江苏省南京市秦淮区钟英中学2021- 2022学年八年级上学期英语期末测试卷（含答案）.docx

《江苏省南京市秦淮区钟英中学2021- 2022学年八年级上学期英语期末测试卷（含答案）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省南京市秦淮区钟英中学2021- 2022学年八年级上学期英语期末测试卷（含答案）.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、20212022学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级英语本试卷分试卷和答卷两部分, 所有答案一律写在答卷上。考试时间为100分钟, 满分100分。第I卷选择题（共55分）一、听力部分（本大题共15分, 每小题1分）第一部分听对话回答问题, 本部分共有5道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。1. Where does Marys father work? 2. What is the weather like now? 3. When is the bank open?A. At 3:30 p. m. Friday. B. At 3:30 p. m. Saturday C. At 3:30

2、 p. m. Sunday. 4. What does the man mean?A. Theyve got plenty of cups. B. Theyre buying what they need. C. There wont be enough cups left. 5. Why didnt the man get into Zhalong Nature Reserve?A. Because he arrived there too early. B. Because the map showed him the wrong way. C. Because he didnt arri

3、ve there before it was closed. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听一段对话, 回答第6至7小题。6. What are the two speakers doing?A. Walking. B. Waiting in line. C. Visiting London. 7. What does the woman think of London?A. Too slow. B. Better than France. C. A good place to visit. 听第一篇短文, 回答第8至10小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正

4、确答案, 完成信息记录表。Man and wildlifePrice8 Fit forMiddle school studentsMain idea9 Time to discuss10 8. A. 8B. 18 C. 809. A. Its about the wild animals in danger. B. Its about who protects the wild birds. C. Its about wildlifes danger and ways to protect them. 10. A. This Monday afternoon. B. Next Monday m

5、orning. C. Next Monday afternoon. 听第二篇短文, 回答第11至15小题。11. What is the news about?A. traffic accident. B. The bad weather. C. A school bus. 12. What happened to the school bus?A. It caught fire. B. It didnt work. C. A truck hit it. 13. Who got badly hurt?A. The bus driver and 15 students. B. The truck

6、 driver and 15 students. C. 15 girls from Mary Girls School. 14. What did the police tell drivers to do?A. To drive more carefully. B. To drive fast on the road. C. To be careful about the students. 15. When can you get more information according to the reporter?A. 7 a. m. B. 9 a. m. C. 11a. m. 二、单项

7、填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sunshine theatreStay in our seats. Watch and listen. Dont eat or drink. 16. When you go to the theatre, you can see this kind of sign with theon it. A. rule B. reportC. reason D. result17. I left my homework at home and my teacher got

8、 very angry with me yesterday. Whatawful day it was!A. aB. anC. the D. /18. In order to protect wildlife, we should first let more people understand the importance of it. The underlined part is used to_ . A. express a result B. express a purpose C. give a reasonD. give an example19. I saw Daniel bas

9、ketball when I walked past the playground, but now he isnt there. A. playB. playedC. playing D. to play20. What is the sentence structure of “Beijing is going to hold the 2022 Olympic Winter Games. ”?A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC21. I like cartoons very much, my brother thinks they are b

10、oring. A. asB orC. andD. while22. What do you think of Unit Eight and Unit Seven, Betty? Unit Eight is_Unit Seven. Its much more difficult, I think. A. easier thanB. not as easy asC. as difficult asD. less difficult than23. Our government free medical treatment for those who catch COVID-19 in China.

11、 A. ordersB. offersC. providesD. practices24. Carol, you did a really good job in the English test! Thanks, Mr. Wu. I couldnt getit without your help. A. fromB. aboveC. throughD. across25. Lots of teachers in Nanjing worked as volunteers during the pandemic this summer. We should learn from them to

12、do something for our society. It is for us to give than to receive. A. less importantB. more important C. the least important D. the most important26. Alice, I didnt see you the whole morning. I the whole morning to prepare for the Singing competition. A. practice B. will practiceC. was practicingD.

