2022年北京中考二模英语试卷.docx

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1、中考二模*2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（北京卷）第二次模拟考试（北京卷）英语姓名 准考证号 考场号座位号1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。考位 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。生3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。须4 .在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。知5 .考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以

2、填入空白处的最佳选项。1. When Mary saw me, she didnt say hello to me but went in the opposite.A. request B. direction C. pattern D. situationOur country was rather weak 100 years ago but now itsthe strongestcountries of the world.A. including B. among C. above D. betweenRickey onlywork that excites him, even i

3、f it means turning down a lot ofmoney.A. lakes off B. takes on C. lakes out D. lakes upis the train arriving?一Relax. It is ihe Spring Festival (ravel we are going through.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How fastI live next to a supermarket. Ils for me to shop there.A. relaxing B. important C.

4、convenient D. necessaryMy brother John got little educationhe could hardly be offered awell-paid job.A. such.; that B. such a.; that C. so.; that D. so a.; that一Al present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in (ouch with their friends. Yes. It is a good way of communicationis popular among y

5、oung people.A. what B. that C. who D. /（二）假设你是李华，你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据 所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭。注意事项：1.内容必须包含图表中所提供的要点，并作适当发挥；.要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合情境；2 .词数在100个左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear sir,I would like to recommend my family for “Model Family in our neighbourhood this year.I hope we can get the a

6、ward. I am looking forward to your answer.Yours faithfully,Charles8. If you are feeling that life justbe any worse for you, it wi 11 be challengingto think something cheerful.A. cant B. mustnt C. should D. mayStudents who often ask questions during or after class can get more knowledge than who seld

7、om ask.A. thisB. (hatC. these D. those一What did your father say to you just now?一He asked me.A. that I would like to see a movieB. if I enjoyed myself at the partyC. where i will spend my holidayD. when did I attend the English party9. This year we are trainingthan before. Thal means we have a bette

8、r chanceof winning.A. carefullyB. very carefulC. more carefully D. mostcarefully10. It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.一Well, you know what they say,.A. There is no smoke without fireB. No pains, no gainsC. Practice makes perfectD. All roads lead to Rome二、完形填空(每题1分

9、，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 择最佳选项。My father had a car accident and left us. My mother suddenly found herself alone to care for five boys. I 13 about the situation, but my mother didnt, and she assured us that she would keep us together as a family and safe from harm. Although small

10、in size, she could handle heavy horse-drawn plows. Besides, she even found time to help us with homework.As Christmas approaching, my mother didnt seem to 14 as much. I realized she had no money to buy us presents. Considering myself practically grown, I hid my disappointment.One day, my mother took

11、 a saw into (he forest and 15 with some tree branches. She left them in the barn and didnt tell her curious children what they were for. She worked on her project while I was in school, but I looked 16 into the barn when I had a chance. Several days later, I still couldnt figure out her purpose. Whe

12、n later I saw she used nails and paint, I concluded that she must be making presents.By Christmas week, my mother was happy again as usual. Her 17 was apparently (显然地)completed and she obviously kept it secret because Id looked everywhere without success.On Christmas Eve, I lay awake for a long lime

13、, 18 Christmas morning.The next morning, my mother handed out the handmade presents happily in front of her delighted kids.Many19years would follow that particular Christmas, but 1 neveragain20my mothers ability to care for us. We were never hungry, and she madesure we got an education in school. Sh

14、e taught us to have faith in our own abilities. That faith still supports me.13. A. arguedB. worriedC. confusedD. talked14. A. workB. cryC. smileD. care15. A. dugB. beganC. leftD. returned16. A. secretlyB. nervouslyC. proudlyD. seriously17. A. presentB. paintC. projectD. branch18. A. expectingB. rem

15、emberingC. imaginingD. designing19. A. happyB. difficultC. curiousD. simple20. A. recognizedB. improvedC. doubtedD. destroyed三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AHOW TO USE:TICKET TYPE:EDINBURGH CASTLE Family (2 adults, 2 children)VISIT DATE:9 May 2021 from 9: 30Last entry at

16、 17: 00ORDER CONFIRMATION NUMBER:20210509 89438875For ticketing information please contact us:Website: www.edinburghcastle.gov.ukPhone: + 44 (0) 131 225 9846Email: hs.icketingscotland.gsi.gov.uk1 Print this ticket. Please bring it with you when you visit Edinburgh Castle, or you wont be allowed to e

