2023届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第二次教学质量检测英语试题.docx

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1、（在此卷上答题无效）漳州市2023届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题本试题卷共8页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填空在答题卡上。2 .回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效；回答选择题时，选出每小时题答案后， 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 .考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 o第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分

2、）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下-小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 719.15.答案是C。B.? 9.18.C.? 9.15.1 .What will Vivian probably do this weekend?A.Have a break.B.Finish a report.C.Go on a business trip.2 .How does the woman sound at the beginning of the con

3、versation?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Moved.3 .Whats the weather like now?C.Windy.C.AtMr.GreenMr.Greens.C. Customer and waiter.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.4 .Where are the speakers?A.At a meeting.B.In the office.5 .Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Mother and son.第二节（共15小题；每小

4、题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选：最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给5秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。6 .What will the woman do next?A.Meet a friend.B.Go to the gym.7 .Whats the mans advice?A.Making some food.B.Preparing rain coats.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 .How much is the

5、 food in total?A.$20.B.$21.9 .Why is the man in a hurry?A.To go to a bank.B.To keep the food fresh.10 .Whafs the woman ?A.A waitress.B.A bank clerk.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 .Whom does the woman turn to for help?A.Her coach.B.Her mother.C.Her father.12 .What does the man think of the coachs advice?A.Point

6、less.B.Dull.13 .Whafs Susans final decision?A.Ignoring her coach.B.Taking Basic Fitness.C.Keeping on swimming.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。C. Camp in the mountains.C. Checking the weather forecast.C.$22.C.To get home quickly.C.A delivery woman.C.UsefuL.Why does the woman ask the man for help?A.Her bike is under

7、 repair.B.Her car runs out of gas.C.Shes going to be late for class.14 .How will the woman go to her class?C.On foot.C.At 5:15 pm.C.Go to the supermarket.C.Outside a park.C.5 hours.C.A performance.A.By car.B.By bike.15 .When will the man*s class be over?A.At 3:15 pm.B.At 5:00 pm.16 .What are the spe

8、akers going to do tonight?A.Watch a film.B.Repair the car.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17 .Where will the visitors be picked up?A.At a port.B.In a museum.18 .How long does the folk cultural performance last?A.2 hours.B.3 hours.19 .What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.A trip.B.A village.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一

9、节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe summer months are fast approaching, and the excitement of new adventures and outdoor experiences are on the horizon （地平线）.Now is the time to start booking locations for camping and van sites. But where to go? Which one to choose? Here ar

10、e some useful tips for you. Choosing the best campground locationEveryone has different needs when it comes to booking an ideal spot for spending time outdoors. Contact the campground directly and well in advance and ask what campsites and areas tend to be the best fit for what youre looking for,suc

11、h as family-friendly,older crowds or quieter grounds. For a less crowded experience,book your stay during the week instead of the weekend. Some of the most popular destinations for camping in America include the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, which boasts （拥有） wildflowers, hiking and a scenic

12、11-mile ring road that can be walked or cycled;Yosemite National Park is one of the most popular places to put up a tent,with 13 campgrounds to choose from,including camping with an RV;the Mojave and the Colorado desert meet at Joshua Tree National Park,an ideal spot to park an RV.Where to set up a

13、tentLocation! This is vital when considering where you will be setting up shop,especially when it comes to a good nights rest.Find a flat and dry campsite and build the tent on higher ground in case it rains so it won*t get flooded. Look for natural elements to help keep you warm. Trees and large ro

14、cks will keep the wind out and the warmth in. Be aware that the campsite should be close to things such as toilets,water, roads and playgrounds. 21.What should you do to have a pleasant camping?A.Telephone the campground on arrival. B.Choose to go with friendly families.C.Go camping during the week.

