学英语综合教程第二册第三版 Book 2 - Unit 4 Section Appt课件.pptx

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1、新思路大学英语综合教程第二册第三版 Book 2-Unit 4 Section A电子课件Warm-upPart 1 1Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2What is Happiness?Lead-inPart 2 2Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2What makes you happy?Put the following things in order of importance.FamilyFriendHobbyWealthOtherBackground InformationPart 3 3Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2The Interna

2、tional Day of HappinessThe United Nations General Assembly established the International Day of Happiness on June 28,2012,with the first celebration taking place in 2013.The event underscores the critical and desired nature of happiness for individuals worldwide,as well as the critical need of integ

3、rating happiness into public policy.Every year,there have been a variety of themes associated with the day,such as“the significance of relationships”and“the key to a successful life.”Text AnalysisPart 4 4Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2The Analysis of the text-a news articleText A is a news article,which dis

4、covers the various ways that Chinese people define happiness and the small things that make their life more enjoyable.The text can be divided into four parts:Paragraph1 2;Paragraph35;Paragraph68;Paragraph912.Can you figure out the main idea of each part?Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2The Analysis of the tex

5、tThe article opens with three questions that pointed out the theme“happiness.”In Paragraph 2,background information of this news article is given.In Paragraphs 3 through 5,it was found that traditional family ties were the most important source of happiness for the Chinese,according to the interview

6、.Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2The Analysis of the textIn Paragraphs 6 through 8,many people also could find happiness in the simplest of pursuits,like spending time with friends or cultivating a hobby.In Paragraphs 9 through 12,different views on whether money can buy happiness are presented.Reading Compr

7、ehensionPart 5 5Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Task 1:Reading ComprehensionDirection:Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1.What is the most important source of happiness for the Chinese?.A.Traditional family relationship.B.Being with friends and family.C.Having a hobby.D.Higher income.

8、2.According to Mr.Zhang and his wife,what is their biggest happiness?.A.Go on a romantic trip.B.Have many children and grandchildren.C.Grow old together.D.Have dinner with the whole family.ACUnit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Task 1:Reading Comprehension3.Which of the following is NOT the thing Ms.Zhang mention

9、ed that can make her happy in Para.7?.A.Spend time with friends.B.Work in an IT company.C.Go back home during the holiday.D.Her mother cooks some delicious dishes for her.4.How did Mr.Lin feel when he watched events throughout the Olympics?.A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Gloried.D.Calm.5.We can infer from

10、the passage that .A.Money cant buy happiness.B.Chinese people value their family time.C.Work and employment are drivers of peoples happiness.D.Most rural migrants get married at a young age.BCBUnit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Task 2:Text to LifeWhat is your happiest moment in your life?Have the things that ma

11、de you happy changed throughout your life?If so,how?What changes could you make in your life that could make you happier?What factors are important in achieving happiness?Do you think it is important to have an International Day of Happiness?Why/Why not?Detailed-study of the TextPart 6 6Unit 4Unit 4

12、BOOK BOOK 21.catch up with(Para.2):1)or catch up to:to move fast enough to join(someone or something that is in front)赶上（前面的某人或某物）e.g.Slow down so that I can catch up with you.慢一点，这样我才能赶上你。often used figurativelyThe company will need to start using more advanced technologies in order to catch up wit

13、h its competitors in the industry.公司需要开始使用更先进的技术，以追赶上行业内的竞争对手。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 21.catch up with(Para.2):2)to begin to affect(someone)usually in a bad way 对（某人）产生坏的影响e.g.All those late nights are really starting to catch up with me!我开始尝到那些熬夜的苦头了！Smoking will catches up with you sooner or later.吸

14、烟迟早会害了你。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 21.catch up with(Para.2):3)to find and arrest(someone)逮捕（某人）The police eventually caught up with him in Texas.警察最终在得克萨斯州逮捕了他。4)to meet up with(someone);used in journalism to introduce an interview with someone 见面；用于新闻业，采访某人Ive got to go.Ill catch up with you later.我得走了，

15、我晚点再跟你联络。We caught up with the writer and environmental campaigner ahead of her book tour.在新书宣传活动之前，我们采访了这位作家兼环保活动家。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 22.peek(Para.2):vi.1)(at sth.)to look at sth.quickly and secretly because you should not be looking at it 窥视；偷看I couldnt resist peeking in the drawer.我不由得偷看了一下抽屉里

16、面。She peeked at the audience from behind the curtain.她从帷幕后面窥视了一下观众。2)out/over/through,etc.to be just visible 微露出；探出Her feet peeked out from the end of the blanket.她的脚从毯子一端露出来。n.C a brief look 一 瞥I took a quick peek inside.我匆匆向里面偷看了一眼。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 23.concede(Para.3):vt.1)sth.(to sb.)|sb.sth.

