八上2单元课件.ppt

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1、head 头头eye 眼睛眼睛ear 耳朵耳朵nose 鼻子鼻子mouth 嘴嘴tooth 牙齿牙齿eyebrow 眉毛眉毛 Do you know the different parts of the body?hair 头发头发handarmfootlegstomachneckbackfinger 手指手指wrist 手腕手腕elbow 肘肘shoulder 肩肩chest 胸胸waist 腰腰toe 脚趾脚趾kneeWrite the correct letter a-m for each part of the body.1a_ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foo

2、t_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth _ neck _ nose _ stomach _ toothkabcdefghijlm点此处点此处Free talkAre you often ill?Whats the matter?Where are they?Whats the matter?=Whats wrong?Whats the matter?/Whats wrong?I have a cold.我感冒了。我感冒了。I have a fever.我发烧了。我发烧了。I have a sore back.我背痛。我背痛。I have a sore throat我喉咙痛。我

3、喉咙痛。Whats the matter?/Whats wrong?I have a headache.我头痛。我头痛。I have a stomachache.我肚子痛。我肚子痛。I have a toothache.我牙痛。我牙痛。Whats the matter?/Whats wrong?Whats the matter with him?He has a _.He _.Look and sayheadachehas a toothacheHe has a stomachache.Whats the matter with him?He has a sore back.She has a

4、 sore throat.Whats the matter with him/her?He has a sore neck.adviceproblemsshould应该应该shouldnt不应该不应该see a dentistdrink hot tea with honeytoothachesore throat adviceproblemsshould应该应该shouldnt不应该不应该lie down and restdrink lots of water2aListen and match the problems with the advice.1.fever a.lie down a

5、nd rest2.2.sore throat b.hot tea with honey3.3.stomachache c.see a dentist4.4.toothache d.drink lots of water2bListen again.Fill in the blanks.hot tea with honeytoothachesee a dentiststomachachelie down and restfeverdrink lots of water2cRole play the conversations in 2b.PairworkA:Whats the matter?B:

6、I have a toothache.A:Maybe you should see a dentist.B:Thats a good idea.A:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should _.You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for two hours情态动词情态动词 should should 在本课中表示在本课中表示“应该；必须应该；必须”，用于表示用于表示忠告、建议忠告、建议等。例如：等。例如：You should drink some hot tea

7、 with honey.你你应该应该喝些蜂蜜茶。喝些蜂蜜茶。She is tired.She should go to bed early.她累了她累了,她她应该应该早点睡觉。早点睡觉。情态动词情态动词 should 的用法的用法与情态动词与情态动词 can 一样，一样，should 的否定形的否定形式式为为should+not或或shouldnt；在；在疑问句疑问句中中，should 放在主语前放在主语前，should 没有人没有人称和数的变化称和数的变化。例如：。例如：You shouldnt drink hot coffee.你不应该喝热咖啡。你不应该喝热咖啡。Should I lie

8、down and rest?我应该躺下休息一会吗？我应该躺下休息一会吗？GrammarFocus-I have a headache.-You should go to bed.-He has a stomachache.-He shouldnt eat anything.-She has a toothache.-She should see a dentist.shouldnt=should not课时重点回顾课时重点回顾Translate and write them down.-你怎么了？你怎么了？-我牙疼。我牙疼。-也许你应该去看牙医。也许你应该去看牙医。-好主意。好主意。-What

9、s the matter?-I have a toothache.-Maybe you should see a dentist.-Thats a good idea.A:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exerciseJimA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a rest

10、eat anything for two hoursMake an interviewA:Do you usually help your friends?B:Yes/No.A:What should you do when your friends are ill?B:3aA:Whats the matter?B:Im not feeling well.I have a _.A:When did it start?B:About _ ago.A:Oh,thats too bad.You should _.B:Yes,I think so.A:I hope you feel better so

11、on.Fill in the blanks.coldtwo daysget some restA:Whats the matter?Do you have a sore throat?B:No,I dont.C:Do you have a headache?B:Yes,I do.D:You should lie down and rest.4One student mimes an illness.The other students guess the illness and give advice.Look after yourself and keep healthy.Translate

12、 and write them down.-你怎么了？你怎么了？-我感觉不舒服，我头疼。我感觉不舒服，我头疼。-什么时候开始的？什么时候开始的？-大约两小时以前。大约两小时以前。-Whats the matter?-Im not feeling well.I have a headache.-When did it start?-About two hours ago.你你的嗓子疼吗？的嗓子疼吗？Do you have a sore throat?你最好每天喝些牛奶你最好每天喝些牛奶。Youd better drink some milk every day.我妈妈说我晚饭应该少吃肉。我妈妈说

