英语新设计北师大版必修五讲义Unit13partⅡ.docx

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1、Part II Lesson 2 Personalities and Jobs课前预习学前热身，成竹在胞I .重点单词I .athletic adj.喜爱运动的2.independent adj.独立的3.neat adj.整洁的4.selfish adj.自私的5.sharp adj.敏锐的：锋利的6.1 ndependence n.独立7.charactcristic u.特点，特性8.desire n.欲望，渴望9.satisfaction n.满意，满足10 .harvest n.收获.kindness n.和善，亲切.aboard prep.在（上）船（飞机、火车）上I【.核心短语I

2、 .care about 挂念，关心.give up放弃.used to过去常常.react to反响，回应IH.经典句式.Without their harvest every year, we would all go hungry!没有他们每年的收获，我们都会挨饿！1 .Which student believes that people who work with computers arc not athletic but they have to be creative? 哪 个学生认为做计算机工作的人不善于运动，但必须很有创造力？3.1 really dislike il whe

3、n he eats garlic for lunch.我真的不喜欢他中午吃大蒜。I单词攻略|构词法记单词（派生）require.要求requirement .要求C.shouted for helpD.thought it was nothing答案B 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，祖父告诉“我”他能在右侧看见他的左胳膊，他知道它很糟糕， 但是他没恐慌因为如果他恐慌的话，他可能伤得更重。由此可知，在这次事故中，作者的祖父很冷静。 3.What was the doctors view on the authors grandpas injury?A.He might lose his left

4、arm.B.His bone had not broken.C.His injury was very serious.D.His injury couldnt be treated.答案 C 推理判断题。根据第三段“ After surgery the doctor told my grandpa, * You wonl be able to move your arm again? w可知，手术结束后，医生告诉祖父，“你不能再移动你的胳膊了。”由此推知，医生认 为作者祖父胳膊的伤势非常严重。4.Why did the authors grandpa lie on the floor and

5、 pull on his fingers?A.His fingers could not unbend.B.He received his physical therapy.C.He did so in order to bear his pain.D.I( was a good way to relax like that.答案B 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，他每天都去治疗并且试图动胳膊。在家里，他躺在地上拉伸 手指来动他的胳膊。他把所有的时间都花在物理治疗上。由此可知，作者的爷爷这么做是进行物理疗法。 IV .完形填空One hot summer morning, I was playi

6、ng outside. 1 I heard a sharp sound and then saw a(n) 2 sight! Across the dirt road were two rows of prisoners, chained together. They were 3 by two heavily armed policemen.One of (he policemen went up to our front door and knocked. My mother 4 al (he door, and I heard the policeman ask if he could

7、get 5 from the well in the backyard, so they could have a drink. My mother 6 , but I saw a look of _7_ on her face, as she called me inside.I 8 through the window as each prisoner was _9_ to drink with a small cup. It wasnt long 10 they were all chained back up again.I heard my mother call me into t

8、he 11 , and I came in, only to see shed prepared some 12 food. My mother handed me one bottle of lemonade, warning me to carry it 13 .Then, taking a plate of sandwiches, shewalked out followed by me.She 14 the guards, smiling： Nigeria gained independence from Britain in 1960.尼日利亚于1960年脱离英国获得独立。Your

9、pay depends on how much you produce.你挣多少钱取决于你的产量。Im depending on you to help(help) me with my English.我还在指望你帮我学英语呢。短语.deal with处理,对付；涉及；与做买卖(教材 Piowho. is sure that he or she can do something or deal with a situation successfully.他/她有把握成功地做好某事或应对困境。写出以下句中deal with的含义The professor wrote a book dealin

10、g with the Middle East.涉及The businessman is veiy honest, so you can deal safely with him.与做买卖How shall we deal with this problem put forward at the meeting?处理，对付易混辨析deal with, do with二者都可以表示“对付，应付。deal是不及物动词：do with中的do是及物动词，所以在表示“如何处 理”时,deal with 与 how 搭配，do with 与 what 搭配。即学即用选词填空(how, what)I don

11、t know how (hey will deal with (he problem.=1 dont know whal they will do with (he problem.我不知道他们将如何处理这个问题。1 .used to过去常常(教材 Pio)She used to work at Sea World but she prefers the independence of making her own decisions.她过去在海洋世界工作，但是她喜欢独立作出自己的决定。used to do.结构，有两种基本含义：(1)客观地表示过去的习惯或状态。(2)强调过去与现在的比照，说

