浙江省强基联盟2022-2023学年高三下学期2月统测英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、第 1页/共 10页2022-2023 学年第二学期浙江强基联盟高三学年第二学期浙江强基联盟高三 2 月统测英语试题月统测英语试题第第卷第一部分听力卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 7.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项

2、中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.To accept the offer.B.To give up the chance.C.To turn to her teacher.2.What is the woman looking for?A.Abus station.B.Ashopping mall.C.Alibrary.3.What

3、does the man think of the book?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Boring.4.Why does the woman make the phone call?A.To cancel an appointment.B.To confirm an appointment.C.To reschedule an appointment.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Safe driving.B.Acar accident.C.Car repair.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题

4、1.5 分分,满分满分 22.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟秒钟;听完后，各小题给出听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6、7 题。题。6.How long will the science fair probab

5、ly last?A.Three days.B.Four days.C.Five days.7.Whats the woman especially interested in about the science fair?A.The chemistry experiments.B.The space exploration show.C.The lectures on modern physics.第第 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 至至 10 题。题。第 2页/共 10页8.Where are the speakers?A.In the hills.B.In a hotel.C.On

6、 a camp site.9.What time of day is it?A.At dawn.B.At noon.C.At dusk.10.What will the speakers do next?A.To camp in the woods.B.To go across the hill.C.To take more photos.听第听第 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 11 至至 13 题。题。11.What ticket has the man bought?A.First class.B.Second class.C.Business class.12.What is fre

7、e on the train?A.Meals.B.Coffee.C.Snacks.13.When should the man reach the station to catch the train at the latest?A.At 8:30a.m.B.At 9:00a.m.C.At 9:30a.m.听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 14 至至 16 题。题。14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Car collector and visitor.B.Car repairman and clien

8、t.C.Car salesman and customer.15.What is probably wrong with the womans car according to the man?A.It is too old.B.It has an issue with its engine.C.It was hit in an accident once.16.How much will the woman probably offer to get the new electrical vehicle?A.$10,000.B.$35,000.C.$45,000.听第听第 10 段材料，回答

9、第段材料，回答第 17 至至 20 题。题。17.What happens to the programme?A.Its going to shift focus.B.Its going to suspend forever.C.Its going to change the play time.18.What will be the major focus of the programme?A.International content.B.COVID-19 pandemic.C.Healthy living.19.What is the speakers attitude towards

10、the adjustment?A.Excited.B.Regretful.C.Disappointed.20.Who is the speaker talking to?A.Programme viewers.B.Programme producers.C.Programme editors.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 37.5 分分)第 3页/共 10页阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AT

11、hrough connecting with people and the outdoors,a cycling holiday can boost both your physical and mentalwellbeing.We have researched the best routes for the perfect cycling holiday here and even if two wheels is notyour usual mode of transport,youll be sure to find your next cycling destination here

12、.Camel TrailStretching 27.8 km from Padstow to Wenfordbridge,the Camel Trail in North Cornwall is not only a fairly flatcycle,but is also home to some breathtaking views of the coast and family-friendly camping spots.With 96%of theroute traffic free,youll certainly have a great time on this cycling

13、holiday,no matter if youre a green hand cyclistor an expert on two wheels.Tissington TrailOne hundred per-cent traffic free,the Tissington Trail is 21.3 km long,making it a safe and simple trip forfamilies.The Tissington Trail follows an old railway line which still has the former station platforms.

14、Marriotts WayMarriotts Way is about 26 miles,winding its way through glorious countryside and picturesque villages.There is an abundance of wildlife you might see kestrels,hares,orchids and if youre very lucky,otters ancient churches,local food pleasures and artwork to enjoy along the way.The Marrio

15、tts Way cycling trail bestsuits families and friends who are keen riders with its steepest slope.Lagan TowpathExplore Northern Irelands natural beauty with the Lagan Towpath cycling and walking trail.It is 100%trafficfree,so youll only ever bump into other families and walkers,making it one of the s

16、afest routes to try.Make themost of the holiday by spending a day or two in Northern Irelands capital,Belfast,before departing on the 21.3 kmbike ride down Lagan Valley.1.Who is this passage most likely intended for?A.Adventurers.B.Family tourists.C.Environmentalists.D.Professional cyclists.2.Which

17、route would art lovers probably choose to take first?A.Camel Trail.B.Tissington Trail.C.Marriotts Way.D.Lagan Towpath.3.How is the safety of the routes measured in the passage?A.By the steepness.B.By the surroundings.C.By the average distance.D.By the traffic free degree.BFor several years,“fly on t

