九年级英语全一册短语汇总（上+下）.docx

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1、九年级英语全一册短语汇总（上+下）中考英语：九年级全一册短语汇总（上）Unit 1make word cards 制作词卡read the textbook 阅读课本listen to tapes 听磁带ask the teacher for help 求助老师study for a test 备考work with a group 小组合作have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话read aloud 朗读improve speaking skills 提高 口 语技6旨give a report 作报告a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人get

2、the main ideas 获取大意at first起初；开始read word by word 逐字读word groups 意群be patient with sb.对某人有耐心It takes time.这得花时间/这得慢慢来。be afraid to do / of doing sth.害怕做某事be absent from classes 缺课； 缺勤fail his examinations他的考试不及格make the decision to do sth.决定做某事make friends 交朋友leave the school 离开学校advise sb. to do st

3、h,建议某人做某事in person亲身；亲自take a 24-hour train ride乘坐24个小时的火车even though即使；虽然think of sb.想起某人take pride in / be proud of为骄傲；为感到自豪become active in many other activities在许多别的活动中变得积极have a long talk 长谈send sb. to a boarding school将某人送到一所寄宿学校Unit5Section Abe made of/from .由制成be made in .在（地方/时间）制造the art a

4、nd science fair艺术与科学博览会environmental protection 于不境保护be known /famous / well-known for.以闻名；为人知晓by hand用手工；靠手做be sent for processing 被送去力口工be good for.对有好处no matter不管；无论in the local shops在当地商店里even though即使；虽然American brands 美国品牌avoid doing sth,防止做某事in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上everyday things 日 常用品in the futu

5、re 将来high-technology products 高科技产品the earth s surface 地球外表traffic accidents 交通事故Section Bfly a kite放风筝an international kite festival 国际风筝节go on a vacation to . 去度假special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式turn . into . 把变成according to 根据Chinese history 中国历史sky lanterns 许愿灯send . out 发送in trouble处于困

6、境；遇到麻烦be covered with .被 / 用覆盖rise into the air 升入空中hot-air balloons 热气球symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征paper cutting 剪纸put. on windows, doors and walls把贴在窗户上、门上和墙上Chinese clay art中国泥塑艺术fairy tale童话/神话故事historical story 历史故事at a very high heat 在高温下be used for doing sth.(=be used to do

7、 sth.)被用来做某事Unit 6Section Ashoes with special heels有特殊鞋跟的鞋shoes with lights 带灯的鞋hot ice-cream scoop可加热的冰激凌勺run on electricity 靠电力运行the style of the shoes 鞋的款式be used for.被用来做 think of 想出With pleasure!乐意效劳！such a great invention如此伟大的一项创造in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中have a point 有道理see a website看到一个网站th

8、e pioneers of different inventions 不同创造的先驱者by accident偶然；意外地boil drinking water over an open fire 在篝火上烧水fall / drop into . 掉进produce a nice smell 产生一种香味the saint of tea 茶圣in less than 100 years在不到一百年的时间里national drink 国饮take place发生；出现tea culture 茶文化without doubt毫无疑问；确实understand the nature of tea f

9、 解茶的本质sell. at a low price 低价卖translate . into .把翻译成all of a sudden 突然；猛地ring the bell 按门铃musical notes 乐符Section Bpotato chips炸薯条；炸土豆片by mistake错误地;无意中in the end 最后put lots of salt on .在上面撒很多盐a much-loved and active sport 一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动 more than超过；多于in history历史上a college teacher 一位大学老师divide . int

10、o 把1分开get the ball in the other team? s basket 把球投进对方篮筐at the same time 同时stop . from doing . 阻止做dream of梦想；幻想；向往not only . but also .不但而且the number of的数量look up to these basketball heroes钦佩/仰慕这些篮球英雄encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事achieve their dreams实现他们的梦想come up with提出；想出lead to导致Unit7Section Adri

11、ver s license = driving license 驾照no way不行；不可能be worried about your safety 担忧你的安全be allowed to do sth,被允许做某事have part-time jobs 做兼职工作get their ears pierced 扎耳洞serious enough足够严肃/认真cut one s hair 理发；剪发wear earrings 戴耳环be excited about doing sth.对做某事感到兴奋take lots of photos 拍很多照片use a flash使用闪光灯stay by

12、 one * sside陪伴在某人身旁run through the field 跑过田野make sure 确保give sb. a hug给某人一个拥抱lift sb. up把某人扶/抬/举起来talk back (to sb.)(和某人)回嘴/顶嘴watch scary movies 看恐怖电影be back by ten 10点以前回来think back to those times 回想那些时光have scary dreams 做噩梦regret doing sth.后悔做过某事do social work for their community为他们的社区做社会福利工作keep

