牛津七年级英语下册Unit4-Save-the-trees-grammar (2).ppt
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1、牛津七年牛津七年级英英语下册下册Unit4-Save-the-trees-grammarThepresentcontinuoustenseUsage表示表示说话时说话时正在正在进进行的行的动动作或状作或状态态表示表示现阶现阶段正在段正在进进行的行的动动作作The children are playing in the park.We are staying at Peters house at the moment.谓语:am/is/are+ving构成构成现在进行时常与以下词连用;now,at the moment,at this moment,these days(这些天),at pres
2、ent(目前)Look!Listen!等一下.语境判断 Just a minute!Wait a minute!Just a moment!现在进行时的结构:SubjectBeMainverbIam(not)dreamingYou/We/Theyare(not)He/She/Itis(not)陈述句:主语+be+动词ing否定句:主语主语+be+not+动词动词ingAm I reading?Yes,I am.No,I am not/Im not.Are you/we/they reading?Yes,you/we/they are.No,you/we/they are not/arent/r
3、e not.Is he/she it reading?Yes,he/she/it is.No,he/she/it is not/isnt/s not.一般疑问句一般疑问句疑问句:be+主语+动词ing?Wh-questionsWhat are you doing now?Why is he sleeping here?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?把下列动词改为现在分词把下列动词改为现在分词.feelwritedierunfeelingwritingdyingrunning大多数动词大多数动词以以e结尾的动词结尾的动词以以 ie结尾的动词结尾的动词以一个元
4、音字母以一个元音字母+一一个辅音字母结尾的动个辅音字母结尾的动词词3.V-ing变化规则:变化规则:1)一般加一般加ing.如如:play-playing玩玩watch-watching看看2)以不发音的以不发音的e结尾结尾,去去e加加ing.如如:take-taking拿拿make-making做做come-coming来来3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母的单词双写最后一个字母的单词再加再加ing。如如:run-running跑跑cut-cutting切切swim-swimming游泳游泳sit-sitting坐坐get-getting获得
5、获得shop-shopping购物购物stop-stopping停止停止win-winning赢赢put-putting放放forget-forgetting忘记忘记babysit-babysitting照顾照顾begin-beginning开始开始4)以以ie结尾,改结尾,改ie为为y再加再加ingdie-dyinglie-lyingtie-lyingChange the verbs into ing form.Exercisethink _tell _sit _come _smile _lie _sing _fight _change _make _thinkingtellingsitti
6、ngcomingsmilinglyingsingingfightingchangingmaking TheyareplayingbasketballWhataretheydoingnow?.TheyareplayingbasketballWhataretheydoingnow?.HeisrunningLook,whatishedoing?.汉译英汉译英1.我们正在看电视我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉那对双胞胎正在睡觉.WearewatchingTV.Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.Tomis
7、havingbreakfast.Thetwinsaresleeping.用括号中用括号中动词动词的适当形式填空:的适当形式填空:1.Myparents_(watch)TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys_(run).3.What_yourmother_(do)now?4.Areyourdog_now?(sleep)5.-_you_(listen)tomusic?-Yes,Iam.ExercisearewatchingarerunningisdoingsleepingArelistening用括号中动词的适当形式填空:6.Look,MissChen_football.(play)7.To
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