浙江省温州市啸秋中学高考英语一轮复习-Unit5-The-Power-of-Nature课件.ppt

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1、浙江省温州市啸秋中学高考英语一轮复习-Unit5-The-Power-of-Nature课件earthquakeearthquakefloodfloodsandstormsandstormhurricane/tornado/typhoonhurricane/tornado/typhoontsunamitsunamidroughtdroughtvolcano eruptionvolcano eruptioncraterash cloudlavaAn Exciting JobWorking as a volcanologist.1.What kind of things should a volc

2、anologist do?Collect and evaluate information about volcanoes.Does the writer like his job?A No.He thinks the job is boringB NO.He thinks the job is dangerous.CYes.He is enthusiastic about his job because he is amazed at the volcanosbeauty.DYes.he can earn enough moneyPart one (Para Part one (Para 1

3、-Para 2)1-Para 2)1)Why is a volcanologists job important?3)The writer doesnt mind the occasional danger of his job because _ _.3)Where is Mount Kilauea?It can warn people when the volcano is going to erupt and save many lives.In Hawaii.danger excites him and make him feel alive2.As a result of the g

4、laciologists(Writer)work,_.A.other scientists predict the progress of lava from the volcanoB.many people have been warned to leave their homes C.the eruption causes less damageD.the eruption may be prevented breaking outPart two (Para 3-Para Part two (Para 3-Para 4)4)1.Why is the lava that flows on

5、Mount Kilauea more dangerous than the actual eruption?The lava can cover up or burn villages in its The lava can cover up or burn villages in its path.path.The rocks from the volcano usually dont The rocks from the volcano usually dont damage anything because no one lives near damage anything becaus

6、e no one lives near the crater.the crater.Part two (Para 3-Para 4)Part two (Para 3-Para 4)2.What made the author realize that an eruption occurred?a.I heard a strange sound.b.my bedroom became as bright as day.c.my bed began shaking.d.I ran out of the house into the back garden.1234After the eruptio

7、nPart two (Para 3-Para 4)Part two (Para 3-Para 4)3.What does the writer mean by using“lucky”in the sentence“I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it.”?4.Why did the scientists have to get close to the volcano after it began erupting?To get some lava for later study.It was his first sight

8、of an eruption.It was the first time for him to watch the crater.2.What did the scientists do after the eruption?put on _dropped as closed as possible to_slowly _to the edge of the craterlooked down into_white protective suits,helmets,big bootsthe cratermake our waythe red boiling centerPart two (Pa

9、ra 5)Part two (Para 5)What attracts the writer after he has studied volcanoes for more than twenty years?The author is attracted by the beauty of the eruption and also by its potential to cause great damage.Part 1(Pa 1-2)Part 2(Pa 3-4)Part 3(Pa 5)What the writers job is and the importance of his job

10、.The writers experience of watching the volcano eruption.The reasons why the writer is enthusiastic about his job.The main idea of the passage:considerpl.volcanoes-logy:“学学/论论”volcanology-ist“学家学家”volcanologist 活火山活火山死火山死火山火山学火山学scientistpianist 火山学家火山学家biologyan active volcano an extinct volcano 2.

11、eruptIts many years since Mount Vesuvius last erupted.2)（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发（搏斗，暴力事件，噪音等）突然发生，爆发 Violence has erupted on the streets.erupt/burst into laughter/shouting/crying突然大笑突然大笑/叫喊叫喊/大哭大哭He erupted into laughter without any reason.1)1)（火山）爆发，喷发（火山）爆发，喷发1.Have you ever considered how weak humans

12、 are compared with a volcano,hurricane or earthquake?你是否想过，你是否想过，和火山，飓风或地震和火山，飓风或地震 相比人类是何等脆弱。相比人类是何等脆弱。consider 思考思考,主要用于：主要用于：consider+名词名词/-ing形式形式:He is considering studying abroad.他正在考虑出国留学。他正在考虑出国留学。consider+wh-:We considered how we should help them.我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。consider+副词：副词

