吉林省吉林市2022-2023学年高三下学期2月第二次调研测试英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、高三英语试题第高三英语试题第 1页（共页（共 12 页）页）吉林市普通中学 2022-2023 学年度高中毕业年级第二次调研测试英语英语注意事项：注意事项：1.本次考试由四部分组成，考试时间本次考试由四部分组成，考试时间 120 分钟，满分分钟，满分 150 分。分。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡指定位置。3.请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答，超出区域答题无效。请按题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内整洁作答，超出区域答题无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分第一部分 听力（共两

2、节，满分 30 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）听下面分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。小题的有关内容。1.What

3、was the weather like in southern China during the womans holiday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.2.Where does the woman find her keys?A.In her pocket.B.On the table.C.On the ground.3.What is Tony?A.Ateacher.B.Awriter.C.Aphotographer.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife

4、.B.Boss and secretary.C.Waiter and customer.5.What was the man probably doing this morning?A.He was watching a competition.B.He was attending a meeting.C.He was taking a math class.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）听下面分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的所给的 A、B、C三

5、个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第和第 7 两个小题。两个小题。启用前绝密高三英语试题第高三英语试题第 2页（共页（共 12 页）页）6.Why does the woman always walk up the stairs?A.Because t

6、here is no lift in the building.B.Because she wants to take exercise.C.Because she lives on the second floor.7.What are the speakers going to do next?A.Study in the room.B.Chat with the girls.C.Clean the windows.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第至第 10 三个小题。三个小题。8.What did the man do last night?A.Watched TV

7、.B.Played games.C.Went skiing.9.Which game did George miss?A.Womens Moguls Qualification 2.B.Womens Moguls Final 1.C.Womens Moguls Final 2.10.How long did all the games last?A.1.1 hours.B.1.5 hours.C.2.4 hours.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第至第 13 三个小题。三个小题。11.What is the womans house like?A.One bedroom

8、 and a small balcony.B.Asmall kitchen and a big bathroom.C.Abig balcony and a small bathroom.12.What does the man need to pay for?A.Electricity.B.Gas.C.Water.13.When will the speakers meet?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第至第 17 四个小题。四个小题。14.Why does Maria call Steven?A.To

9、make a survey.B.To discuss a project.C.To share good news.15.How did they get money for the project?A.Getting investment from their customers.B.Borrowing money from their company.C.Collecting money from the public.16.How did Eric feel about the news?A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Overjoyed.17.What do

10、we know about the celebration party?A.Only the project members are invited.B.Eric will prepare a BBQ for the party.C.It will be held in Stevens apartment.听下面一段独白，回答第听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第至第 20 三个小题。三个小题。高三英语试题第高三英语试题第 3页（共页（共 12 页）页）18.What do we know about the speaker?A.He is working in his hometown now

11、.B.He is very famous for his oil painting.C.He is living with his family at present.19.How did the speaker learn to paint?A.By learning at college.B.By teaching himself.C.By learning from artists.20.Which words are most suitable to describe the speaker?A.Responsible and hardworking.B.Motivated and p

12、atriotic.C.Generous and humorous.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分分，满分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Tuesdays StoryABook of Rhyme for Children and Pet LoversBecky HHardback|Paperback|E-book$22.99|$14.99|$3.99This childrens

13、 and pet lovers book uses photographs to tell the story of aremarkable,well loved bichon dog,through babyhood,then as a fun energetic dog andthen an aging dog.Rhyme makes the story fun to be read and read to.Emma Embury:Poet of the HeartCharles RHardback|Paperback|E-book$31.99|$17.99|$3.99Emma Embur

14、y was a brilliant early 19th Century American poet,novelist,andessayist.Her life story,along with her poems,and selections from her essays and novels,makes delightful reading.Family Guide to Celebration of the Jewish HolidaysLeonard CPaperback|E-book$14.95|$3.99Written as a family guide,emphasis is

15、placed on purpose,meaning,value,joy,and高三英语试题第高三英语试题第 4页（共页（共 12 页）页）inspiration for each holiday and our daily lives.Just Arrived-ADifferent WorldBona UPaperback|E-book$20.99|$3.99Emeka has just arrived in America and must now face culture shock while manyotherAfricans tolerate the same fate,fighti

16、ng for survival in a strange new world.Trials of a Dead Lawyers WifeMaggie RHardback|Paperback|E-book$31.99|$17.99|$3.99It is based on a true story.After her husband Scott changed his will just hoursbefore he died and half a million dollars would be given away to his girlfriend,Maggiestarted to sear