13、我晚饭应该少吃肉。My mom said that I should eat less meat for dinner.Whats the matter with them?Shes tired.Hes thirsty.Hes hungry.Shes stressed out.Hes stressed out.Whats the matter with them?1.How do you feel after you have P.E class?2.2.How do you feel when you are in the sun for a long time?3.3.How do you

14、 feel when you are having an important exam?4.4.How do you feel when you dont eat anything for ten hours?tiredthirsty stressed out hungry1aMatch the words with the pictures below.1._ tired 2._ hungry 3._ thirsty 4._ stressed outbacd adviceproblemseat an appleshould应该应该listen to musichungrystressed o

15、utproblems adviceshould应该应该thirstytireddrink some watergo to bed earlyWhats the matter?He is stressed out.He is hungry.She is thirsty.She is tired.He should listen to music.He should eat an apple.She should go to bed early.She should drink some water.LookAnd LearnLook and sayWhats the matter with hi

16、m?_.Well,he should _.Hes thirstyhave a drinkWhats the matter with Tony?_.Well,he should _.Hes stressed outlisten to musicWhats the matter with her?_.Well,she should _.Shes hungryeat an appleWhats the matter with her?_.Well,she should _.Shes tiredgo to bed early1bMatch the advice with the people belo

17、w.1._ Eat an apple.3._ Drink some water.2._ Go to bed early.4._ Listen to music.abcdA:Whats the matter with Gina?B:Shes tired.A:Well,she should go to bed early.She shouldnt go to the party.2cPairworkPractice the conversation.Use the information from the chart in 2a.Translate and write them down.-吉娜怎

18、么了？吉娜怎么了？-她累了。她累了。-她应该提早睡觉，她不应该去参加晚会。她应该提早睡觉，她不应该去参加晚会。-Whats the matter with Gina?-Shes tired.-She should go to bed early.She shouldnt go to the party.What is a healthy lifestyle?How to have a healthy lifestyle?Should shouldnteat more healthy foodeat too much junk food do more exercisebe too tiredh

19、ave enough sleepbe too tiredhave a balanced dietA Healthy DiettofuDont eat too much meat and junk food.Its important to eat a balanced diet.a traditional Chinese doctora balanced diet a balance of yin and yang a Chinese way to stay healthyDangshen Huangqi herbsDo you know these?take some medicine tr

20、aditional Chinese medicine western medicineDo you have a healthy lifestyle?Lets see the Chinese way to be healthy.Free talk a balance of yin and yang the Chinese way to be healthyLook and learn a balance of yin and yanga balanced diet a Chinese way to stay healthytraditional Chinese medicinea tradit

21、ional Chinese doctorLook and learnTake some medicine western medicine traditional Chinese medicineLook and learnExplanation1.Maybe you have too much yin.maybemay be副词副词“也许也许,可能可能“,相相当于当于perhaps,常用于句首常用于句首。意思是意思是“也许是也许是,可能是可能是”,may是情态动词是情态动词,be是动词原是动词原形。形。用用maybe或或may be填空。填空。1)_ it will snow tomorro

22、w.2)The news _ true.Maybe may betoo much“太多太多”,常用来修饰不可常用来修饰不可数名词数名词,一般情况下一般情况下,能用能用much修饰修饰的就用的就用too much。e.g.I have too much homework to do today.too much&much too much too “太太”，副词短语。常用，副词短语。常用来修饰形容词或者副词，相当于来修饰形容词或者副词，相当于very。e.g.He runs much too fast.检测练习检测练习The computer is _ expensive.I cant spen

23、d _ money on it.A.too much;too B.much;much too C.much too;too much C2.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.【要点点拨要点点拨】eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs在在句中作主语。句中作主语。V-ing形式引导的短语作形式引导的短语作主语时主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。谓语动词用单数形式。【句子仿写句子仿写】多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。Eating more vegetables is good fo

24、r your health.3.Its important to eat a balanced diet.=To eat a balanced diet is important.饮饮食平衡食平衡是很重要的。是很重要的。这是一个动词不定式作主语的句子。动这是一个动词不定式作主语的句子。动词不定式作主语时词不定式作主语时,常用常用 it 作形式主语作形式主语,而把不定式放在后面。而把不定式放在后面。即即:It+be+adj.+动词不定式动词不定式(to do)To see you again is nice.=_ nice _.To have a healthy lifestyle is eas