15、D.Set up the tent on the weekend.22 .Which campground will you choose if you like cycling?A.The Colorado desert.B.Joshua Tree National Park.C.Yosemite National Park.D.The Great Smoky Mountains National Park.23 .Where should you put up your tent on a cloudy day?A.On the level and warm place.B.On the

16、high and flat place.C.Next to large rocks.D.On the place near big trees.BMost young,single Singaporeans live with their parents. But some are moving into their own places as social norms （规范）develop.When Alan,a civil servant willing to challenge and reform this conventional stereotype （陈规），decided t

17、o move out of his family home in Singapore, it still took the 27-year-old a month to talk about the topic with his parents. He feared they wouldnt understand. After all, Alans home was a pleasant place. The familys three-bedroom condominium （公寓）wasnt far from the city-states central business distric

18、t. There was homemade dinner on the table each night, and his laundry was always done for him. There wasnt a push factor just pull factors,nhe says.Id lived with my parents my whole life, so I just wanted to experience what its like being by myself,you know?In the West,leaving home is just another m

19、ilestone in adulthood. Yet in most Asian societies, things are different. Culturally, moving out is sometimes considered as showing disrespect to your parents, which makes it even challenging and praiseworthy. In Singapore, living at home until marriage is a common practice; an estimated 97% of unma

20、rried individuals lived with their parents in 2013.While the trend is in part driven by deep-rooted ideas of filial piety （孝道）， its also linked to government policies on accommodation for young people. Most Singaporeans live in public housing units, apartments funded by the state that are known as H

21、DBs. About 90% of those who live in HDBs own their home.Those who can*t buy HDBs can rent via the private property marketbut costs are much higher. nThese cost restrictions/* says Dr Chua, a professor of sociology/effectively keep most young, unmarried people living at home with their parents.”Yet A

22、lan, who now rents a flat in Hougang with two friends from junior college, is among the courageous young pioneers resisting the long-time cultural norm. These commendable young people are deciding that the price of the freedom to organize their own life is worth it and stepping out of their home.24

23、.What can we know from the second and third paragraphs? A.The East and the West are very different in most aspects.B.Alan decided to live separately mainly due to some objective reasons.C.The majority of single young people followed social customs in living in 2013.D.In the East,it is culturally acc

24、eptable for the young to live separately from the elderly.25 .What mainly causes most single young people to live with their parents in Singapore?A.Their parents expectations.B.Their personal wish.C.The home environment.D.The traditional culture and housing prices.26 .What is the authors attitude to

25、wards the young Singaporeans like Alan moving out?A.Confused.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.DoubtfuL.What is the best title for the text?A.Young Singaporeans* Relationship with Their ParentsB.Young Singaporeans Fighting Against Old Social CustomsC. Young Singaporeans Striking Out Their Way to Independen

26、ceD.Young Singaporeans* New Way to Solve High Housing PricesCFor one week in May,more thanpeople in the UK carefully counted their plastic waste at home in a national investigation into plastic use and recycling. It was called the Big Plastic Count, run by organizations Greenpeace and Everyday Plast

27、ic.So how did they get on, and what did they discover about their dependency on a material that has become a part of our everyday lives?Jules,41,and her family threw away 124 pieces of plastic during their week of counting. The packaging in party bags and sticker packs for her daughters sixth birthd

28、ay was the most upsetting,she says. She had thought her household was quite low plastic and so was“shocked”by how much they used.“Its the hidden stuff that isnt recyclable-like pizza wrappers-that gets you/Jules explains.Every single sheet for the stickers in the party bags came individually wrapped

29、 in its own unrecyclable bag,and then they were packed together in a bigger bag J she says.Her children are passionate about protecting the environment but Jules says she finds it very hard as a consumer to make the right choices.“We can only do so much. Its in the manufacturers hands. The whole thi

30、ng is such a juggle （杂耍）.Taylor, a 25-year-old scheduler, says of the 70 pieces of plastic he counted,it was the cucumber packaging that upset him the most.He has family who live abroad where he says its easy to buy fruits and vegetables without any plastic. Hed also like to see more local produce i

31、n shops direct from farmers, which would reduce the need for excessive packaging used to transport goods long distances.“I get progressively more upset with the fact that supermarkets sell so much plastic/ he says. Even if he could find plastic-free alternatives,he says the cost is exorbitant.The pr

32、ice of everything is going up, but things that are better for the environment are much more expensive,Hhe says.27 .What was Jules reaction to the plastic packaging in her house?A.Nervous.B.Annoyed.C.Desperate.D.Tolerant.28 .What does the underlined word exorbitant in the last paragraph mean?A.Flexib