17、nter.2 Visit date. If you arc unable to visit the Castle on the specified date, you can use it one day before and up to two days after （he original dale.3 Arriving at the castle. Go directly to THE PORTCULLIS GATE. Present this ticket to the workers and they will scan your ticket for entry into the

18、Castle. You may be asked for a photo ID. Last entry is I hour before closing.TERMS AND CONDITIONS:By using this ticket, you agree to the terms and conditions about the ticket.A The bar code can only be used once. This ticket may not be copied or resold. Photocopies will not be accepted.Visitors will

19、 be required to wear masks indoors and keep a distance.21. This is a ticket to Edinburgh Castle for.A. two adultsB. two children C. a family D. a coupleIf the visitors cant visit the Castle on May 9, they can also use the ticket onA. May 7 B. May 11 C. May 15 D. May 17According to the ticket, visito

20、rs.A. can enter the Castle only once with this ticketcan call+ 44 （0） 89438875 for more informationB. should bring the copies of the ticket to enter the Castleshould leave the Castle before 5 oclock in the afternoonBPierre Dupin had delivered （送货）milk to the families on Prince Edward Street for thir

21、ty years. All that knew him loved him.Every morning at five, Pierre arrived at the milk companys stables, saying to Joseph, “Good morning! My old friend! Then, the two started their day proudly. Without any order from Pierre, the wagon would roll down the street. The horse stopped at the first house

22、. There, Joseph would wail perhaps thirty seconds for Pierre to get down off his seal and put a bottle of milk at the front door.One day, the president of the company came to check the early morning milk deliveries. Jacques, the foreman （领班）of the stables, pointed to Pierre and said, “See how the ho

23、rse listens and how he turns his head toward Pierre?”“Yeah! But Pierres getting old.” said the president, 4tTell him it is time he rested”But Pierre said, uMy life will be nothing if I cant drive Joseph every day. We are two old men! Let us wear out together. When Joseph is ready to leave, then I to

24、o will do so.”Then one cold morning, after about two years, Jacques said, “Pierre, your horse, Joseph, didnt wake up. Go over and see him.”Pierre took one step forward, then turned. 4tNo.no. You.you dont understand, Jacques.”Now, Jacques looked inio Pierres eyes. He saw a deadjifeless look in them.

25、So he said, “Take the day off, Pierre!”Pierre stepped into the street. Then there came a warning shout and a screech （尖锐 的刹车声）Five minutes later, a doctor announced, Tierres dead.”“I couldnt help it.s, the driver said, “Why, he walked as though he were blind?”The doctor bent down. Blind? Of course!

26、This man has been blind for five years.” he turned to Jacques, Didnt you know that?“None of us kncw. Jacques said softly, tvOnly one.only one knewa friend of his, named Joseph ”Pierre refused to leave his job because.A. he thought he was not old enoughB. Joseph couldnt work without his helpC. he was

27、 unwilling to be separated from Joseph D. people on the street couldn live without him22. The underlined sentences tell us that.A. Jacques was surprised to find that Pierre couldn,t see anythingPierre was too scared to take a last glance at his friendB. Pierre was so sad because it was time for him

28、（o leave his job thenthe death of Joseph drove Pierre to lose confidence for life23. We can infer from the passage that.A. no one had ever known Pierre was blindJoseph just served as Pierres guide after Pierre went blindB. blindness didnt make any difference to Pierres life at allthe president wasnt

29、 quite satisfied with Pierres workCLets look at different China from their perspective.BookAuthorNationalityFinished writingThe Problem of ChinaBertrand RussellBritish1922Sharks Fin and Sichu an PepperFuchsia DunlopBritish1994River Town PeoerHesslerAmerican1998When China Rales theWorldMartin Jacques

30、British2009Some excerpts from each book. I believe that if the Chinese are left free to fully accept what they want of our civilization, and to refuse what is bad, they will be able to achieve a rapid growth from their own tradition, and to make a very great result, combining our strengths with thei

31、rs.For someone with a natural curiosity about food. Chengdu in the mid-nineties was a kind of paradise. It was all there, under your nose. In the backstreets, people cooked dinner for their family. The pleasant smell of Sichuan pepper hung in the air on warm autumn nights. The most common restaurant