13、：Consider carefully before you decide.要慎重考虑后再作决定。要慎重考虑后再作决定。2.Do you enjoy taking risks?risk n.风险，危险：风险，危险：He was taking a risk by overtaking on a bend.他在转弯处超车是在冒风险。他在转弯处超车是在冒风险。The house is a fire risk.这房子有起火的危险。这房子有起火的危险。短语联想：短语联想：at risk 在危险中在危险中:You are at risk if you dont wear a seat belt.不系安全带

14、真的会有危险。不系安全带真的会有危险。at the risk of 冒冒危险危险At the risk of seeming rude,I must refused your request,Im afraid.尽管似乎无理，恐怕我还是必须拒尽管似乎无理，恐怕我还是必须拒绝你的要求。绝你的要求。equipequipmentequip sb with sth3.bore I am _ with the same old routine day after day.The book is _.I am sorry I spoke for so long.I hope I didnt _ you.M

15、y father is always _ us with his stories about the war.boredboringboreboringbore sb.to death 使使某人厌烦得要命某人厌烦得要命 4.evaluate 评估，评价评估，评价没见过他的工作，我无法评估他的能力。没见过他的工作，我无法评估他的能力。I cannot _ without seeing his work.evaluation n.评估，评价，评估报告评估，评价，评估报告evaluate his ability3.Many houses have been covered with lava or

16、burned to the ground.许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁。许多房屋被熔岩覆盖或烧毁。burn to the ground 指楼等被烧毁指楼等被烧毁 He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground.他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。unluckyunfortunately_,many houses _.Unfortunately were burnt to the ground.lavaThe hot lava was_ hundreds of metres

17、 into the air.fountainingUp to the airfountainfountainn.1.The _of Rome are famous for their beauty.2.The water_ into ten meters into the air.fountainsis fountaining5.absolute adj.完全的完全的;真实的真实的 absolutely adv.完全地完全地;绝对地绝对地e.g.Its an _ fact.-Do you let your kids walk alone at night?-_not.absoluteAbsol

18、utelyThe firemen _to the place which caught fire.go to made their way6.make ones way 向某地走去向某地走去,有出息有出息她犹豫了一下她犹豫了一下,但向前走去但向前走去.She hesitated,but _.她快速离开房间她快速离开房间,朝她床边走去朝她床边走去.She hastily left the room,and _.made her way forward made her way to her bed所有的车辆都得给救火车让路所有的车辆都得给救火车让路.All the traffic has to

19、_.我将把职务让给更年轻的人我将把职务让给更年轻的人.I shall _.make way for a fire truckmake way for younger peopleMake way for 为为让路让路7.Today,I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started.如今，如今，我和开始从事这项工作时我和开始从事这项工作时 一样满怀热情。一样满怀热情。enthusiastic(about)感兴趣的，热心的感兴趣的，热心的 She seemed enthusiastic about the idea.

20、她好象对这个主意很感兴趣。她好象对这个主意很感兴趣。We got an enthusiastic response from our customers.我们得到了顾客们的热情反应。我们得到了顾客们的热情反应。V.用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。burn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at1.I _ the

21、coat and decided it wasnt worth 50.had a closer look at2.After the fire,his house _.3.On Friday,guys _ talking about where they are going for the weekend.4.It was the kind of morning when you wake up and _.5.Though it was dark,we _ to the village.(was)burned to the groundare enthusiastic aboutfeel a

22、livemade our wayburn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at6.As I leave the car,I see that the little boy is _.7.She _ how quickly Carla seemed to get over what had happened to her.8.The law

23、s are designed to _ consumers _ unsafe products.fast asleepwas amazed atprotectfromburn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at9.We _ leave when Jerry arrived.10.I hope youll _ what Im going

24、to tell you.were about totake notice ofburn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed atI.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。写出各单词的正确形式。1.You should be able to e_ your own wor

25、k.2.It was u_ that Larry broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.valuatenfortunate3.“Youre wrong,”she said with a_ certainty.4.I am very surprised that she has so many f_ dreams.5.The parks of this city are famous for their beautiful _(喷泉喷泉).6.The _(潜在的潜在的)side effects of the drug are unknown.