13、 . away from .防止接近； 使远离give sb. a chance to do sth.给某人一个机会做某事make one s own decision(s) 自 己做决定move out搬出去be educated to do sth.被教育做某事from a young age 从小manage their own lives成功应对他们自己的生活Section Bpass/take the test通过/参加考试be strict with sb.对某人严格get in the way of.挡的路；阻碍a professional runner职业跑步运发动grow u

14、p成长；长大；成熟achieve his dreams实现他的梦想support every one of his races 支持他的每一次比赛have nothing against sth.不反对某事think about other possible jobs考虑其他可能的工作end up as .最终成为decide for myself我自己做决定make this choice myself我自己做这个选择enter university 上大学be serious about.严肃 / 认真对待spend more time on his homework在他的家庭作业上多花点

15、时间care about关心；在意have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事中考英语：九年级全一册短语汇总(下)Unit8Section Atoy truck玩具卡车at the picnic 在野餐hair band 发带belong to sb.属于某人attend a concert参加音乐会the rest of my friends我的其他朋友pick up sth. / pick sth. up 捡起某物something unusual 一些不寻常的事情next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居at first起初；起先feel uneasy感到心神不安go

16、 away离开make (a) noise / make noises 制造噪音think of考虑；想起；认为take a shower 洗淋浴cough a lot咳嗽得厉害feel sleepy觉得瞌睡look like看上去像Section Brun after追逐；追赶a woman with a camera 一个拿着照相机的女人run for exercise 跑步锻炼wear a suit穿着西装catch a bus赶公交车at the same time 同时一； 一起one of Britain , s most famous historical places 英国最著

17、名的历史古迹之一receive more than 750,000 visitors 接待 75 万多名游客see the sun rising 看日出the longest day of the year 一年中白昼最长的一天ancient leaders 古代首领communicate with 交流point out 指出a kind of calendar 一种日历in a certain way以某种方式on midsummer, s morning 在仲夏的早晨shine directly into the center of the stones 直射巨石阵的中央prevent

18、illness 预防疾病for a special purpose为了 一个特殊的目的a burial place 一个墓地a place to honor ancestors 一个纪念祖先的地方celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝打败敌人的胜利over a long period of time 在很长一段时间内a group of. 一群stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事Unit 9Section Adance to music随着音乐跳舞sing along with music随着音乐唱歌electronic musi

19、c 电子音乐smooth music悦耳的音乐have spare time 有空in that case既然那样；假使那样的话World Warll第二次世界大战feel like doing sth.想要做某事stick to坚持；固守cheer sb. up使某人高兴起来poor pronunciation 发音不好fall in love with .爱上body language身势语；肢体语言the expression(s) on one s face 某人脸上的表情 listen for the key words 留神听关键词as well 也the secret to 的秘

20、诀language learning 语言学习It s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。It serves you right.你活该。look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词take notes 记笔记memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型do grammar exercises 做语法练习keep a diary in English 用英语记日记Section Bincrease reading speed 提高阅读速度 make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错 be born with .

21、 天生具有 the ability to learn 学习的能力 depend on取决于；依赖 learning habits 学习习惯funny dialogs滑稽好笑的对话have a happy ending 有一个美满的结局plenty of information 大量信息action movies 动作片shut off my brain屏蔽我的大脑save the world in time及时拯救世界once in a while偶尔地；间或scary movies 恐怖片Section Bin total总共；总计take sb. to a concert带某人去听音乐会C

22、hinese folk music中国民间音乐under the beauty在美的背后sense a strong sadness and pain感受到一，种强烈的悲伤和痛苦one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之一cry along with .随着哭泣look up the history of.查阅的历史a folk musician 一位民间音乐家be born in the city of.出生在市teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事play many musical instruments 演奏许多乐器by a

23、ge 17 17 岁前musical ability 音乐天赋develop a serious illness 患了一种严重的病become blind 眼睛瞎了play music to make money 以演奏音乐为生get married 结婚continue to do sth.继续做某事perform in this way 以这种方式表演amazing musical skills惊人的音乐技巧during his lifetime在他的有生之年by the end of his life 到他临终前one of China, s national treasures 中国国

24、宝之一paint a picture of Abing5 s own life 描绘阿炳自己的生活touch the hearts of people 触动人们的心灵praise sb. as .称赞某人为Unit 10Section Abe supposed to do sth.应该做某事shake hands 握手meet for the first time 第一次见面be expected to do sth.被期望/要求做某事an exchange student 一名交换生greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式和某人打招呼make some mistakes 3