17、ch for truth and justice.21.Which authors book would you choose for a person adopting a dog?A.Charles Russell.B.Becky Hohnstein.C.Maggie Redmon.D.Leonard Chesler.22.Which of the paperbacks is the cheapest?A.Tuesdays Story.B.Emma Embury:Poet of the Heart.C.Family Guide to Celebration of the Jewish Ho

18、lidays.D.Just Arrived-ADifferent World.23.What do we know from the passage?A.Tuesdays Story is about the story of a dog owner.B.Emma Emburys works include different types.C.Leonard Cheslers book emphasizes some scenic spots.D.Scott changed his will to punish Maggies dishonesty.BWang Zhipu,16,a high

19、school student begins his voyage into space after class.Positioning a telescope on the balcony at home,he observes the skies,taking photos.Recently,his efforts were rewarded when he won the title of“Young AstronomyPhotographeroftheYear”intheRoyalObservatoryGreenwichsannualastrophotography contest.Th

20、e event,jointly organized by the Royal Observatory Greenwich in London andthe BBCs Sky at Night magazine,is the worlds biggest astrophotography competition.His winning entry,entitled Family Photo of the Solar System,shows seven of the eight高三英语试题第高三英语试题第 5页（共页（共 12 页）页）planets lined up,with the sun

21、on the left and moon on the right,both pictured larger insize than normal.This year the competition attracted over 4,500 entries from 75 countries.Wangsphoto took first prize in the Young Competition category,an award for photographersaged 15 and under.He entered the competition in February.At the t

22、ime,he was not yet16.“I saw photos taken by other photographers in the Young Competition category,andsome looked similar to mine,so I thought,why not try?”he said.Wang developed an interest in astronomy after reading about the subject as a child.He taught himself astrophotography by reading books an

23、d by searching online.He useda second-hand telescope that his parents had given him.“The first time I used it,I sawthe moon.It was splendid.I was thrilled!”he said.Sometimes,he would be so immersedin his observations that he wouldnt go downstairs to fetch a coat.Other times,he stoodfor hours under t

24、he burning sun to get the perfect shot.In addition to the fame,Wangs biggest bonus is the 1,500 pound($2,023)prizemoney,which will allow him to buy a new camera.“I will keep on.Astronomy will be alifelong hobby.It would be great if I could help popularize science in the future,orbecome an astronomy

25、teacher,”he said.His passion touched the judges.Sheila Kanani said,“As a planetary scientist,Iapplaud the work that has gone into creating this photo.”24.What is Wang Zhipus winning photo like,according to the passage?A.Seven planets,the sun and the moon are in a straight line.B.Seven planets line u

26、p with the sun and the moon on each side.C.Seven planets,the sun and the moon are larger than normal.D.Seven planets are much larger than the sun and the moon.25.What inspired Wang Zhipu to enter the competition?A.Popularity of the competition.B.His desire to win the prize.C.Other competitorsphotogr

27、aphs.D.His parentsencouragement.26.Which of the following can replace the underlined words in Paragraph 4?A.Trapped in.B.Absorbed in.C.Connected with.D.Exposed to.27.What do you think the passage most probably is?A.Ashort biography.B.An online post.C.Adiary entry.D.Anews report.CTeenagers around the

28、 world are familiar with the great pain of boredom.And everyparent is familiar with the sounds of groaning(咕哝的咕哝的)kids,sulking(生闷气生闷气)in theirroom or pacing aimlessly around the house.But sometimes,its this very sense ofboredom that can inspire creativity and create fast-growing trends.高三英语试题第高三英语试题

29、第 6页（共页（共 12 页）页）This is true for pickleball(匹克球匹克球),now a popular sport in the West.According tothe Mental Floss website,the sport was invented in the summer of 1965.At that time,Frank Pritchard,13,had nothing to do in his familys summer home in Washington,US.After complaining loudly,his father,Joe

30、l,suggested he make up a game.When Frankreplied“Why dont you?”his father gladly took up the challenge.Thus,pickleball wasborn.Certain parts of tennis,badminton and ping-pong can be seen from pickleball.Its abat game played on a badminton-sized court with what looks like a wiffle ball(威浮球威浮球)over a l

31、ow net.Only the serving team can score points,and all serves must be made withan underhand stroke(击球击球).The popularity of pickleball has grown steadily over the last decade.According toMental Floss,the number of pickleball courts has grown by an estimated 385 percentworldwide since 2010.One reason f

32、or its popularity is that its“a sport for everyone”.Anyone can play pickleball because its relatively easy to pick up.There are simple rules,and all people need is a couple of bats and a ball,which is affordable and accessible to all.Plus,pickleball is a sport centered around fun and friendship.The