32、 would often he serving Chinese food better than any you could find in London.When I read their works there was a freshness. I had never seen that before from any other student of mine. For example, I had no idea that classical Chinese poetry often makes scallions of womens fingers, and they had no

33、idea Shakespeares poems had been reviewed so many limes that they nearly died. Our exchange suddenly made everything new.When the Chinese use the term “China，they usually refer to Chinese civilization一 its history, the dynasties, Confucius, the ways of thinking, their relationships and customs, the

34、guanxi (the network of personal connections), the family and the values. 27. If a student wants to give a report about China in the early 1920s, he can readA. The Problem of China B. Fin and Sichuan PepperC. River Town D. When China Rules the WorldThe book River Town.A. was the work of an English wr

35、iter B. may be written by a college teacher C. describes the freshness of Chinese food D. shows the meaning of Chinese civilizationThe authors of the four books above.A. knew a lot about Chinese people B. believed China had a bright future C. were satisfied with their life in China D. introduced Chi

36、na in their eyes to the WestThe Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games closed on February 20. You must be impressed by this grand gathering and raised great interest in winter sports. In fact, the Olympics might not be successfully held without the “Beijing 2022 snow service leam” guided by Qin Dahe.Beij

37、ing, located in a continental monsoon climate zone, is likely to suffer extreme weather during February, which made the protection of snow quality on the track quite important during the Games. However, there were few pieces of research on snow storage in China and abroad. There was a long way to go

38、 bu( Beijing 2022 was coming.Facing all these difficulties, Dr. Qin took on this task and set up the snow service team in 2017. They used different materials to cover snow and compared the snow amount and snow quality changes under different materials to determine the best plan to prevent the risk o

39、f snow use caused by rising temperatures. Wang Xing, one of the team members said, “I cannot remember exactly how many days I spent working in the minus 20 weather.*With great effort, this team made it. They not only reserved the most important technologies but also trained the first graduate studen

40、ts in the snow-rclatcd fields. These talents will contribute their power to Chinas ice-snow industry development.Back to Dr. Qin, born in 1947 in Gansu Province, he is a geographer and member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. He graduated from the Faculty of Geography of Lanzhou University in 1970

41、. Although he didnt have the opportunity for further study in the 1970s he never gave up his pursuit of science and received his doctors degree in 1992.He was also the first Chinese person to reach the South Pole on foot in 1989 with an international scientific research expedition. To prepare for hi

42、s adventure, he even had ten teeth pulled out just to avoid any possible problems. In 1997 and again in 2000, he went to Mount Qomolangma to do scientific research though he nearly died there in 1993.As a true hero, he made a valuable contribution to (he research of ice and snow in China. Many thank

43、s to him! If you want to know more about him, search the Internet! 30. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?got the doctors degree worked for the Olympics climbed Qomolangma reached the South Pole studied in Lanzhou UniversityA.B.C.D. 31. How many times has Dr. Qin be

44、en to Mount Qomolamgma? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 32. Wang Xing is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that.A. he had a very poor memory for dates B. doing this research was such hard workC. it took a long time to work on cold days D. he played an important role in the team 33.

45、Which of the following statement about the （earn and snow storage technologies is TRUE?A. There was much research about the technologies abroad.B. They had plenty of time to do research before the Games.C. They have learned all the technologies and trained some talents.D. The team tried to find the

46、best way to make sure of the snow quality.第二部分本部分共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。When wc arc born, wc are given names that stay with us for our whole lives. Some names include good wishes and hopes from parents, while others may be unique （独一无二的）and easy to remember. But do

47、you know how the new coronavirus （冠状病毒）got its name?According to International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses （国际病毒 分类委员会）,an organization that names new viruses, the task of naming a virus is no less important than naming a person.When a disease breaks out, people focus on the public health respo

48、nse and the official naming of a new virus is often put off. But naming a virus is never easy. Over the past ten years, some improper names have caused problems. In 2009, the “swine flu （猪流感）was widely used before the official name, H1N1 virus, was announced. This led Egypt to kill all of its pigs even though it appeared and spread among people who hadnt been near pigs. In 2015, MERS（Middle Eat Respiratory Syndrome