26、bsoluteantasticfountainspotentialII.用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.She is especially _(excite)at the news that her daughter got the first in the competition.2.His long and _(bore)speech made everyone sleepy.3.The rich variety of animal life we found was very _(impress).excitedboringimpressive4._(fortunat

27、e),three people died and a lot of people were injured in the accident.5.We need to carry out a proper _(evaluate)of the new system.6.He believes _(absolute)that a man with preparation will succeed sooner or later.Unfortunatelyevaluationabsolutely7.The _(erupt)of a volcano makes many people lose thei

28、r lives.8.Dad always falls _(sleep)in front of the TV after Sunday lunch.eruptionasleepIV.下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。正。1.He was about to leave the room while the telephone rang.2.Help is in the way to the people who are struck by the flood.whenon3.He worked late into the night,prepared a long

29、 speech.4.The girl told us the whole thing in an exciting voice.5.As though hes 24 now,hes still like a little child.preparingexcited EvenThe eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79AD took people in Pompeii by surprise.It was so quick and so severe that the town was soon covered in _ and _.Many houses in t

30、he town were_.ashlavaburned to the ground It was an _ disaster for many people who could not get away in time.A writer named Pliny,who was there during the _,described how lava was thrown into the air like a _._ many of the townspeople,_ at the absoluteeruptionfountainUnfortunatelyamazed_ sight of V

31、esuvius eruption,stayed too long and failed to escape in time.fantasticI.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示母或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。写出各单词的正确形式。1.You should be able to e_ your own work.2.It was u_ that Larry broke his leg on the first day of the holiday.valuatenfortunate3.“Youre wrong,”she said with a_

32、certainty.4.I am very surprised that she has so many f_ dreams.5.The parks of this city are famous for their beautiful _(喷泉喷泉).6.The _(潜在的潜在的)side effects of the drug are unknown.bsoluteantasticfountainspotentialII.用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.She is especially _(excite)at the news that her daughter go

33、t the first in the competition.2.His long and _(bore)speech made everyone sleepy.3.The rich variety of animal life we found was very _(impress).excitedboringimpressive4._(fortunate),three people died and a lot of people were injured in the accident.5.We need to carry out a proper _(evaluate)of the n

34、ew system.6.He believes _(absolute)that a man with preparation will succeed sooner or later.Unfortunatelyevaluationabsolutely7.The _(erupt)of a volcano makes many people lose their lives.8.Dad always falls _(sleep)in front of the TV after Sunday lunch.eruptionasleepIII.用适当的介词或副词填空。用适当的介词或副词填空。1._ th

35、e distance,he could see the tall chimneys of the factory.2.Use an umbrella to protect yourself _ the rain.3.The mountain was covered _ snow all the year round.Infromwith/by4.Enough lava had erupted _ the volcano to bury the whole village.5.Buses were destroyed and a tourist hotel was burned _ the gr

36、ound,although no holidaymakers were injured.6.Mary quickly moved out _ the way,and Donald lifted a box down.fromtoof7.Students _ all over the world come to study at Oxford.8.It was my first sight _ old Green dancing with a girl of sixteen.9.He had put _ his best clothes for this morning call.10.All

37、the staff are enthusiastic _ the project.fromofonaboutIV.下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。正。1.He was about to leave the room while the telephone rang.2.Help is in the way to the people who are struck by the flood.whenon3.He worked late into the night,prepared a long speech.4.The girl told us the wh

38、ole thing in an exciting voice.5.As though hes 24 now,hes still like a little child.preparingexcited EvenV.用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。burn to the ground;have a closer look at;make ones way;fast asleep;feel alive;be about to;protect.from.;take notice of;be enthusiastic about;be amazed at1.I _ the

