学英语综合教程第一册（第四版） Section A Unit 7ppt课件.pptx

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1、新思路大学英语综合教程第一册（第四版）Section A Unit 7电子课件Lead-inPart 1 1Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1What Is the Belt and Road Initiative?Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1Video1:One Belt,One RoadUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1Pair-work:1)Discuss your images about“the Belt and Road Initiative.”2)Discuss the development of“the Belt and Road Initiative.”U

2、nit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1The Belt and Road Initiative embodiesembodies（体现）our shared dream for a better life.The Initiative weaves into a common vision the dreams of different countries and peoples.We will work to translate this vision into reality and deliver greater happiness and well-being to our people

3、s.Background InformationPart 2 2Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1What Is“the Belt and Road Initiative”?Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1Video 2:What Is the Belt and Road InitiativeUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1What is“the Belt and Road Initiative”?1.It is an international economic cooperation initiative proposed by Chinese President Xi J

4、inping.2.The concept of the Belt and Road is a blend of history and modern practicality.2.1 It embraces the historical trend of economic globalization.2.2 It responds to the call for improving the global governance system and meets peoples longing for a better life.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1What Is the“Bel

5、t and Road Initiative”?3.Deeper policy reforms of the China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative will help the mechanism boost trade among nations in the regions and increase global real income.3.1 Increase transparency（透明度）3.2 Expand trade3.3 Improve debt sustainability（债务可持续性）3.4 Mitigate environment

6、al,social and corruption risks.Text AnalysisPart 3 3Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1Main idea of Text AText A is a passage about the benefits brought by China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative to a Sebia company.The policy calls for countries with different background to align their goals and interests,enjoy equ

7、al rights,and share all responsibilities in international activities for progress of humunity as a whole.TEXTWords Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 Structure of text AIn Paras.1 through 3,the article opens with _ happening to Smedervo and its staff.In Paras.4 through 11,the author explains the reason for this bi

8、g fortune.Its due to _ of the Belt and Road Initiative policy(BRI)launched by Chinese President Xi Jinping.the great changesthe overarching influenceUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1In Paras.12 through 19,the author mentions the appreciation from the point view of _ and their willingness to continue participation

9、 in BRI in the future.In Paras.20 through 23,the author tells us the way that Chinese enterprises adopt to _ with local staff when expanding overseas.In Para.24,the author concludes the text by pointing out that HBIS is only one of the examples.the Serbian governmentbuild good relationsReading Compr

10、ehensionPart 4 4Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1Task 1:Reading Comprehension Directions:Answer the following questions.1.What broght Smederevo and its staff a good fortune?The company and Matkovic owe their good fortune not only to the intervention of one of Chinas largest iron and steel manufacturers,HBIS of He

11、bei,but also to the overarching influence of the Belt and Road Initiative.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK12.What are the B&R Initiatives five most important planks?The initiatives five most important planks are policy communication,road connectivity,unimpeded trade,monetary circulation and understanding between

12、peoples.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK13.Who is Song Sihai?How did he comment on the B&R Initiatives acquistion?Song Sihai is the CEO of HBIS.He thought both the Belt and Road Initiative and the supportive attitude of the Serbian government are important for the acquisition.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK14.Who is Zorana Mi

13、hajlovic?According to her,what are the benefits brought by Chinas investment?And what do they feel about their decision to participate in the Belt and Road Initiative?What s their future plan?Zorana Mihajlovic is Serbias deputy prime minister and minister of construction,transport and infrastructure

14、.She mentioned that Chinas investment helped them to improve infrastructure facilities and created job opportunities.And they are very grateful to the technologies and training opportunities that Chinese partners bring to them.The decision to participate in the Belt and Road Initiative is one of the

15、 most important ones they ve ever made,and the Serbia government will definitely continue to get involved in it.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK15.Why did Serbia participate in the Belt and Road Initiative?In what sector do they need help?And what are they doing now?In the past 40 years,Serbia has been seeking pa

16、rtners in Europe to begin new projects in its energy sector but failed.That is why the Serbia government participate in the B&R initiative,and they are in talks with a Chinese company to start the countrys largest hydropower station now.Detailed Study of the TextPart 5 5Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 1.financi

17、al(Para.1):adj.conneted with money and finance 财政的；财务的；金融的e.g.Tokyo and New York are major financial centres.东京和纽约是主要的_中心。The companys financial posistion is not certain.这家公司的_状况不明朗。金融财务Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 2.precarious(Para.1):adj.in a not safe or certain situation 不稳定的；岌岌可危的；朝不保夕的e.g.He earned a pr

