完型二解题指导.ppt

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1、深圳大学深圳大学;2014.11.12Ning Xiang No.6 High SchoolAre you eager to study in one of these key universities?湖南高考题型解密湖南高考题型解密-Part two,Section C By Miss AileenTask Task :Read and answer:Read and answer 1.What kind of article is it?1.What kind of article is it?2 2.Whats the topic sentence?.Whats the topic s

2、entence?3 3.How many words are there.How many words are there in this passage?in this passage?命题特点命题特点选材为选材为150词左右的说明文、记叙文、词左右的说明文、记叙文、或议论文；或议论文；强调对篇章结构的理解，信息点都来强调对篇章结构的理解，信息点都来自篇章自篇章。兼顾考查虚词和实词，答案不唯一兼顾考查虚词和实词，答案不唯一 考点分布：介词（考点分布：介词（1）、冠词（）、冠词（1）、）、连词（连词（4）、代词）、代词名词（名词（2）、）、等等.Task Task:Finish the:Fin

3、ish the modelmodel.1、根据上下文指代：、根据上下文指代：48.them 2、根据上下文语境：、根据上下文语境：49.others 3、根据语法运用：、根据语法运用：50.which/that 52.a 54.If/When 4、根据语篇逻辑联系：、根据语篇逻辑联系：51.and 53.but5、根据词语搭配：、根据词语搭配：55.in peace1.通读全文，理解大意通读全文，理解大意2.先易后难，尝试填空先易后难，尝试填空3.利用语境，推敲语意利用语境，推敲语意4.复读全文，确认答案复读全文，确认答案Task Task:Use the ways mentioned:Use

4、 the ways mentioned above to finish the following above to finish the following exercises.exercises.Which group will be the winner of the competition?The winner will get a big surprise!Ex1:This is a wonderful place,I will come back and visit _ often.Ex2 People often forget all the details that _ hea

5、r in a telephone call.(2010湖南)itthey策略一：根据上下文指代填空策略一：根据上下文指代填空Ex3.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.This does not mean that _ have to write or call our friends every day.(2012湖南).Ex4.Sport builds team spirit,which is good for the whole society.It helps people work

6、closely and smoothly and think about _,not just themselves.（2011福建）weothers策略二：根据上下文语境填空策略二：根据上下文语境填空联系上下文等确定句子的含义。联系上下文等确定句子的含义。Ex5.Maybe you have a habit _ is driving your family crazy.(2014全国新课标I)Ex6._ motivate someone who is lazy,what you need to do is help them find purpose and enough reasons t

7、o work towards a certain goal.(2014湖南雅礼中学月考)that/whichTo策略三：根据语法知识填空策略三：根据语法知识填空habit掌握好语法知识，尤其是名词掌握好语法知识，尤其是名词性从句、定语从句、虚拟语气性从句、定语从句、虚拟语气和非谓语动词等。和非谓语动词等。Ex7.But many students dont use the Internet _ a good way.Ex8.So old is the saying _ tracing it back to its origination is nearly impossible.(2014湖南

8、重点中学联考)inthat策略四：根据固定词组或习惯搭配策略四：根据固定词组或习惯搭配 填空填空平时多记忆固定词组或习惯搭平时多记忆固定词组或习惯搭配，掌握它们的意思并熟练运配，掌握它们的意思并熟练运用。用。Ex9.The One World Futbol needs no pump The One World Futbol needs no pump _ wont wear out.(2013_ wont wear out.(2013湖南湖南).).Ex10.Why is setting goals so important?Why is setting goals so important

9、?_ goals can help you do,be,and _ goals can help you do,be,and experience everything you want in life.experience everything you want in life.andBecause策略五：根据逻辑关系填空策略五：根据逻辑关系填空并列关系并列关系因果关系因果关系逻辑手段逻辑手段并并列列关关系系转转折折关关系系因因果果关关系系解解释释关关系系顺顺序序关关系系递递进进关关系系递进关系：递进关系：besides,furthermore并列关系：并列关系：and,or转折关系：转折关

10、系：but,however,otherwise,or因果关系：因果关系：because,so,since,for,therefore,as,thus解释关系：解释关系：namely顺序关系：顺序关系：firstly/first,next,then,finallyHow many ways have you learned today to How many ways have you learned today to finish finish Section C Section C？1 1、根据上下文语境填空、根据上下文语境填空2 2、根据上下文指代填空、根据上下文指代填空3 3、根据固定词

11、组或习惯搭配填空、根据固定词组或习惯搭配填空4 4、根据语法知识填空、根据语法知识填空5 5、根据逻辑关系填空、根据逻辑关系填空TaskTask:Use the above ways to finish the following Use the above ways to finish the following passage.passage.Complete the following passages by using One word that best fits the context.In big cities,the traffic is crowded and people

12、have to waste more time on their way home or work and even might be involved 1._ an accident.2._ you want to cross a street,you must be very careful and calm,3._ you will be in danger.The reason 4._ the traffic is crowded is that the population increases too quickly.On the other hand,the road constr

13、uction of cities increases too slowly 5._ the transportation is poor.Also the limitation of land is a disadvantage for the development of cities.People need enough land 6._live and work,and they also need enough land to grow food.7._ is a dilemma we face.In a word,if we want to have orderly traffic

14、and 8._ comfortable life,we must control the population increase and solve traffic problems.Keys：1.in 2.If/When 3.or 4.why 5.and 6.to 7.This 8.aWho is the winner Who is the winner?An apple a day keeps doctors away.An apple a day keeps doctors away.Task Homework:Task Homework:Finish another cloze tes

15、t on your paper You cant understand the pain of overweight people 1._ you have been oneI used to be an overweight boy,weighing 95kg in junior highI was often laughed at by others,2._cast a big shadow on my heart-I was afraid of wearing T-shirts and shortsEven in the hottest summer,I 3._went swimming

16、 with-my friends because I was ashamed of my fat figureI became less and less confident,afraid of talking in public and always hiding 4._ I told myself many times that I must lose weight but I didnt have 5._ courage to take action6._,as I suffered from obesity more and more,I finally decided to go o

17、n a diet and do a lot of exerciseThe miracle came two months 7._ I had reduced my weight to 70kg!When my friends saw me,they didnt even recognize me-a handsome boy 8._ a strong figure!Im thankful for this experience,from which I really learned a truth:nothing can stop me if I really want to achieve my dream答案：答案：1.until 2.which 3.never 4.myself 5.the 6.However 7.later 8.with