25、U些错误welcome party欢迎派对as soon as 就hold out my hand伸出我的手to oneJ s surprise令某人惊讶的是kiss sb. on both sides of sb.J s face 亲吻某人的脸颊be relaxed about time时间观念不强a little / bit late 有点儿晚enjoy our time slowly慢慢享受我们的时光value time珍惜时间in our everyday lives在我们的日常生活中drop by顺便访问；随便进入make plans to do sth. / plan to do

26、sth.计划做某事be on time守时 after all毕竟；终归get mad大动肝火；气愤make an effort to do sth.努力做某事avoid heavy traffic避开拥堵的交通keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事lt? s no big deal.这没什么大不了的。wear a suit and tie穿西装、打领带go abroad 出国clean . off 把擦掉during the winter season 在冬季期间take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞pack warm clothes打包暖和的衣服eastern Eur

27、opean countries 东欧国家table manners餐桌礼仪Section Bstick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用你的筷子敲空碗point at anyone with your chopsticks 用筷子指着任何人thanks for.因而感谢host family寄宿家庭go out of one, s way特地；格外努力make . feel at home使感到宾至如归about one sage和某人年龄相仿be comfortab

28、le doing sth.轻松做某事the biggest challenge 最大的挑战learn how to behave at the dinner table学习如何在餐桌上表现得体be different from . 和不同cut up切碎get used to习惯于have a good school year度过一个愉快的学年behave properly 举止得体have a safe trip 旅途安全show up露面；出现knock on / at the door 敲门Unit 11Section Await for 等待drive sb. crazy / mad使

29、某人发疯/发狂have a lot in common有许多相同之处be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友each time 每次feel left out觉得被冷落make our friendship stronger使我们的友谊更加牢固feel like doing sth.想要做某事as pale as chalk 苍白cry for no reason 无端哭泣call in召来；叫来neither. nor. 既不也不prime minister 首相；大臣lose one, s power 失去权力take one s position取代某人的位置in three

30、 days, time 三天之内to start with起初；开始时Section B remain happy forever永远保持快乐search for 寻找keep one, s eyes on the ground某人的眼睛盯着地面a heavy weight on one5 s shoulders 某人双肩沉重the worst day of oneJ s life某人一生中最糟糕的一天on the school soccer field 学校足球场上miss scoring that goal 错过进球let sb. down使某人失望because of 因为kick sb

31、. off开除某人walk through the door 走进门去be hard on sb.对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉learn from your mistakes从错误中吸取教训go to soccer practice with courage勇敢地去参加足球训练be so close to winning that game 差点就赢了那场比赛rather than 而不是continue to do sth.继续做某事pull together齐心协力；通力合作to oneJ s relief令某人欣慰的是nod in agreement 点头同意Unit 12Section

32、Atake a shower 洗淋浴by the time .在以前alarm clock 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声keep doing sth. 一直做某事wake up酉星来put on some clothes 穿上衣服rush out of the door 冲出门外give . a lift 捎程at least 至少be five minutes late for class 上课迟到 5 分钟be full of.充满arrive at 到达be about to do sth.正要做某事even though即使；尽管wait in line with .与一起排队等

33、待go on继续；发生stare at sb. / sth.盯着某人/某物in disbelief不信；怀疑地jump out of bed从床上跳下来go straight to the airport 直奔机场miss my plane 误 了航班think to oneself心中想;盘算wait till the next day 等到第二天hear about 听说the day before 前一天turn into 变成show up露面；赶到by the end of在（某时间点）以前Section Bget dressed穿上衣服costume party化装舞会stay u

34、p all night 整晚熬夜April FooP s Day 愚人节an introduction to .对的介绍take place 发生local supermarkets 当地的超市sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥find out弄清;查明end up doing sth.以做某事告终get married 结婚cancel his show取消他的节目hundreds of成百上千的；数以百计的 thousands of成千上万的；数以千计的 police officers 警官rush to .匆忙去more than超过；多于run away from 逃离

35、on the first day of school 在上学第一天turn around转向；回转hand in上交Unit 13Section Awrite to .给写信the bottom of the river 河底throw litter into the river 往河里扔垃圾clean up .把清扫干净land / air / noise / water / waste pollution 土地/空气/噪音/水/垃圾污染turn . into . 把变成cut down air pollution 减少空气污染instead of 代替be good for.对有好处tak

36、e away food外卖食品keep public places clean and beautiful 保持公共场所干净美观make a difference 影响；有作用lead to带来；导致hear of听说a bowl of shark fin soup 一碗鱼翅羹cut off切掉be harmful to . 对有害no longer 不再at the top of.在顶部或顶端the food chain 食物链environmental protection group 环境保护组织develop laws制定法律so far到目前为止scientific studies

