2016中考英语专项复习定语从句.doc
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1、1中考复习定语从句专项练习中考复习定语从句专项练习单项选择 1Ill never forget the lesson _ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learned C. what I learnD. what I learned 2The young lady _is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 3What are you lookin
2、g for?Im looking for the watch _ I bought yesterday. AwhichBwhoCwhose 4I love the school I have studied in for three years.A. where B. when C. that 5The movie_ we saw last night was fantastic.A. that B. what C. whose D. who 6Teenagers like reading the books _ are written by Guo Jingming.A. who B. wh
3、at C. whoseD. that 7 - Do you know Mo Yan?Of course. He is the famous writer _ won the Nobel Prize in 2012. A. who B. whom C. which 8Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. which B. who C. where D. when 9I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago. A
4、. what B. who C. that D. which 10The Palace Museum is the best place _Ive ever visited.A. that B. whichC. whereD. what 11This is the school _ we visited last year.A. that B. where C. who D. whose 12Do you know the girl_ with our English teacher often? Yes, her name is Helen. A. whom to talk B. who t
5、alksC. who is talkingD. whom talks 13Amy has_ Along brown hair Bbrown long hair Clong brown hairs Dbrown long hairs 14Being blind is something _ most people cant imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom 15 Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_ his family lived ten years ago. A. when B. which D. where D.
6、 that 16A friend is someone _ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one!” A. who B. which C. what D. whose217I know a place _ we can have a big meal.A. that B. where C. which D. what 18-Who do you think is the man _ first flew into space in China? - Yang Liwei is. A. / B. whoC. that D. whom
7、 19-There are many volunteers _ are helping the children in Sichuan.- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who 20 -Look，its the most beautiful park_ Ive ever visited before. -Really？How I wish to go to see it for myself!.A. that B. which C. whom D. who 21We dislike peo
8、ple _ talk much but never do anything.A. whom B. whichC. whoD. whose 22A government is a group of people _ make decisions about the way people live. A. who B. which C. whom D. whatever 23There are many volunteers _ are helping the children in Sichuan.A.which B.when C.who D.why 24Who do you want to t
9、alk with at the end of the speech?The man_ Mr White. A. they call B. called himself C. calls himself D. is called 25A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school. A. which; when B. that; who C. which; whose D. that; which 26The Palace Museum is the best place _Ive eve
10、r visited.A. that B. whichC. whereD. what 27 I think this is the most interesting thing _ has happened to us.A. that B. which C. what D. who 28Success will belong to those _ never say impossible .A. whom B. who C. that D. which 29One of the most delicious drinks _ I like is orange juice. A. which B.
11、 that C. whose D. whom 30Do you notice the man _ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher. A. that B. who C. whom 31There are many volunteers _ are helping the children in Sichuan.A.which B.when C.who D.why 32She likes the music _ she likes to sing along with.A. that B. in which C. what D. w
12、ho 33 I can remember well some pictures and the persons I saw in the room. A. whom B. who C. that D. which 34- Is the woman _ walked past just now your teacher?3- Yes. She teaches _English. A. that, ourB. who, usC. who, our D. which, us 35Take the advice _ is given by Dr. White.A. who B. which C. wh
13、ose 36So Young, the movie _ was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A. whichB. what C. whoD. when 37People often like clothes can make them comfortable.A. when B. who C. that D. where 38John is the boy _legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whose B. that C. who 39Could you tell me _ find anoth
14、er interesting detective story to read? A. where I canB. where can I C. where I couldD. where could I 40Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ I met in the English speech competition last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 41Mrs Green are very grateful to the neighbo
15、ur _ helped her child out of the fire Awhich Bwhat Cwho Dhow 42-I hear that Lilys brother is a worker here.-Look! The man is working over there is her brother. A. who B. / C. what D. which 43Have you been to the Sunflower Garden _ lies in Nansha? Yes. The sunflowers there are very beautiful.A. where
16、 B. which C. who D. when 44-I like musicians can play different kinds of music. How about you? -Oh, I like all musicians. A. who B. when C. where D. how 45-Have you ever been to Xiangyang?-Yes. It is an ancient beautiful city _ has more than 2800 years history. A. who B. it C. that D. she参考答案 1B 【解析
17、】句意：我永远不会忘记去年上的一堂课。本句中先行词 the lesson 为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语， 指物，故引导词用 which 或者 that，结合所给选项，可知选 B。 考点：定语从句 2A 【解析】句意：这位正在就我是歌手这个电视节目采访林志炫的年轻女士来自 21 世纪天才网。结合语境 可知本句中先行词 the young lady 为下文定语的逻辑主语，指人，故选 A。 考点：定语从句 3A 【解析】句意：你正在找什么？我正在找我昨天买的手表。下文中先行词 the watch 为定语从句中的 逻辑宾语，指物，故引导词用 that 或者 which，根据所给选项，可知选 A。 考点：定
18、语从句 4C 【解析】我喜欢那所我在那儿学习了三年的学校。结合语境可知本句中先行词 the school 为下文定语从 句中介词 in 的逻辑宾语，指物，故引导词用 which 或者 that，选项中之后 that，故选 C。 考点：定语从句 5A 【解析】句意：昨晚我们看得这部电影太不可思议了。本句中先行词 the movie 我为下文定语从句中的逻 辑宾语，指物，故引导词用 which 或者 that，结合所给选项可知选 A。 考点：定语从句 6D 【解析】句意：青少年喜欢莫言写的这些书。本句中先行词 the books 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指物。 故用引导词用 that 或者 wh
19、ich，结合所给选项，可知选 D。 考点：定语从句 7A 【解析】who 谁，做引导词指人；whom 谁，做引导词指人，作宾语； which 哪一个，做引导词指物。句 意：你知道莫言吗？当然了。他是在 2012 年获得诺贝尔奖的著名作家。结合语境可知本句先行词 the famous writer 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人，故选 A。 点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾 语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that 不能用于非限制性定语从句中. 考点：定语从句 8B 【解析】which 先行词指物；who 先行词指人；where 先行词表
20、示地点；when 先行词表示时间。句意：大 部分学生喜欢很了解他们的老师。本句中先行词 the teachers 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人，故引 导词用 who，选 B。 考点：定语从句 9C 【解析】what 一般不用于定语从句；who 在定语从句中指人； that 既可指人，也可指物；which 指物。 句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。结合语境可知本句中先行词 the college and the teachers 中既有人，又有物，故引导词只能用 that，选 C。 考点：考察定语从句 10A 【解析】句意：故宫博物院是我曾经参观过的最好的地方。本句中先行词 th
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