12、明过去那样，现在不那样了，即“过去常常”：其后既可接表示动作又 可接表示状态的动词。否认形式：used not to do=didnt use to do名师点津would只表示过去的习惯(重复)动作，只讲过去，不涉及现在，其后接表示动作的动词。易混辨析used to do., be used to do sth, be/get used to (doing) sth即学即用选用上述词语填空 “Do you play golf? ” “No, but 1 used to.nused to do.过去常常做be used to do sth被用于做某事be/get used to (doing)

13、 sth习惯于(做)某事“你打高尔夫球吗？ ”“不打，但我过去打。”The students have been used le the life of the school.学生们已经习惯于学校生活。Coal is used to make electricity.煤被用来发电。We would go fishing together when we were young.我们小时候常常一起去钓鱼。 图龄句式 （教材 Pn）I really dislike it when he eats garlic for lunch.我真的不喜欢他中午吃大蒜。I dislike/hate it when

14、.我不喜欢I like it when.我喜欢rd appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激I dislike it when you whistle.我不爱听你吹口哨。We really ar）rreciaied il when she offered to help.她来帮助了，我们十分感激。I hate it when people speak with their mouths full.我讨厌人满嘴食物时讲话。当堂达标对点演练，自主落实I .单词拼写.She found a new job as a sales assistanK助手）in a department sto

15、re.1 .Her school report shows that she is weak in arithmetic and biology（生物学）.2 .Little Tbtn and the sailors spent two months aboard（在船上）.3 .Don,t play with the sharp（锋利的）knife. You may get cut.4 .If you want to be a translator（翻译员）,you must have patience.6 .From this photo, you can see another char

16、acteristic（特点）of Gothic buildings.7 . David, try to keep your bedroom clean and neat（整洁的）.8 .Parents often have a strong influence on forming their childrens personalities（性格）.II .用适当的介、副词填空I.You should learn （o be independent o17from your parents.1.1 asked Miss Chadwick and she was quite sharp abou

17、l （he rumor.3 .He has a strong desire for success.4 .As a matter of fact he isnt really satisfied with the hotel service.5.1 have bad news and I hope you dont get upset about/by/at it.1.1 can,t find fault with the new restaurant: the food is good and the service is excellent.7 . You cant shelter you

18、r brother from blame in the accident.8 .Youll have to be patient with my mother-shes going rather deaf.9.1b our satisfaction, Chinese athletes achieved excellent results in the Rio De Janeiro Olympic Games.10.Why on earth didnt you tell me the truth?HL完成句子I .Our classroom is so dirty that it require

19、s cleaning/to be cleaned.我们的教室太脏了，需要清扫。2 .Now that you are a college student, you should leam to be independeni ofVfrom your parerns help.既然你已是个大学生了，就应当学着独立，不靠父母的帮助。3 .Much to my satisfaction, my boss agreed to my suggestion.使我非常满意的是，老板同意了我的建议。4 .Thc government expressed a strong desire that the peo

20、ple trapped in the ruins (should ) be rescued without delay.政府表达了强烈的愿望，应该立即拯救被困在废墟中的人.5.1 dont like it when you get angry.我不喜欢你生气时的样子。I课时作业I沙场练兵，大显身手I .单句语法填空.Many people would like to make friends with him because of his kindness (kind).2.She expressed her personal (person) opinion about the tough

21、question.3.There is something wrong with my computer and it requires【o be repaired/reDairing (repair).4.Il is everybodys desire (hat every effbrl (should) be made (make) to reduce the pollution in this city.5.Without your instruction, I would not have made (make) such great progress.II .单句改错I .They

22、went aboard on the plane just before it started to take off.去掉 on2.Satisfying with what I said, my mother agreed that I could go swimming with my classmatcs.Satisfying-* Satisfied.When I was little, my mother was used to sit by my bed, telling me stories till I fell asleep.去掉第二个 was3 .Mr Li required the computer equipment referred to was used in every classroom.wasbe5.1 really hate that when you speak with your mouth full. Its bad manners.that-*itHL阅读理解“Youll never be able to move your arm again.M These are the words that were spoken to my grandpa over thirty years ago in 1984. Its a tragic