18、ecarious living as an artist.作为一名艺术家，他过着_的生活。The museum is in a financially precarious position.这家博物馆的财政状况_。朝不保夕岌岌可危Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 3.overarching(Para.4):adj.(formal)very important,because it includes or influences many things 非常重要的；首要的；概莫能外的(Instead of“important”,you can use“overarching”in your

19、 academic essay)e.g.Home ownership has been an overarching and innate desire of the British.拥有住房一直是英国人与生俱来的_愿望。首要Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK14.paying heed(Para.6):paying close attention is a sine qua non of teaching;giving heed to 留心；注意e.g.He ran along the beach,_ to the crowd of people shouting after him.他沿

20、着海滩跑，不去留意在他后面叫喊的人群。paying no heedUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 5.get involved in(Para.7):to do things and be part of an activity or event 涉及；卷入e.g.Get involved in group functions and try to involve others as well.参与小组运作，试着接纳其他人一起干。I dont want to_ a political debate.我不想卷入一场政治辩论。get involved inWord usingPart 6

21、6Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK11.The company is well and truly over its brush with mortality,and its managers say its prospects are rosy.(Para 2)mortality n.the rate of loss or failure prospects n.the possibility of future success the possibility of future success rosy adj.likely to be good or successful Unit7

22、Unit7BOOKBOOK11.1 mortality(Para.2):n.uncountable the state of being human and not living for ever 生命的有限 the number of deaths in a particular period of time 死亡数量；死亡率countable a death 死亡Translation：After her mothers death,she became aware of her own_.她母亲去世后，她开始强烈意识到自己的生命是有限的。Hospital _.医院里的死亡数字。morta

23、litymortalitiesUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 1.2 prospect(Para.2):n.plural prospects the chances of being successfulsingularprospect an idea of what might or will happen in the futureuncountable the possibility that sth.will happen 可能性 Translation：At 25 he was an unemployed musician with no prospects.25岁的他是个没

24、有工作、前途渺茫的音乐人。The prospect of becoming a father filled him with alarm.一想到将为人父他就满怀忧思。There is a reasonable prospect that his debts will be paid.有理由相信他回偿还债务的。Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 1.2 prospect(Para.2):v.to search an area for gold,minerals,oil,etc.探矿；勘探Translation：Thousands moved to the area to prospect f

25、or gold.数以千计的人涌入那个地区淘金。Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK11.3 rosy(Para.2):adj.likely to be good or successful 美好的；乐观的pink and pleasant in appearance 粉红色的；红润的SYN:hopefulTranslation：The future is looking very rosy for our company.我们公司的前景一片_。She had rosy cheeks.她脸颊_。光明 红润Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK12.The company and Matkovic

26、owe their good fortune not only to intervention of one of Chinas largest iron and steel manufactures,HBIS of Hebei,but also to the overarching influence of the Belt and Road Initiative.(Para.4)furtune n.chance or luck,especially in the way it affects peoples livesInitiative n.a new plan for dealing

27、with a particular problem or for achieving a particular purpose Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK12.4 fortune(Para.4):n.uncountable chance or luck,especially in the way it affects peoples lives（尤值影响人生的）机会，运气countable a large amount of money 大笔的钱；巨款countable the good and bad things that happen to a person,family,co

28、untry,etc.发展变化的趋势、命运、际遇Translation：I have had the good _ to work with some brilliant directors.我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。He made _ in real state.他在房地产上发了财。the changing _ of the film industry 电影业的变迁fortunea fortunefortunesUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK12.5 initiative(Para.4):n.countable a new plan for dealing with a parti

29、cular problem or for achieving a particular purpose 倡议；新方案uncountable the ability to decide and act on your own without waiting for sb to tell you what to do 主动性；积极性；自发性Translation：You wont get much help.Youll have to use your initiative.你不会得到多少帮助的。a United Nation peace initiative联合国的和平 。倡议自己想办法Unit

30、7Unit7BOOKBOOK13.The output of Smederevo,which has since been renamed HBIS Group Serbia Iron&Steel,increased by more than 50 percent sequentially.(Para.9)sequentially adv.following in order of time or placesequential adj.sequentiallysequentiale.g.data stored sequentially on a computere.g.sequential

31、data processingUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK14.With years of experience in expanding overseas,Chinese enterprises have been attaching much importance to building better relations with local staff and integrating with local people.(Para.21)enterprise n.a company or businessintegrate v.to combine two or more thi