37、科学研究take part in 参加help out帮助摆脱（困境）take action采取行动begin with .以开始save electricity 省电turn off the lights / shower 关灯 / 淋浴器pay for付费；付出代价add up加起来have . in common 有共同之处create an interest in .对产生兴趣pay attention to 注意； 关注connect. with .把和连接或联系起来learn from mistakes从错误中学习think about 考虑Use it or lose it.非用

38、即失。Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。develop study skills培养学习技能write down写下；记下look for ways to review 寻找复习的方法Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。Unit 2Section Athe Water Festival 泼水节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Spring Festival 春节the Lantern Festival 元宵节Mother5 s Day 母亲节Father s Day 父亲节a little to

39、o crowded 有点太拥挤eat out出去吃饭use public transportation使用公共交通工具Section Bstop doing sth.停止做某事ride in cars乘小汽车paper napkins 餐巾纸throw away扔掉;抛弃put sth. to good use好好利用某物have a creative mind拥有创意的头脑build . out of.用建造pull. down拆下;摧毁upside down上下颠倒；倒转in front of .在前面win a prize 获奖open a small shop 开一家小店set up

40、a website 建网站sell. online在网上出售use . to do sth.用做某事set up a small business 经营小生意be known for doing sth.因做某事而闻名look like看起来像the importance of environmental protection 环境保护的重要性bring back恢复；使想起；归还Unit 14Section Awin a prize 获奖do a survey 做一项调查meet the standards of a strict teacher 符合一位严师的标准score two goa

41、ls in a row 连续进两个球play the keyboard弹键盘式的电子乐器join the school band加入学校乐队teaching method 教学方法clear instructions 明确的指示be patient with sb.对某人有耐心work out the answers 计算出答案explain sth. to sb.给某人解释某事because of 因为put in more effort付出更多的努力look back at回首（往事）；回忆；回顾morning readings 早读school sports day学校体育节long h

42、ours of training 长时间的训练overcome fear克服恐惧prepare for.为做准备art festival 艺术节make a mess弄得一团糟a foreign land异国他乡bring many challenges 带来重重挑战keep one scool沉住气;保持冷静kind and caring teachers和蔼体贴的老师们senior high school 高中read texts读课文go by （时间）逝去；过去my English level我的英语水平with sb/ shelp在某人的帮助下Section Bget a busin

43、ess degree 获得商学位in the future 将来believe in信任；信赖accept the invitation 接受邀请junior high school 初中look forward to 期望attend the graduation ceremony 参加毕业典礼first of all 首先be thirsty for knowledge 渴求知识grow up成长over the last three years 在过去的三年里important people in your lives你们生命中重要的人be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激t

44、he beginning of a new life 新生活的开始ahead of.在前面along with连同；除以外还make your own choices做出你自己的选择be responsible for.对负责任in a few years, time 几年以后set out on your new journey 踏上你的新征程none of （三个或以上）都不/没有一个separate from 别离； 隔开be proud of为骄傲;感到自豪put on five pounds 体重增加了 5 磅Guess what?你猜怎么着？in two weeks两周以后the

45、hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份 be similar to 和相似the Dai people 傣族throw water at each other 互相泼水wash away bad things 洗去晦气have good luck in the new year 在新的一年交好运 celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 庆祝中秋节 in the shape of a full moon 一轮满月的形状on the Mid-Autumn night在中秋节的晚上traditional folk stories 传统民间故事

46、shoot down 射下magic medicine 仙药live forever长生不老plan to do sth.计划做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事lay out摆开；布置start the tradition of .开始的传统admire the moon 赏月Section Btrick or treat不给糖就捣乱light candles点燃蜡烛play a trick on sb, 捉弄某人give sb. a treat 款待某人dress up as cartoon characters 装扮成卡通人物the true meaning of Chri

47、stmas 圣诞节的真正含义care about关心；在意make more money赚更多的钱Christmas Eve 平安夜business partner 生意伙伴warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事end up最终成为；最后处于expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事wake up叫醒decide to do sth.决定做某事promise to do sth.承诺做某事celebrate Christmas with his

48、 relatives和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节give gifts to people in need把礼物给需要的人treat everyone with kindness and warmth 对待每一个人都充满善意和温暖spread love and joy传播爱和快乐Unit 3Section Abuy some stamps 买一些邮票get to the bookstore 到书店on one s right / left在某人的右边/左边beside the bank在银行旁边turn right/left 右拐 / 左拐between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间go past the bookstore 经过书店be excited to do sth.对做某事感到兴奋try the rides尝试乘骑工程start with .以开始need to do sth.需要做某事