18、he wall”was Esther Ruth Mbabazis approach to photography.Be invisible.Dontinfluence the scene.Then,in 2019,the 28-year-old Ugandan had an opportunity to do just the opposite.Thats when Mbabazi learned of the Gulu for Women With Disabilities Union(GUWODU),a professional andsocial center in a small ci

19、ty in Ugandas north.There,she partnered with seven women on a portrait series that wasa celebration of individuality and personal expression.“I was tired of the images I was seeing out there,especially第 4页/共 10页here in Uganda,where people with disabilities are robbed of their personalities,”said Mba

20、bazi.“Theyrephotographed as people who cant do anything.I didnt want my images to look like that.”Over one year,she made four trips to Gulu and photographed women she met,including a land mine survivormissing a leg,a deaf mother of four,and a blind musician.They posed in custom dresses,created by aK

21、ampala-based designer,against backdrops(背景幕布)of art and handiwork they had made.When Mbabazi askedthe women how they wanted to be seen,they told her:as capable,equal,Intelligent.In other words,the dignity thatUgandans with special needs often are denied.Joyce Auma,25,who uses wheelchair,chose a blue

22、 patterned top and skirt that contrasted beautifully with thevibrant green and blue backdrop.Another,Laker Irene Odwar,who lost her leg in a land mine at age 16,chose apale blue blazer and a shirt with a smart silk scarf.On her last trip to Gulu,Mbabazi delivered large,framed copies of the portraits

23、 to those who posed for them.As Mbabazi explains,“They said,This shows me as I am in my full existence,my full body,as I am.”Mbabazihopes the photos will be exhibited publicly,to help change how the women are seen,and treated,by others.4.The underlined words“fly on the wall”in the first paragraph me

24、ans a photographer who.A.takes photos without being noticedB.takes photos with careful arrangementsC.makes a great difference with photosD.uses advanced technology in photographing5.What do the models Mbabazi chose have in common?A.They are good at making dresses.B.They are eager to become famous.C.

25、They are disabled to some degree.D.They are into bright,vibrant color.6.Which of the following can best describe Mbabazis photographs?A.Dull and conventional.B.Distinctive and expressive.C.Dreamlike and attractive.D.Unrealistic and creative.7.We can infer that the purpose of Mbabazis photographs is

26、to.A.celebrate the individuality of Uganda womenB.show the real life of women with disabilitiesC.display the beauty of women in custom dressesD.challenge the way the world sees disabled womenCMy friend never did well in school but always had a sharp eye for beauty.One day I was busy arranging somefl

27、owers in a vase but just couldnt get them to look right.She came along,and with a few skillful waves of her hand,transformed them into a stunning bouquet.When praised for having this amazing ability,she shrugged off thecompliment.She simply didnt view her creativity as anything special.第 5页/共 10页Too

28、 often we underestimate our own talents in this way.Maybe its because weve become used to believingthat only abilities like a high I.Q.,a gift for mathematics or a large vocabulary have cognitive(认知的)value.I wasfortunate to learn otherwise at a young age.When I entered high school,a guidance counsel

29、or told my mother I wasnt college material because I hadperformed miserably on the spelling section of a standardized test.Thankfully my mother recognized my otherintellectual(智力的)gifts and stood up for me,insisting I be put into the college-track curriculum.This experienceliterally defined the cour

30、se of my life.It showed me how important it is not to accept a label someone else put onme and it allowed me to realize my full potential.In the early 1980s,Howard Gardner,a prominent Harvard researcher,pioneered a concept of“multipleintelligences”.In his book,Frames of Mind:The Theory of Multiple I

31、ntelligences,he suggested that intelligence isnot limited to a traditional interpretation but instead includes a wide range of cognitive abilities.What I love about the multiple intelligences theory is that it allows you to reframe your own abilities andtalents,especially those that dont necessarily

32、 fit into neat academic boxes.While its true one must meet a basiclevel of intelligence for achievement,the analytical skills measured by I.Q.do not tell the whole story.This is whywe should celebrate all of our talents and abilities.Theyre part of what makes your individual brain so wonderfuland un

33、ique.8.Whose ability is probably underestimated according to the author?A.Achild who has a large vocabulary.B.Achild who is good at building Lego blocks.C.Achild who has an easy time learning how to multiply.D.Achild who quickly fits into academic learning process.9.What does“otherwise”underlined in