33、le.B.Reasonable.C.Low.D.Sky-high.29 .What can we infer from the examples in the text?A.Consumers can*t control the plastic packaging.B.Almost every family has many plastic products. C.Taylofs parents dont like cucumber packaging. D.Jules* children like to collect plastic waste.30 l.In which section

34、of a newspaper can we read this text?A.Health.B.Business.C.Environment. D.Entertainment.DOur world is filled with sounds we never hear. But even within our hearing range,we select, focus on, and pay attention to only a few sounds-and block out the rest. We are so disturbed by sound that we continual

35、lyHturn offH.In the process, however, we shut out the splendid symphony of sound in which the living world is bathed.Everything becomes more real when its heard as well as seen. It is, in fact, quite hard to really know a person by sight alone,without hearing their voice.And its not just the sound o

36、f the voice that informs. Even the rhythm of footsteps betray （暴露）age and variations of mood-depression, anger or joy. Some people,for example,possess the ability to enter a crowded room and from the sounds know immediately the mood,pace,and direction of the group.Everything that moves makes a sound

37、, so all sounds are witnesses to events. If touch is the most personal of senses, then hearing-which is a sort of touching at a distance-is the most social of the senses. Sounds warn us of happenings. Even as we sleep, the brain is alarmed by certain key sounds. A mother wakes at the cry of her baby

38、. The average person is quickly aroused by the sound of his own name.Hearing can also bring calm and comfort. The sound of firewood in the stove, the whisper of a broom, the whistling sound of a drawer opening-all are comforting sounds. In a well-loved home, every window produces a click. The kitche

39、n by itself is a source of many pleasing sounds too.Unluckily,its possible that hearing will weaken even further in the future, as civilization becomes busier. When too much is going on, we learn to ignore the sound around us and with it, much that could give us pleasure and information. Thafs too b

40、ad一because theres a wisdom in hearing.32 .Why do we ignore beautiful music around us?A.It is mixed with other useless sounds.B.It is too unique to be recognized by us.C.We have difficulty in enjoying nice music.D.We are bored to be troubled by unwanted sounds.33 .What does the author intend to do in

41、 Paragraph 3?A.To explain how moves make sounds.B.To introduce different sounds around us.C.To show the use of sounds in our daily events.D.To make a comparison between touching and hearing. 34.What can be inferred about our hearing in the future? A.It will bring us joy.B.It will face challenge.C.It

42、 will be improved.D.It will be more important.35 .What is the main idea of the text?A.Hearing counts a lot in our daily life.B.We can develop hearing in different ways.C.Different sounds around us betray variations of mood.D.Hearing difficulties can be solved by turning off sounds. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分

43、，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A summary is a piece of writing that tells the main ideas of something. It is basically a shortened version of a larger text that describes its main points.36 Follow these steps when writing a summary.Carefully review the work youre summarizing. If y

44、ou are writing a summary of a written text,make sure to read it carefully. Thus,you can take note of what the author is saying and why he is saying it. 37 Therefore,make sure to take detailed notes.38 Another way to ensure you are remembering important information is to underline words as you go.If

45、you are watching something,write down time stamps of when important things happen. This makes it easier for you to look back on them when you are writing your summary.Write down the main points. It is time to organize your summary into sentences that make up paragraphs.Its suggested to start by writ

46、ing down the main points in your own words.Make sure to write down these main points as they were presented by the author of the text.39Add in supporting points. Add in some major supporting paints for your main idea. While these are more detailed sentences, make sure they connect to the rest of the

47、 text. There is no need to add in minor details if they do not add any value to your summary.40 Maybe it was not a major plot point in the text. You only want toadd general information that will give the reader a high-level understanding of the text.A.Underline important information.B.Try to remembe

48、r important information.C.But how can you write an effective summary?D.It means that these main points should be written down in order.E.For instance,there is no need to include the characters eye color.F.Sometimes a minor detail can make a difference in your summary.G.Similarly,it is advisable to write a summary about something you are hearing.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a relatively calm day in the fishing village of Kalk Bay. Several people were 41