17、to admit that sth.is true,logical,etc.承认（某事属实、合乎逻辑等）e.g.He reluctantly conceded the point to me.他不情愿地向我承认了这一点。He was forced to concede(that)there might be difficulties.他被迫承认可能有困难。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 23.concede(Para.3):vt.2)sth.(to sb.)|sb.sth.to give sth.away,especially unwillingly;to allow sb.to

18、have sth.（尤指勉强地）让与，让步；允许e.g.The President was obliged to concede power to the army.总统被迫把权力让给军队。Women were only conceded full voting rights in the 1950s.妇女在 20世纪50年代才被容许完全享有选举权。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 23.concede(Para.3):vt.3)(defeat)to admit that you have lost a game,an election,etc.承 认（比 赛、选举等失败）e.g.A

19、fter losing this decisive battle,the general was forced to concede.输掉了这场决定性的战役后，那位将军不得不承认失败。Injury forced Hicks to concede defeat.由于伤病，希克斯被迫认输。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 24.cherish(Para.3):vt.1)to love sb./sth.very much and want to protect them or it 珍爱；钟爱；爱护Children need to be cherished.儿童需要无微不至的爱护。Thos

20、e books were her most cherished possession.那些书是她最珍爱的物品。2)to keep an idea,a hope or a pleasant feeling in your mind for a long time 抱有（信念、希望）；怀有（好感）；怀念Cherish the memory of those days in Paris.怀念在巴黎的岁月。.the cherished dream of a world without wars.久藏心中的梦想：一个没有战争的世界。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 25.treasure(Pa

21、ra.5):n.1)U a collection of valuable things such as gold,silver and jewellery 金银财宝；珠宝；财富buried treasure 埋藏的财宝a pirates treasure chest 海盗的财宝箱2)C usually pl.a highly valued object 极贵重的物品；珍宝；宝物；珍品the priceless art treasures of the Uffizi gallery 乌菲齐美术馆收藏的无价艺术瑰宝sing.a person who is much loved or valued

22、备受宠爱（或器重）的人；心肝宝贝儿 Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 25.envy(Para.4)vt.to have or keep sth.that you love and that is extremely valuable to you 珍视；珍爱；珍重；珍藏I treasure his friendship.我珍重他的友谊。This ring is my most treasured possession.这枚戒指是我最珍爱的财产。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 26.resident(Para.5):n.C1)a person who lives in a

23、 particular place or who has their home there 居民；住户There were confrontations between local residents and the police.当地居民和警察之间有过冲突。2)a person who is staying in a hotel（旅馆的）住宿者，旅客，房客The hotel restaurant is open to non-residents.旅店的餐馆对外开放。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 26.resident(Para.5):n.C3)a doctor working

24、in a hospital in the US who is receiving special advanced training（美国的）高级专科住院实习医生Many resident doctors complain that they are assigned too many duties that are usually not performed by physicians.很多住院医师抱怨他们被指派了太多通常不是由内科医生完成的职责。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 26.resident(Para.5):adj.living in a particular plac

25、e（在某地）居住的the towns resident population(=not tourists or visitors)镇上的居民e.g.He moved to the United States in 1990 to live with his son,who had been resident in Baltimore since 1967.他 1990 年移居美国，去和从 1967 年开始就住在巴尔的摩的儿子一起住。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 27.hail.from(Para.5)to be or have been native to or a reside

26、nt of 来自；出生于e.g.She hails from Chicago.她来自芝加哥。Nearly everyone here hails from the Midwest.几乎这里的每个人都来自中西部。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 28.confess(Para.7):vt.1)(to sth./to doing sth.)to admit,especially formally or to the police,that you have done sth.wrong or illegal 供认，坦白，承认（错误或罪行）e.g.She confessed to the

27、murder.她供认犯了谋杀罪。He confessed that he had stolen the money.他承认他偷了那笔钱。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 28.confess(Para.7):vt.2)also+V(that)(to sth./to doing sth.)to admit sth.that you feel ashamed or embarrassed about 承认（自己感到羞愧或尴尬的事）e.g.She was reluctant to confess her ignorance.她不愿承认她的无知。I must confess to knowi

28、ng nothing about computers.我得承认我对电脑一窍不通。3)to hear sb.confess their sins(=the bad things they have done)聆听（某人）的忏悔（或告罪、告解）e.g.You just go to the church and confess your sins.你就去教堂忏悔你的罪过吧。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 29.derive.from(Para.8)1)(formal)to get something from something 获得e.g.He derived great pleasu

29、re from painting.他从画画中得到了极大的乐趣。2)to come or develop from something 起源于e.g.The word“politics”is derived from a Greek word meaning“city”.“politics”一词源自希腊语，意思是“城市”。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 210.document(Para.8):n.C1)an official paper or book that gives information about sth.,or that can be used as evidence

