大学英语公众演讲Chapter 14 Impromptu speech电子课件.pptx
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1、大学英语公众演讲Chapter 14 Impromptu speech电子课件Impromptu speech Content Opening discussion Appreciating the speech Practice Building a deeper understanding The goals of this lecture Critical thinkingOpening DiscussionWhat are some ways you might be asked to speak spontaneously in daily life?During a meeting
2、,if someone declines the opportunity to speak,what thoughts would you have about that person?What would be some worries or conerns you have aobut speaking impromptu?After successfully completing this unit,you should be able to:utilize the practical tips for impromptu utilize the practical tips for i
3、mpromptu utilize the practical tips for impromptu utilize the practical tips for impromptu speakingspeakingspeakingspeaking deliver an impromptu speech deliver an impromptu speech deliver an impromptu speech deliver an impromptu speech analyze your own impromptu speakinganalyze your own impromptu sp
4、eakinganalyze your own impromptu speakinganalyze your own impromptu speakingImpromptu speaking is a speech that a Impromptu speaking is a speech that a Impromptu speaking is a speech that a Impromptu speaking is a speech that a person delivers without predetermination or person delivers without pred
5、etermination or person delivers without predetermination or person delivers without predetermination or preparation(Impromptu speaking-preparation(Impromptu speaking-preparation(Impromptu speaking-preparation(Impromptu speaking-Wikipedia)Wikipedia)Wikipedia)Wikipedia)ConnectConnectClearClearConcrete
6、ConcreteThree ideas about impromptu speechThree ideas about impromptu speechConnect1.1.1.1.The first thing to remember about any The first thing to remember about any The first thing to remember about any The first thing to remember about any speech is that it must connect with the speech is that it
7、 must connect with the speech is that it must connect with the speech is that it must connect with the audience,otherwise,its just a audience,otherwise,its just a audience,otherwise,its just a audience,otherwise,its just a monologuemonologuemonologuemonologue2.2.2.2.You must remember how valuable an
8、d vital You must remember how valuable and vital You must remember how valuable and vital You must remember how valuable and vital non-verbal communication is when non-verbal communication is when non-verbal communication is when non-verbal communication is when connecting with a group.connecting wi
9、th a group.connecting with a group.connecting with a group.3.3.3.3.Another strategy to help you connect is Another strategy to help you connect is Another strategy to help you connect is Another strategy to help you connect is to visualize yourself having a to visualize yourself having a to visualiz
10、e yourself having a to visualize yourself having a conversation with an old friend.conversation with an old friend.conversation with an old friend.conversation with an old friend.ClearClarity is when your thoughts are organized Clarity is when your thoughts are organized Clarity is when your thought
11、s are organized Clarity is when your thoughts are organized and easily understood by your listners.and easily understood by your listners.and easily understood by your listners.and easily understood by your listners.Having active note-takingHaving active note-taking:Although you may:Although you may
12、:Although you may:Although you may only have a moment to gather your thoughts,only have a moment to gather your thoughts,only have a moment to gather your thoughts,only have a moment to gather your thoughts,you can still give a clear and organized you can still give a clear and organized you can sti
13、ll give a clear and organized you can still give a clear and organized talk if you are focused on the topic.talk if you are focused on the topic.talk if you are focused on the topic.talk if you are focused on the topic.Using signposts and transitions for Using signposts and transitions for clarity:c
14、larity:learn to really emphasize and learn to really emphasize and learn to really emphasize and learn to really emphasize and highlight your main points by giving highlight your main points by giving highlight your main points by giving highlight your main points by giving internal previews and sum
15、maries and using internal previews and summaries and using internal previews and summaries and using internal previews and summaries and using smooth transitions.smooth transitions.smooth transitions.smooth transitions.Using signposts and transitions for clarityUsing signposts and transitions for cl
16、arityUsing signposts and transitions for clarityUsing signposts and transitions for clarity1.1.PreviewPreview Today,I have three reasons why I support this idea Today,I have three reasons why I support this idea Today,I have three reasons why I support this idea Today,I have three reasons why I supp
17、ort this idea There are three reasons I think this is true There are three reasons I think this is true There are three reasons I think this is true There are three reasons I think this is true.2.2.SignpostsSignposts My first point is _.My second point is_.My third point My first point is _.My secon
18、d point is_.My third point My first point is _.My second point is_.My third point My first point is _.My second point is_.My third point is_.is_.is_.is_.To start with,_ To start with,_ To start with,_ To start with,_3.3.Restating and transitioningRestating and transitioning So again,my first point i
19、s_.Now lets move to the So again,my first point is_.Now lets move to the So again,my first point is_.Now lets move to the So again,my first point is_.Now lets move to the next point.next point.next point.next point.4.4.Emphasizing your ideasEmphasizing your ideas Heres an example,_Heres an example,_
20、Heres an example,_Heres an example,_ This can be illustrated by_ This can be illustrated by_ This can be illustrated by_ This can be illustrated by_5.5.Summary Summary Today,Ive discussed why I believe this to be true,Today,Ive discussed why I believe this to be true,Today,Ive discussed why I believ
21、e this to be true,Today,Ive discussed why I believe this to be true,because(point 1),(point 2)and(point 3)because(point 1),(point 2)and(point 3)because(point 1),(point 2)and(point 3)because(point 1),(point 2)and(point 3)ConcreteSpecific details and particulars bring a Specific details and particular
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