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1、Module9LifehistoryUnit3Languageinusebeborn(1564)atschoolfinishschool(1578)marry(1582)havechildrendie(1616)wenttoLondon(1592)builtTheatre(1599)RetellthewholelifeofRetellthewholelifeofWilliamShakespeare.WilliamShakespeare.Readthesentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Heleftschoolandbeganworkatth
2、eageoftwelve.ButhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecamefamousinthe1860s.Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays.In1599thecompanybuilttheGlobeTheatre.FindthepastformoftheverbsintheconversationofUnit1.bebecomebegindogetgoknowleavereadtakewritewas/werebegangotknewreadwrotebecamedidwentlefttook一般过去时一般过去时(3)规则动词变过去式,通常是直接
3、在动词原形规则动词变过去式,通常是直接在动词原形后加后加-ed或是或是-d,但有些动词并不遵循这一规,但有些动词并不遵循这一规则,我们称之为则,我们称之为不规则动词不规则动词。由于其变化无。由于其变化无固定规律可循,因此需要不断积累,加强记固定规律可循,因此需要不断积累,加强记忆。现简单列举如下:忆。现简单列举如下:WeswaminthePacificOcean,andwehadagoodtime.我们在太平洋里游泳,玩得很高兴。我们在太平洋里游泳,玩得很高兴。beginbegandrinkdrankgivegaveringrangsingsangsitsatdrivedroveriderod
4、eknowknewkeepkeptsleepsleptbreakbrokespeakspoketelltoldstandstoodunderstandunderstood不规则动词的过去式形式总结如下:不规则动词的过去式形式总结如下:除了变化形式不同外,不规则动词在肯除了变化形式不同外,不规则动词在肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句以及特殊疑定句、否定句、一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句各种句型中的使用都与规则动词相问句各种句型中的使用都与规则动词相同。同。1.一般动词词尾加一般动词词尾加ed;2.以字母以字母e结尾的动词后加结尾的动词后加d;3.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变结尾的动词,变y为为i
5、,再加再加ed;4.以元音字母加一辅音字母结尾的重读以元音字母加一辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写该字母,再加闭音节动词,先双写该字母,再加ed。动词过去式变化规则:动词过去式变化规则:肯定肯定Wesawthehousesofthemoviestars.否定否定一般过去一般过去式及回答式及回答特殊疑问特殊疑问及回答及回答Wedidntseethehomesofthemoviestars.Didyouseethehomesofthemoviestars?Yes,wedid./No,wedidnt.Whatdidyousee?Wesawthehomesofthemoviestars.肯定肯定T
6、heyswaminthesea.否定否定一般过去一般过去式及回答式及回答特殊疑问特殊疑问及回答及回答Theydidntswiminthesea.Didtheyswiminthesea?Yes,theydid./No,theydidnt.Wheredidtheyswim?Theyswaminthesea.肯定肯定Ittooktwohourstogothere.否定否定一般过去一般过去式及回答式及回答特殊疑问特殊疑问及回答及回答Itdidnttaketwohourstogothere.Didittaketwohourstogothere?Yes,itdid./No,itdidnt.Howlongd
7、idittaketogothere?Ittooktwohourstogothere.肯定肯定Shewenttoworkbybus.否定否定一般过去一般过去式及回答式及回答特殊疑问特殊疑问及回答及回答Shedidntgotoworkbybus.Didshegotoworkbybus?Yes,shedid./No,shedidnt.Howdidshegotowork?Shewenttoworkbybus.e.g:Mygrandma_(be)born70yearsago.1.Mygrandpa_(be)bornin1958.2.They_(start)schoolwhenthey_(be)five.