33、game lasts as short as15 minutes,which means less running and stress for players.Pritchard said that the games rapid rise in popularity was amazing,especiallyconsidering that a bad-tempered kid“inspired a sports craze by making a stink(吵闹吵闹)about being bored one afternoon 56 years ago”.28.What do we

34、 know about pickleball,according to the passage?A.It was invented accidentally by a young boy.B.It is a game suitable for family gatherings.C.It combines elementsfromseveral ball games.D.The games judges come from a serving team.29.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A.Why pickleball has become

35、so well received.B.What equipment pickleball players need.C.How significant pickleball is to the world.D.What rules must be obeyed in pickleball.30.What did Pritchard think of the popularity of pickleball?A.Unexpected.B.Reasonable.C.Natural.D.Awkward.31.Why does the author write the passage?A.To adv

36、ise us to join in sports games.B.To teach us how to play pickleball.C.To tell us the birth of a sports game.D.To motivate us to follow new trends.高三英语试题第高三英语试题第 7页（共页（共 12 页）页）DAnew study of older adults has found too much daytime napping（小睡）（小睡）may signalan increasing risk of Alzheimers disease.Res

37、earchers from Brigham and WomensHospital have reported the relationship between the two:too much daytime nappingpredicts an increased future risk of Alzheimers,and a diagnosis of Alzheimers speedsup the increase in daytime napping during aging.“Daytime sleep behaviors of older adults are often ignor

38、ed,and an agreement fordaytime napping in clinical practice and health care is still lacking,”said Peng Li,one ofthe researchers.“Our team calls for a closer attention to 24-hour sleep patterns notonly nighttime sleep but also daytime nap for tracking the health of older adults.”The researchers reco

39、gnized that all previous studies on Alzheimers disease assessednapping within a participant only once,and most of which were subjective andquestionnaire-based.In the new study,more than 1000 individuals,with an average ageof 81,were provided Actical,a watch-like device,to wear on their wrist for up

40、to 14 days.After napping episodes were identified,the nap duration and frequency were calculated.The results have suggested that too much daytime napping may signal an increasingrisk of Alzheimers,and that faster yearly increase in daytime napping may be a sign ofworsening or unfavored clinical deve

41、lopment of the disease.Researchers have acknowledged that although the method of the new study has beenwidely used in sleep field studies,they recognize that polysomnography（多导睡眠记录仪）（多导睡眠记录仪）is the gold standard for sleep scoring.Moreover,the participants studied were older,and therefore,the finding

42、s may not be easily translated to younger people.In addition,future studies should test whether a direct intervention in daytime napping can lower therisk ofAlzheimers.“We hope to draw more attention to daytime sleep patterns and the importance ofpatients noting if their sleep schedule changes over

43、time,”said co-senior author Kun Huof the Medical Biodynamics Program.“Sleep changes are critical in shaping the internalchanges in the brain.”32.What does the new study of older adults show?A.The link between daytime napping and Alzheimers.B.The causes and symptoms ofAlzheimers disease.C.The proper

44、amounts of daytime napping.D.The ways to improve the quality of sleep.33.How did the researchers conduct the new study?A.By asking about the participantsideas.B.By carrying out a particular questionnaire.C.By tracking participantssleep with a device.D.By assigning participants calculating tasks.高三英语

45、试题第高三英语试题第 8页（共页（共 12 页）页）34.What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A.The method of the new study is perfect.B.The findings are suitable for all ages.C.Further studies should be carried out.D.Intervention can reduce the risk ofAlzheimers.35.What does Kun Hu talk about?A.The patterns of daytime nap.B.The

46、 way to make sleep schedules.C.The causes of brain changes.D.The significance of the new study.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When it comes to getting a good nights sleep,various habits that we engage

47、inbefore bedtime can have a significant impact on both the quality as well as the quantityof your rest.36 Make your To-Do list for tomorrowTry making a list of tasks you want to tackle the next day,especially if you find thatworrying often keeps you awake.Writing a to-do list can not only help you b

48、e moreproductive the next day but can help establish peace of mind for you to sleep better.37 Practice gratitude journaling38Making expressing gratitude a part of your routine can help you lead ahealthy and happy life.The more you make an effort to notice the things that you feelthankful for,the mor

49、e you prepare yourself to just naturally feel grateful instead ofhaving to work at it.39This will take no more than 5 minutes a day but can have a tremendous effect onyour personal development.This helps you appreciate your achievements and shape abetter tomorrow.Start by acknowledging one or two th

50、ings you wish had gone better,and end your reflection by thinking of a few wins you had.The first few nights,it will be a bit difficult for you to stick to your routine but staydetermined.40Everybody has a different routine and here Ive only includedpractices that I think you should most definitely