32、ngs so that they work togetherUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK14.6 enterprise(Para.21):n.countable a company or business 公司；企业countablea large project,especially one that is difficult（尤指艰巨而重大的）规划；事业uncontablethe development of businesses by the peopel of a country rather than by the government 企业发展；企业经营；企业活动Unit7

33、Unit7BOOKBOOK1Translation：There are plenty of small industrial enterprises.有很多小型的工业 。They are involved in an exciting scientific enterprise.他们投身于一项激动人心的科学 。He has no enterprise at all in his studies.他在学业上一点也没有 。进取心企业事业Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK14.7 integrate(Para.21):v.to combine two or more things so that

34、they work together;to combine with sth else in this wayto become or make sb become accepted as a member of a social group,especially when they come from a different cultureintegrate into/with sth.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1Translation：These programs will your existing software.这些程序会和你原有的软件整合起来。They have not

35、 made any effort to local community.他们完全没有尝试融入本地社区。The policy is to integrate children with special needs into ordinary schools.这项政策旨在使有特殊需要的儿童 普通学校。integrate withintegrate with融入Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 Task 3:Collocations Directions:Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a word or p

36、hrase from the box.Change the word form where necessary.fortunetakeoverunimpededrosyinvestmentacquisitionget involved inenterprisepay heedUnit7Unit7BOOKBOOK11.Many people think that the rainbow is a symbol of good because it connects heaven and earth.2.The future is looking very for our company.3.He

37、 says he wants to“study and live a quiet life and no to the comments about himbe they praises or criticism.4.The spokesman refused to disclose details of the to the press.5.He devotes his time to the of knowledge.6.making the world a better place.7.I steal out of bed and creep stealthily to the main

38、 room of an look at the row of windows.8.Each of us was required to put up a minimum of 5,000.9.The same may happen with the sharing economy,which also provides new opportunities for .fortunerosypay acquisitiontakeoverinvestmententerprise unimpededGet involved inheedTheme-based TranslationPart 7 7Un

39、it7Unit7BOOKBOOK1 璀璨的亚洲文明，为世界文明发展史书写了浓墨重彩的篇章，人类文明因亚洲而更加绚烂多姿。从宗教到哲学、从道德到法律、从文学到绘画、从戏剧到音乐、从城市到乡村，亚洲形成了覆盖广泛的世俗礼仪、写下了传承千年的不朽巨著、留下了精湛深邃的艺术瑰宝、形成了种类多样的制度成果，为世界提供了丰富的文明选择。摘自2019年5月15日，习近平主席在亚洲文明对话开幕式上的主旨演讲深化文明交流互鉴 共建亚洲命运共同体Directions:Translate the following paragraph into English.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK1Referenc

40、eThe great Asian civilizations have a special place in the annals of world civilization,and they have added to the diversity of human civilization.璀璨的亚洲文明，为世界文明发展史书写了浓墨重彩的篇章，人类文明因亚洲而更加绚烂多姿。Think of what Asia stands to offer in terms of religion,philosophy,code of ethics,law,literature,painting,drama

41、,music,and even the building of towns and villages.从宗教到哲学、从道德到法律、从文学到绘画、从戏剧到音乐、从城市到乡村。They speak volumes for Asias proud achievementsextensive systems of social customs,immortal classics that have endured for millennia,the fine pool of exquisite art and diverse institutions,among others.亚洲形成了覆盖广泛的世俗

42、礼仪、写下了传承千年的不朽巨著、留下了精湛深邃的艺术瑰宝、形成了种类多样的制度成果。All these offer rich choices for civilizations the world over to draw on.为世界提供了丰富的文明选择。All these offer rich choices for civilizations the world over to draw on.Cultural NotesPart 8 8Unit7Unit7BOOKBOOK11.HBIS of Hebei(Para.4)(Para.4)One of the worlds largest

43、is devoted to providing various industries with the most valuable steel material and service solutions.HBIS has become Chinas largest supplier for home appliance steel,second largest for automotive steel and the leading steel supplier for marine engineering,bridges and construction.Unit7Unit7BOOKBOO

44、K1 2.The Belt and Road Initiative 2.The Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)(BRI)(Para.4)(Para.4)BRI is also known as the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Roadoriginally announced by President Xi Jinping of the Peoples Republic of China during his official visits to Kazakhstan and Indonesia in September and October 2013.The initiative calls for the integration of the region into a cohesive economic area through building infrastructure,increasing cultural exchanges,and broadening trade.