8、3.They_(go)toschoolindifferenttowns.4.Mygrandpa_(meet)mygrandmawhenthey_(be)young.waswasstartedwerewentmetwerePracticePractice5.He_(marry)hertwoyearslater.6.They_(have)twochildren.7.Thefamily_(come)tothistowninthesummerof1970becausemygrandpa_(get)ajobhere.8.They_(buy)ahouseoneyearlater.camegotbought
9、marriedhad9.I_(take)ataxitoschoolyesterday.10.I_(go)forawalk,butmymotherdidntcomewithme.11.Lucy_(write)alettertoherfriendthreedaysago.12.LastSunday,Peter_(see)BigBenandBuckinghamPalace.tookwentwrotesaw13.Why_(be)youlateforschoolyesterdaymorning?BecauseI_(be)ill.14.I_(spend)twentyyuanontheCDsyesterda
10、y.15.They_(take)somephotosintheparkanhourago.16.Mr.Green_(come)tovisitmyfatherlastnight.17.Weoften_(go)swimmingintheriverinthepast.werewasspenttookcamewent18.Whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?We_(have)apartyintheclassroom.19.Shakespeare_(write)lotsofpoemsinhislife.20.Jack_(read)aninterestingstoryinthenew
11、spaperyesterday.21.Susan_(buy)anewlaptop.She_(send)manyemailsbyit.22.Mary_(leave)schoollastyearand_(find)ajobinastore.hadwrotereadboughtleftsentfoundCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.DengYapingwasbornin1973inZhengzhou,China.She_playingtabletennisatfive.Shewasonlyfifteenwhenshe
12、wonherfirstmatchforChina.She_theNationalTeamin1988.DengwontheOlympicgoldmedalforfourtimesandshe_famousallovertheworld.Attheageoftwenty-four,DengYaping_theNationalTeamandbecameastudent.She_veryhard.Shethen_toEnglandand_(study)there.startedjoinedbecameleftworkedwentstudiedbecomegojoinleavestartworkstu
13、dy1.在在20岁时,他开始在北京工作。岁时,他开始在北京工作。_20,hestartedworkinginBeijing.2.他在他在2002年加入了这家公司。年加入了这家公司。He_in2002.3.她还是个孩子的时候,加入了音乐俱乐她还是个孩子的时候,加入了音乐俱乐部。部。She_theMusicClubwhenshewasachild.Completethesesentences.Attheageofjoinedthecompanyjoined4.他们下个月要离开。他们下个月要离开。Theyaregoingto_nextmonth.5.莎士比亚在写作戏剧方面很成功。莎士比亚在写作戏剧方
14、面很成功。Shakespeare_writingplays.goawaywassuccessfulinStratford-upon-AvonAroundtheworldAroundtheworldStratford-upon-AvonisnamedoneofBritainsHeritageCities.Besidesitsliteraryconnections,thereisalottoseeanddoinandaroundStratford.TakeaboatoutontheRiverAvon,exploretheareabyhop-on,hop-offsightseeingbuses,jo
15、inoneofthewalkingtoursandfindsomeofBritainsfinesthistorichousesandgloriousgardens!Writeaboutpeopleinthepast.Whenyouhavetheinformationabout:1.wheretheylived2.whattheylistenedto3.whattheywatched4.whatgamestheyplayed5.howtheytraveledWriteaparagraphabouttheirlives.Writeaboutpeopleinthepast.e.g.Talkabout
16、mygrandfather.Mygrandfatherwasborn,lived,didnthave,listenedto,played,travelledbyA)把下列句子变为一般疑问句。把下列句子变为一般疑问句。1.HewasborninEnglandin1997._?2.Theyplannedtotravelbybike._?3.Linglingcookeddinnerforhermotheryesterday._?ExerciseWasheborninEnglandin1997DidtheyplantotravelbybikeDidLinglingcookdinnerforhermot
17、heryesterday4.WevisitedthecitylastFriday._?5.ShedidthehouseworkathomelastSunday._?DidyouvisitthecitylastFridayDidshedothehouseworkathomelastSundayB)按要求完成句子。按要求完成句子。6.Damingstartedtoplaybasketballwhenhewaseightyearsold.(改为同义句改为同义句)Damingstartedtoplaybasketball_eight.7.Johnplayedfootballyesterdayafter
18、noon.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)_John_footballyesterdayafternoon?No,_.theageofDidplayhedidntat8.Shakespearelikedwatchingplaysatschool.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_Shakespeare_atschool?9.Frankdidhishomeworklastnight.(改为否改为否定句定句)Frank_hishomeworklastnight.10.parents,did,get,he,with,when,to,London,his(连词成句连词成句)_?
19、WhendidhegettoLondonwithhisparentsWhatdidlikedoingdidntdo1.Ourfamily_Shanghailastyear.A.movedB.movedtoC.moves2.Didyou_inthesummer?A.go B.gotoC.goaway3.Iwasborn_July1980.A.inB.onC.at4.WewenttoQingdaoon_.A.JuneB.April4C.thewinterBCABC)单项选择。单项选择。5.Thegirlandtheyoungman_in2002.A.marriedB.marriedwithC.marriedto6.Atthattimemygrandfatherhadgames_chess.A.atB.likeC.for7.Didyouhaveacomputerin2000?_A.Yes,wedid.B.No,Wedont.C.Yes,Ido.8.Ihaveacarnow.ButI_havelastyear.A.didntB.dontC.notABAAWriteashortpassageaboutyourgrandmotherslifeinthepast.HomeworkHomework
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