13、 am practicing27. Which of the following words is created in the same way as “blackboard”?A. impoliteB. carelessC. BritishD. pancake28. I heard Nanjing Water Boiled Salted Duck is very nice. Well, we are here, why not give it a try?A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. because29. The flood in Zhengzhou made lots

14、of peoplehomeless this year. A. becameB. becomeC. becomingD. to become30. Mum, Im afraid I cant learn English well. ! If you work hard at English, you will be able to learn it well. A. Go onB. Get onC. Try onD. Come on三、完型填空（共10小题, 每题1分, 计10分）阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A 6-year-old

15、girl had been shopping with her mom in the supermarket. It was raining hard at the moment. We all stood 31 the door of the supermarket and waited quietly. The girls sweet32 broke the silence. “Mom, lets run through the rain,” she said. “No, honey. Well wait 33 it slows down a bit,” Mom replied. The

16、girl waited about another minute and repeated, “Mom, lets run through the rain. ” “Well get wet if we do,” Mom said. “No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,” the young girl said. “This morning? When did I say we 34 run through the rain and not get wet?” “When you 35 with daddy about

17、 his illness in the hospital, you said , if we can get through this, we can get through anything!” We all stood quietly 36 left in the next. few minutes. Mom thought for a moment about what she would say. “Honey, you are 37 _. Lets run through the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing, Mom

18、 said. Then they ran38 to the street. We all stood and watched 39 run past the cars. Although they held their shopping bags over their beads, they 40 got wet. Then they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars. 31. A. insideB. againstC. oppositeD. towar

19、ds32. A. smellB. voiceC. dreamD. smile33. A. ifB. untilC. afterD. though34. A. mustB. wouldC. couldD. should35. A. saidB. talkedC. toldD. fought36. A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody37. A. rightB. kindC. carefulD . patient38. A. sadlyB. suddenlyC. happilyD. nervously39. A. itB. herC. himD. t

20、hem40. A. onlyB. alsoC. evenD. still四、阅读理解（共15小题, 每题1分, 计15分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AFilmsTwo films will be on this Sunday afternoon at UME Cinema. See I Am What I Am at3:30 p. m. Embrace Again will be on at 3:45 p. m. For more information, call 025-57670862. International PicnicAre you

21、 tired of eating the same food every day? Come City Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 4:00 p. m. Football GameJan. 16,this Sunday night (6:30 p. m. to 8:30 p. m. ), is a good chance to watch the footballgame in Olympic Sports Center this ye

22、ar. Buy your tickets at the gate of the sports center. It might be cold. Dont forget to wear a sweater or a jacket. Concert“The Only”,a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 7:00 pm. at Poly Theatre. 41. When do you have to arrive at the cinema to see

23、the film Embrace Again?A. Before 3:45 p. m. B. Before 4:00 p. m. C. Before 6:30 p. m. D. Before 7:00 p. m. 42. What can you do on Saturday night?A. To see a film. B. To have a picnic. C. To go to a concert. D. To watch a football game. BIn China, there are 24 solar terms （节气） in a yearThe Autumn Equ

24、inox（秋分）is one important solar term. It falls on September 23 this year. The Autumn Equinox is at the midpoint of autumn. It divides the season into two equal parts. On this day, the length of the day and the length of the night are about the same all over the world. After this day, days become shor

25、ter and nights become longer in the northern hemisphere（北半球）. Autumn is the time to eat some seasonal foods. During this time, crab（蟹肉）is very delicious. Pears, beans and many other plants are there to harvest. You can pick and eat these fresh fruits and vegetables. Most areas in China become cool a

26、fter the Autumn Equinox. Many flowers come out during this period. You can enjoy the cool weather and the beautiful flowers in a park. So why not have an outing on the weekends?I love eating hairy crabs. They are so tasty. I want to live by Yangcheng Lake so that I could eat them every day. The hair

27、y crab is a kind of seasonal food. It is delicious in late autumn. If you like it, you can go to Yangcheng Lake after the Autumn Equinox. 43. From the passage, we know the Autumn Equinox . A. falls on the same day each yearB. divides the season into three partsC. is the time to grow different plants