39、coat and decided it wasnt worth 50.had a closer look at2.After the fire,his house _.3.On Friday,guys _ talking about where they are going for the weekend.4.It was the kind of morning when you wake up and _.5.Though it was dark,we _ to the village.(was)burned to the groundare enthusiastic aboutfeel a

40、livemade our way6.As I leave the car,I see that the little boy is _.7.She _ how quickly Carla seemed to get over what had happened to her.8.The laws are designed to _ consumers _ unsafe products.fast asleepwas amazed atprotectfrom9.We _ leave when Jerry arrived.10.I hope youll _ what Im going to tel

41、l you.were about totake notice ofVI.每空填一词每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意使该句与所给句子的意思相同。思相同。1.The doctors are very excited by the discovery.The discovery _ very much.excites the doctors2.As time goes on,the students in Grade 3 will win the match.With _,the students in Grade 3 will win the match.3.I could have been h

42、ere an hour ago,but unluckily I missed the train.I could have been here an hour ago,but _ I missed the train.time going onunfortunately4.I was coming along to see you,but at that time I ran into Jack.I was coming along to see you _ I ran into Jack.5.His collection of paintings has a strong impressio

43、n on us.His collection of paintings _ very much.whenimpresses us6.Many villages were completely ruined after the big fire.Many villages were _ _ after the big fire.burned tothe groundVII.根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。成英语。1.我正要出去我正要出去,天就开始下雨。天就开始下雨。(be about to do)I was about to go out when it be

44、gan to rain.2.我爬到山顶我爬到山顶,这样能很清楚地看到远处这样能很清楚地看到远处的村庄。的村庄。(in the distance)3.我们很吃惊地看到她有了小孩后的变我们很吃惊地看到她有了小孩后的变化。化。(be amazed at)I climbed up the hill so as to see the village clearly in the distance.We were amazed at her changing after she had a baby.4.他尽可能快地跑他尽可能快地跑,以免被熊攻击。以免被熊攻击。(as.as possible)5.学了一会

45、儿，他向他的床走去。学了一会儿，他向他的床走去。(make ones way to)He ran as quickly as possible to avoid being attacked by the bear.After studying for a while,he made his way to his bed.The Lake of HeavenspringsummerautumnwinterRead the text quickly and find out the key words(关键词）关键词）of each paragraph.Paragraph 1 Paragraph

46、 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4ChangbaishanTianchistoriescoinParagraph 1Paragraph 1ChangbaishanChangbaishanLocation（位置（位置）Position（地位）（地位）HeightRare animals The aims of visitorsThe most attractionJilin Province,Northeast ChinaChinas largest nature reservevaries from 700 m to 2,000 mcranes,black bears,leopa

47、rds and Siberian tigersTo study.;to walk;to see;to bathe.Tianchi,the Lake of HeavenParagraph 2Paragraph 2TianchiTianchiintroductionheightdepth2,194m more than 200msightdeep lake has formed in the craterthe crystal clear waterthe other sixteen mountain peaks Paragraph 3Paragraph 3A storyFill in the b

48、lanks with some persons or animals to complete the chart.Three young women from heavenbathingA birdflewdroppedThe youngest girlA handsome boyswallowedgave birth tofruitpregnantThe Manchu peoplefatherParagraph 4Paragraph 4Coins coinYou and your _ one drop a _ into the clear,blue water to _ your love

49、will be as _ and _ as the lake.lovedcoinguaranteedeeplasting1.Changbaishan is the second largest nature reserve in China.2.The peak of Changbaishan can reach as high as 2,000 meters.3.You can see a lot of black bears,leopards or cranes in Changbaishan.4.Tianchi is a lake in the crater of an extinct

50、volcano.5.The ancestors of the Manchu people were believed to be good at language and persuasion.F T F T TTrue or falseTrue or falseLanguage points1.Hangzhou is the place where silk is produced.2.Each persons fingerprints are the only one of its kind.3.His new show is an impressive and exciting succ