34、 paragraph 2 refer to?A.It suited me well to take college-track courses.B.Intelligence can be interpreted by various abilities.C.Spelling ability in a standardized test is of great value.D.Ahigh I.Q.makes no sense in realizing my full potential.10.Why did the author mention Howard Gardners book?A.To

35、 introduce a new topic.B.To clarify a concept.C.To recommend the book.D.To support his opinion.11.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Change Your Cognitive Value.B.Develop YourAcademic Ability.C.Appreciate Your Multiple Intelligences.D.Explore the Theory of Multiple Intelligences.DHave you

36、ever noticed the birdsong you used to wake up to as a child has been thinning?Such has been thecase in Australia for the endangered eastern bristlebird,with its numbers declining dramatically in the past 40 years.At first glance,there is nothing too unique about the eastern bristlebird.Its song,whil

37、e beautiful,doesnt stand第 6页/共 10页out in a typical Australian forest.Since the 1980s,researchers have been trying to understand why the easternbristlebird has seen such rapid decline.Time an again,fires taking place unexpectedly come up as the main factor along with the increase in fire frequency,cl

38、imate change and habitat loss.Fire can be deadly for many wild animals,but there is something special about the bristlebird that makes itparticularly vulnerable(脆弱的)to large,frequent fires.Eastern bristle-birds,despite being able to fly,appear notto appreciate the view of a top story.They dont choos

39、e to live in the treetops,or even on lower branches of trees.They preferred low,dense vegetation(植被).This habitat structure is important for many small animals even less noticeable than the bristlebird,such asspiders,beetles and worms.This means the bristlebird can act like an indicator how the enti

40、re understory ecosystemis doing.Unfortunately,low,dense vegetation is often the first to burn and disappear during a fire.Worse still,ittakes years for an understory to recover fully.The eastern bristlebird may only be one fire away from extinction,signaling a possible collapse of theirground-level

41、ecosystem.However,all hope was not lost as this knowledge had led to emergency rescues ofbristlebirds.And translocation programs,which has been an important strategy for saving almost every vulnerablenative Australian species,are in place for this little unremarkable bird.12.What do we know about th

42、e eastern bristlebird from the passage?A.It can not fly high.B.It has unique appearance.C.Its song is highly appreciated.D.Its situation has attracted great attention.13.Which is the main reason for bristlebirdsdecline?A.Unexpected fires.B.Frequent fires.C.Lack of habitat.D.Global warming.14.What ma

43、kes bristlebirds vulnerable to fires?A.Its importance in ecosystem.B.Its appreciation for top story.C.Its preference for low habitat.D.Its influence on small animals.15.What can we expect of bristlebirds in the future?A.Their decline is likely to slow down.B.Their numbers will increase rapidly.C.The

44、y may save the entire ecosystem.D.They will disappear with one more fire.第二节第二节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分分,满分满分 12.5 分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Cant find your keys again?Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder(ADHD)makes people tend to putthing

45、s places and not remember where they put them.This problem is probably familiar to anyone whose phone ismissing a dozen times a day or who cant find the TV remote until ten minutes after a favorite show has begun.Its第 7页/共 10页a common occurrence and certainly annoying._16_When you put something down

46、,say its location._17_ Youd say,“Im setting my mouse to the right ofmy computer.”And saying that,either in your mind or out loud,focuses your attention on where you put it,uppingthe odds that youll remember its location later.Invest in technology.There are many tools designed to keep track of items.

47、_18_There are also objectsyou can put in your wallet or purse that will ring when you press a button on either another object or a phone app.Set up a routine.That might mean placing a basket by your front door where you drop your keys and walletimmediately upon entering your home or distributing one

48、 drawer as the scissors drawer.Then,at the end of the day,scan the areas where youve been,find the items that need to be taken back home,and return them to theirspots._19_Take a breath.If youve misplaced something,give your brain a minute or two._20_But if you keepbeating yourself up about it,youre

49、less likely to be able to focus and keep track of your possessions.So,rememberto be kind to yourself.A.The same advice applies to places like your office and car.B.Turn keeping track of your items into an opportunity to be creative.C.Attach a tracker to what you often misplace,and it will guide you

50、to its location.D.Here are some measures that can make you put something back where it belongs.E.Its certainly understandable if youre frustrated with your tendency to misplace things.F.Here is some advice about how to cope with the situation caused by misplacing things.G.One way to be mindful of wh