28、D. is the time to eat seasonal foods like crabs44. According to the passage, we canafter the Autumn Equinox. A. have an outingB. enjoy the warm weatherC. live by Yangcheng LakeD. have longer days than nights45. The writer writes the passage to introduceto us. A. hairy crabsB. 24 solar terms C. Yangc

29、heng Lake D. the Autumn EquinoxCNapoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana, Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking an

30、d drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They cant get enough clean water to keep healthy. Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource（

31、自然资源）on the earth. Water covers 70 percent of the earths surface （表面）But most of that is sea water We cant use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only one percent of the earths surface. You probably feel lucky that your life isnt as hard as Napogas, But that doesnt mean you dont have to wor

32、ry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, thirty-four percent of al

33、l kinds of fish are dying out. How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain （酸雨）, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings. Scientists say that in 30 y

34、ears, more than half of the people in the world wont have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water. Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450liters（升）each month. Leaky taps （漏水的龙头

35、）waste a lot of water. Fix them right away. You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half, and youll be just as clean. When you wash dishes, dont let the water run. Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isnt full, you are wasting water!46. Why cant Napoga go to s

36、chool?A. Because her family is poor. B. Because she doesnt like studying. C. Because she has to take care of her little brother. D. Because she has to get clean water for her family. 47. How many people live in short of water in the world?A. Thousands of peopleB. Millions of peopleC. Hundreds of peo

37、pleD. Billions of people. 48. From the passage, what information do we know about the water on the earth?A. There is 70% of fresh water. B. We dont need to worry about water. C. There is very little water for our living. D. Sea water is more widely used than fresh water. 49. Acid rain . A. is only b

38、ad for living thingsB. can be produced in factoriesC. doesnt do harm to people, but its bad for plants, animals and buildingsD. doesnt just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings50. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Its time to take care of the water we use. B. Water is the

39、 most important natural resource on the earth. C. Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted. D. Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us. DWalking back to camp through the swamp（沼泽）, Sam wondered whether to tell his father what he had seen. “I know one thi

40、ng,” he said to himself. “Im going back to that little pond（池塘）again tomorrow. And Id like to go alone. If I tell my father what I saw today, he will want to go with me. Im not sure that is a very good idea. ”Sam was eleven. His last name was Beaver. He was strong for his age and had black hair and

41、dark eyes like an Indian. Sam walked like an Indian, too, putting one foot straight in front of the other and making very little noise. The swamp through which he was traveling was a wild place. There was no road, and it was soft and wet underfoot, which made walking difficult. Every four or five mi

42、nutes, Sam took his compass（指南针）out of his pocket and checked his way to make sure he was going in a right direction. Canada is a big place. Much of it is wild land. To get lost in the woods and swamps of western Canada would be a serious matter. As he trudged on, the boys mind was full of the wonde

43、r of what he had seen. Not many people in the world have seen the living place of a Trumpeter Swan. Sam had found one on the lonely pond on this day in spring. He had seen the two great white birds with their long white necks and black bills. Nothing he had ever seen before in all his life had made

44、him feel quite the way he felt, on that wild little pond, in the presence of those two large swans. They were so much bigger than any bird he had ever seen before. The nest was big, too. The female was sitting on eggs; the male walked slowly back and forth, guarding her. (Excerpted from The Trumpet

45、of the Swan)51. Why didnt Sam want to tell his father what he had seen?A. Because he didnt like his father. B. Because his father was too busy to go with him. C. Because his father wasnt interested in the swans. D. Because he didnt want his father to go with him. 52. The underlined word “trudged” ma

46、y mean A. walked fast and easilyB. walked fast but heavilyC. walked slowly with heavy stepsD. walked slowly with light steps53. How did Sam feel when he thought about what he saw?A. boredB. excited C. tiredD. worried54. Which of the following is True about the reading?A. Sam was walking with a man. B. Sam didnt worry about losing his way. C. Sa