外研高中英语必修module知识点.pptx

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1、在意大利与法国之间有座阿尔卑斯山脉。The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe.France faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean.Between Italy and France is a mountain range called the Alps.Twenty percent of the countr

2、y is covered by islands.Translate the sentences:英国在欧洲大陆海岸的西北。法国隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。意大利处于欧洲南部的地中海沿岸。这个国家的20%是岛屿。第1页/共23页欧洲的大城市巴黎巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。它是世界上最美丽的城市之一，每年有八百多万游客前来参观。最受游客欢迎的旅游景点是埃菲尔铁塔，它是巴黎著名的象征。世界上最大的艺术博物馆之一卢浮宫也位于巴黎。这个城市也以餐馆、咖啡馆和剧院而闻名。法国约三分之二的艺术家和作家住在巴黎。第2页/共23页1.situated adj.位于 坐落在(be)situa

3、ted on/in/off/to 他住在河边的一个房子里。He lives in a house situated on a river.二中位于郊区。No.2 high school is situated in the suburbs.2.symbol n.象征，符号鸽子(dove)是和平的象征。The dove is a symbol of peace.坐落于河边用介词on第3页/共23页3.located adj.位于这座大楼将建在市中心。The new building will be located in the center of the city.他们的工厂坐落在山脚下。The

4、ir factory is located at the foot of the mountain.lie-lies-lay v.位于 lie in/on/to/offThe lake lies beyond this hill.山那边是湖。第4页/共23页总结：位置的表达方法lie/lies/laybebe situatedbe located in/on/to/between/across 第5页/共23页巴塞罗那巴塞罗那是西班牙第二大城市，位于（西班牙的）东北海岸线上，距离首都马德里东部五百公里处。巴塞罗那最有名的标志性建筑之一是圣家大教堂，由建筑家安东尼奥高迪设计。高迪从1882年起从

5、事这项工程直至1926年逝世。至今教堂还没完工。第6页/共23页4.landmark n.里程碑，重大转折长城是我国最著名的建筑之一。The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks of China.The discovery of penicillin was a landmark in the history of medicine.青霉素的发现是医学史上的里程碑。第7页/共23页5.architect n.建筑师，设计师他到一家建筑事务所去工作以便学习如何设计建筑物。He went to work in an architects o

6、ffice in order to learn how to design buildings.architecture un.结构，建筑学第8页/共23页6.work on对起作用/有影响；从事于/致力于；创作、画、做.多用于进行时和完成时宾语通常是具体的动作对象。他在写一本新书。He is working on a new book.这种药对他的病不起作用。The medicine doesnt work on his illness.第9页/共23页work at 从事于，学习可以用于任何时态。宾语通常为抽象的事物。他在学习英语He is working at English.work

7、out 算出，解决；制定（计划，方案等）work out the physics problemwork out a planThey have worked at this subject for many years.第10页/共23页佛罗伦萨佛罗伦萨是一座因文艺复兴而闻名的意大利城市，这场艺术运动始于14世纪并且延续了300年。在文艺复兴时期，历史上一些最伟大的画家在佛罗伦萨生活和工作。佛罗伦萨许多最美的画作和雕像都出自于莱奥纳多达芬奇和米开朗琪罗这样的艺术大师。佛罗伦萨每年大约有一百万旅游者来访，他们都是来参观艺术馆，教堂和博物馆的。其中乌飞齐美术馆最为著名。第11页/共23页9.Le

8、onardo da Vinci7.renaissance n.复兴，复活，文艺复兴8.last vi.last+(for/until/through)+timeThe meeting will last for two weeks.Each lesson lasts 40 minutes in our school.第12页/共23页雅典雅典是希腊的首都，作为西方文明的发祥地而闻名于世。2400年前，它是世界上最强大的城市。一些诸如雅典卫城山上的巴特农神庙那样的建筑都是在这段时期建造的。希腊最为著名的作家就居住在古雅典。他们的作品影响了后世的作家。第13页/共23页10.civilizatio

9、n n.文明，文化普遍认为中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。It is generally agreed that the Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.11.influence vt.n.影响have an influence/effect onunder the influence ofinfluence sb to doMy teacher influenced my decision to study science.第14页/共23页12.ever since 自从那时起一直 与现在完成时态或过去完成时态

10、连用1.ever since+n./pron.2.ever since+clauseThey have been friends ever since they were in grade school.He went to Tibet in 1956 and has lived there ever since.第15页/共23页第16页/共23页1.Taiwan is _ the east of Fujian and lies _ the east of China.A.in;in B.in;to C.to;/D.to;/in2.The Yellow River is _ river in

11、 China.A.the second longer B.the second long C.the longest secondD.the second longest3.He lives in a village _ the river.A.on B.through C.across D.overDDAC第17页/共23页4.Do you know how long _ the film _?Nearly two hours.A.is;lastedB.does;last C.is;takenD.does;spend5.The country is a small island _ the

12、south coast of the Pacific Ocean.A.of B.from C.off D.on6.When I came in,he was working _ a drawing.A.at B.out C.with D.onBCD第18页/共23页7.Rizhao lies _ the southeast of Shandong Province which lies _ the east of Shanxi Province that is _ the west of Hebei Province.A.in;on;toB.in;to;on C.to;in;onD.to;in

13、;on8.Our school,which has 8,000 students,_ on the beach of the Yellow Sea.A.is situatedB.situate C.situatingD.situationBA第19页/共23页9.Liqun Department Store is _ right in the center of the city.A.locatedB.locating C.locateD.be locating10.Guo Jingming who is a 22 years old college student _ his novel C

14、ity of Fantasy.A.is known asB.is knowing as C.is known for D.is known toAC第20页/共23页11.Rizhao _ a harbour city and it _ its beauty and people such as Liu Xie,Ding Zhaozhong.A.is know as;is better known forB.is known for;is better known asC.is known as;is well known forD.is known for;is good known asA第21页/共23页12.The Red Army overcame many difficulties during the Long March,_ the snow mountain,_ the river and _ the forest.A.over;through;across B.over;across;through C.across;through;over D.across;over;throughB第22页/共23页感谢您的观看。第23页/共23页