九年级初三英语名词复习详解.ppt

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1、九年九年级初三英初三英语名名词复复习详解解名词的语法要掌握什么？名词的语法要掌握什么？Have a try：给出单词的适当形式填空：给出单词的适当形式填空The of this story is very interesting.(begin)beginning总结总结1：名词的种类：名词的种类名词 专有名词:Amy,Japanese,Shanghai，Tuesday,September,TeachersDay，the Great Wall普通名词 可数名词 个体名词：banana,worker,notebook,desk,city,book,umbrellabanana,worker,not

2、ebook,desk,city,book,umbrella 集体名词：class,family,group,team,people,policeclass,family,group,team,people,police 不可数名词物质名词：water,wood,milk,meat,metal,silk,ricewater,wood,milk,meat,metal,silk,rice抽象名词：information,idea,dream,information,idea,dream,noise,room,love,advice,moneynoise,room,love,advice,money词

3、性转换词性转换Have a try：给出单词的适当形式填空：给出单词的适当形式填空The of this story is very interesting.(begin)beginningHave a try 1.pen _ 4.bus _ 7.knife _ 10.boy _ 13.family _ 16.tomato _ 19.photo_ pens busesknivesboysfamiliestomatoesphotos总结总结2：名词的数：名词的数Have a try 1.pen _ 4.bus _ 7.knife _ 10.boy _ 13.family _ 16.tomato

4、_ 19.photo_ pens busesknivesboysfamiliestomatoesphotos1）复数规则变化）复数规则变化一般情况直接加s以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾的加es以f,fe 结尾的变f,fe为v再加es元音字母加y结尾直接加s,辅音字母加y结尾变y为i,再加es.以o结尾的有生命的名词加es,其余的加s.2）复数不规则变化）复数不规则变化单复数同形sheepdeerChineseJapanese中国人日本人爱绵羊和小鹿国家人，中日不变，英法a变e，其余s加后面one Chinesetwo Englishmenthree Frenchmenfour Americans

5、five Indians特殊变化1：男人，女人，孩子们特殊变化2：老鼠的脚和牙齿men,women,childrenmice,feet,teeth3）不可数的数量表达：）不可数的数量表达：a piece of breadtwo pieces of newsthree pieces of advicea cup of teatwo bottles of water一片面包两条新闻三条建议一杯茶两瓶水Have a try:my fathers carTeachers Daythe door of the classroom我爸爸的车教师节教室的门总结总结3：名词的所有格：名词的所有格Have a

6、try:my fathers carTeachers Daythe door of the classroom我爸爸的车教师节教室的门构成：构成：的的有生命的单数，加s有生命的复数，直接加（特殊变化，加s）无生命的用of，反着说（几人共有，在最后一人后加 s；各自所有，在每个人后加 s）直击中考直击中考1.(南充中考）There is an old saying,“No news good news.”A.is B.areC.be D.being2.(广安)All the had a few taken with the welcoming group.A.heros ,photoes B.h

7、eros,photos C.heroes,photos D.hero,photoes3.（遂宁）Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _ to his office.A.20 minutes walks B.20 minutes walk C.20-minutes walk D.20-minute walk4.（重庆）How wonderful!The _ is made of _.A.house,glass B.house,glasses C.houses,glass D.houses,glasses 5.（广安）_ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lilys C.Lucys and Lily D.Lucys and Lilys Homework:名词专项练习谢谢大家！结结 语语