. when D. becauseJack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at himhe had done something very clever. （2011 湖南）A. as if B. in caseC. while D

24、. thoughtI travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. as B. whichC. whenD. thoughHe had his camera ready he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that 35. Today, we will begin we stopped

25、yesterday so that no point will be left out.B. whenB. whereC. howD. what unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed thatthe latter is due to the former.A. BeforeB. WhereC. UnlessD. UntilYou, d better not leave the medicinekids can get at it.A. even ifB. which C. where D. so thatIn peace, too

26、 the Red Cross is expected to send help there is human suffering.A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever 39. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in whichB. what C. when D. where, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.

27、 A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a studentA man cannot smile like a child, a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. forMany of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, they knew

28、 it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so thatWheres that report?一I brought it to youyou were in Mr. Blacks officeyesterday.A. if B. whenC. becauseD. beforeThe village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where he has limited technical knowled

29、ge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. As D. Although I really don, t like art, I find his work impressive.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While hard one may work, one cannot master a foreign language in a month or two.B. WhereverD. HoweverA. WheneverC. WhateverPeople who are real 1y in

30、 need of houses wi11 suffer heavy losses the government takes measures to bring down house prices.A. if B. in caseC. unlessD. sinceYou will be successful in the interviewyou haveconfidence.A. beforeB. once C. untilD. thoughOwen wouldn* t eat anything he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD.

31、whileThe medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it.A. as B. untilC. althoughD. if the police thought he was the most 1ikely one, sincethey had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. If onlyD. As soon asJohn shut everybody out of t

32、he kitchen he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. when C. so thatD. as ifI would appreciate it you call back this afternoon for the doctor* s appointment.A. untilB. if C. whenD. thatAs far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, .A. themorefor lif

33、eareyou equippedB. themoreequippedforlife you areC. themorelife youareequipped forD. youare equipped the more for lifeScientists generally agree that Earths climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years it has warmed in the 20, 000 years since Ice Age.A. so long asB. as much asC. as long asD. a

34、s well as that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business参考答案1. A解析考查状语从句。句意：假期时我带.上我的驾照，以防万一我想租一辆车。故选AoB解析考查状语从句。根据句意：在你做任何决定之前，你得学会顾及到你的感觉 和你做此决定的原因，可知答案为B（在之前）

35、。2. C解析考查状语从句。此处考查一ever引导的让步状语从句。通过分析从句, 可知句子不缺少主干成分，故排除代词A、B、D三项，故答案选C。3. B解析考查状语从句。根据句意：如果生意没有好转，她就只得关店铺。unless = if. not （如果不），故答案选BoA解析考查状语从句。此处考查no matter.引导的让步状语从句。副词how 修饰形容词或副词，横线后为形容词full,故选how。no matter how= however （无论如何）。4. D解析考查状语从句。句意：Mark需要学习汉语是因为他的公司要在北京开分公 司。连词since表”由于，因为符合语境。5. B解

36、析考查状语从句。句意：每当我得做演讲的时候，开始之前我就会变得极度的 紧张。根据句意选B（每当，无论什么时候）。6. A解析考查状语从句。根据句意及主从句时态即可判断为A项，因为since从句用 一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。句意：自从我从国外回来，我已经听说了 关于你的许多好的事情。7. A解析考查状语从句。根据句意：他如此繁忙。他不可能抽出足够的时间来陪他的 儿子一一即便是他想那样做。可知答案选A。8. C解析考查状语从句。根据句意：除非我们有足够的证据，否则这个案子我们不能 取胜，可知选C。9. A解析考查时间状语从句。句意：当Mary为她醉酒的朋友而道歉的时候，他有礼 貌地笑了笑。此处as引导时间状语从句，表示“当的时候”。