25、y.=_ easy _.To exercise is good for our health.=_ good for our health _.To keep healthy is necessary.=_ necessary _.Itsto see you againItsto have a healthy lifestyle to exerciseItsItsto keep healthyRead and fill in the chart.ProblemReasonAdviceweak and often tiredtoo stressed out and angrytoo much y

26、angeat yang foods,like Dangshen and Huangqi herbseat yin foods like tofutoo much yin3bFill in the blanks in the article.Are you tired?Everybody gets tired sometimes.When you are tired,you shouldnt _.You should _ for a few nights and you should _ to stay healthy.You should also eat _ and other health

27、y foods.You shouldnt _ when you are tired.go out at nightgo to bed earlyexercisefruitstudy1 Fill in the blanks in the sentences below with words from the box.give get need believe stay1.I _ its important to sleep eight 2.hours a night.2.A doctor can _ you medicine.3.Dont _ stressed out.Its not healt

28、hy.4.I have a toothache.I _ to see a dentist.5.Eat a balanced diet to _ healthy.believegivegetneedstayAfter you read Sallys letter,write back and give advice.e.g.Dear Sally,Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well.I think you should have a rest.Why dont you listen to some light music?Dont get st

29、ressed out.Its not healthy.Its bad for your body.Maybe you can see the traditional Chinese doctor and try Chinese medicine.I hope you feel better soon.Yours 2Dear Sally,Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well.I think you should.Translate and write them down.1.你应该少吃肉多吃水果蔬菜。你应该少吃肉多吃水果蔬菜。2.在你累得时候，

30、不应该学习。在你累得时候，不应该学习。3.中药现在在许多西方国家很流行。中药现在在许多西方国家很流行。You shouldnt study when you are tired.You should eat less meat and more fruit and vegetables.Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries.4.吃平衡膳食对我们很重要。吃平衡膳食对我们很重要。It is important for us to eat/have a balanced diet.5.多吃蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。多吃蔬

31、菜和水果对你的健康有好处。Eating/Having a lot of vegetables and fruits is good for your health.6.在太阳下读书对你的眼睛是有害的。在太阳下读书对你的眼睛是有害的。Its bad for your eyes to read in the sun.56.I have a sore back.(对画线部分提问)_ the _ with you?57.The movie started about an hour ago.(对画线部分提问)_ did the movie _?58.You should have some hot w

32、ater.(用he改写句子)He _ some hot water.59.You should eat some food now.(改为否定句)You _ eat _ now.V.改写句子 WhatsmatterwhenstartshouldShouldtany(M-Mrs Smith A-Alan D-Doctor)M:Alan,its t_(66)to get up.A:But Im f_(67)tired and cold.M:Oh.M_(68)you have a cold.Let me call the doctor.(Ten minutes later.)D:Open(张开)yo

33、ur m_(69),Alan.And say“Ah”.M:Does he have a cold,doctor?D:Yes,a bad cold.He must s_(70)in bed for three days.imeeeingaybeouthtay补全对话补全对话:A:Good afternoon,Mrs Brown!What can I do(1)_ you?B:Good afternoon,Doctor.Im not(2)_ well.A:Whats the(3)_ with you?B:My head hurts.A:Do you have a(4)_?B:No.My tempe

34、rature seems to be(5)_(6)_.A:Open your(7)_and say Ah.B:Ah!A:Youd better stay in(8)_ for a day(9)_two.And take this medicine twice a day.forfeelingmatterfeverallrightmouthorbed选择填空：选择填空：1._ the matter with you?A.Whos B.WhatsC.Hows2.You look pale.You _ see the doctor.A.shouldB.have toC.do3.I _ you fee

35、l better soon.A.wantB.hopeC.need4.Dont eat _ junk food.A.much too B.too manyC.too much5._ gets tired sometimes.A.PeopleB.MenC.Everyone6.Sara _ a stomachache.So she _ eat anything for twenty-four hours.A.has；shouldntB.has；should C.have；shouldnt7.You should _ for a few nights.A.lies downB.lie downC.li

36、e 8.I am sorry _ that youre not feeling well.A.and hear B.to hear C.to be heardHomeworkWrite an article called“Do you have a cold?”Write about what you should and shouldnt do.Sample:Do you have a cold?Do you often have a cold easily?Maybe you dont care much about your health.If you have a cold,youd

37、better stay in bed for some days.You shouldnt get tired.You should go to see the doctor.They can give you good advice.You can drink a lot of water.That helps a lot.You shouldnt eat too much junk food.Try to eat one apple a day.Do more exercise to keep healthy.Nothing is more useful than doing exercise.