30、 or proof of sth.文件；公文；文献；证件e.g.legal documents 法律文件travel documents 旅行证件Copies of the relevant documents must be filed at court.有关文件副本必须送交法院备案。2)a computer file that contains text that has a name that identifies it（计算机）文档，文件e.g.Save the document before closing.在关闭文档前存盘。Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 210.doc

31、ument(Para.8):vt.1)to record the details of sth.记录，记载（详情）e.g.Causes of the disease have been well documented.这种疾病的起因已有完备的记载。He wrote a book documenting his prison experiences.他写了一本书，记录他的牢狱经历。2)to prove or support sth.with documents 用文件证明（或证实）e.g.documented evidence 有文件证明的证据LanguagePart 7 7Unit 4Unit

32、 4BOOK BOOK 21.consecutive(Para.8)&extensive(Para.10)源自拉丁语的-ive 是英语中最重要的形容词后缀之一。与表示行为的名词后缀-ion 一样，-ive加缀在动词或动词词根后，构成相应的形容词，表示与该行为有关的性质与倾向等，其意思相当于英语的现在分词后级-ing（的）或 having to do with ing(与有关的）;having the quality of ing（具有性质的）;tending to or likely to（倾向于做的）。由于拉丁构词的影响，-ive还有-ative,-itive 等异体。e.g.native,

33、expensive,passive,positive,attractive,talkative,extensive,sensitive,动词词根+-ive 动词/动词变形+-iveUnit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 21.The country has a large seasonal population,who work on the coffee and cotton plantations for part of the year.2.You have to carefully the vines if you want them to produce good grapes.

34、3.Close your eyes,and no !4.Mr.Brown and Mr.White are old friends because they both the same town.5.The suspects was admitted as evidence in court.cherishconfessreunionrural migranthail.from nurturepeek catch up with documentTask 3:CollocationsDirections:Fill in each of the blanks in the following s

35、entences with a word or phrase from the box.Change the word form where necessary.migrantnurturepeekinghail fromconfessionUnit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 26.Agriculture forms the backbone of the economy.7.While the adults sat about and the local gossip,the children would round off the day with sports.8.There i

36、s no time like the present to your friends and family.9.She had a tearful with her parents.10.For several weeks,the scientist plant growth,recording his finding in a small journal.cherishconfessreunionrural migranthail.from nurturepeek catch up with documentruralcaught up withcherishreuniondocumente

37、dUnit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Task 4:StructureNon-finite VerbDirections:Combine the following pairs of sentences by making use of participles.Example:Mohan reached the city.He looked for a place to say.Having reached the city,Mohan looked for a place to say.1.He saw a decent hotel.He walked towards it._2.

38、He met the manager.After that,he was sure of getting a room._Seeing a decent hotel,he walked towards it.Having met the manager,he was sure of getting a room.Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Task 4:StructureNon-finite Verb3.The attendant found it difficult to carry the suitcase.He walked very slowly._4.He slip

39、ped on a step.He fell down with a thud._5.Mohan helped the man to get up.He asked him how he had fallen down._Finding the suitcase difficult to carry,he walked very slowly.Slipping on a step,he fell down with a thud.Helping the man get up,Mohan asked him how he had fallen down.Theme-based Translatio

40、nPart 8 8Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Directions:Translate the following paragraph into English.我了解人民群众最关心的就是教育、就业、收入、社保、医疗、养老、居住、环境等方面的事情，大家有许多收获，也有不少操心事、烦心事。我们的民生工作还有不少不如人意的地方，这就要求我们增强使命感和责任感，把为人民造福的事情真正办好办实。各级党委、政府和干部要把老百姓的安危冷暖时刻放在心上，以造福人民为最大政绩，想群众之所想，急群众之所急，让人民生活更加幸福美满。2017 年 12 月 31 日，国家主席习近平发表的 2018

41、 年新年贺词Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Reference 我了解人民群众最关心的就是教育、就业、收入、社保、医疗、养老、居住、环境等方面的事情，大家有许多收获，也有不少操心事、烦心事。I am aware of the peoples biggest concerns,such as education,employment,income,social security,healthcare,old-age security,housing and the environment.Though progress has been made,issues of public

42、concern remain.Unit 4Unit 4BOOK BOOK 2Reference 我们的民生工作还有不少不如人意的地方，这就要求我们增强使命感和责任感，把为人民造福的事情真正办好办实。Our efforts at improving peoples well-being have not always been satisfactory.That is why we should strengthen our sense of responsibility,and do a good job of ensuring the peoples well-being.Unit 4Uni

43、t 4BOOK BOOK 2Reference 各级党委、政府和干部要把老百姓的安危冷暖时刻放在心上，以造福人民为最大政绩，想群众之所想，急群众之所急，让人民生活更加幸福美满。The Party committees,governments,and officials at all levels must constantly hold in their hearts the interests and concerns of the people,and regard the benefit of the people as their greatest political achievement;they must think for the people,respond to their needs,and work for the greater happiness of the people.