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1、Jim is tall.Liu Xiang is taller than Jim.Yao Ming is the tallest of them.第1页/共25页Zhou Xun has long hair.Liu Yifeis hair is longer than Zhou Xus.Isabel s hair is the longest of all.第2页/共25页Zen Zhiwei is short.Tom is shorter than Zen Zhiwei.Xiao xin is the shortest of them .第3页/共25页Liu Yifei is thin.P
2、edro is thinner than Liu Yifei.Mike is the thinnest第4页/共25页The green oranges are big.The orange ones are bigger.The red ones are the biggest of all.第5页/共25页Li Yong is funny.Pan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.Ted is the funniest.第6页/共25页Vince is heavy.Da Li is heavier than Vince.Mr Lin is the hea
3、viest of them.第7页/共25页 250,000 RMB.50,000 RMB.The green car is the most expensive.The red cat is more expensive than the bike.The bike is expensive.500 RMB第8页/共25页 一、规则变化:1、一般直接在词尾加er;esttalltaller-tallestlightlighter-lightest2、以字母e结尾的直接加r;nicenicernicestfinefinerfinest3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,要变y为i再加er;esth
4、eavyheavierheaviestbusybusier-busiest4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er;estthinthinner-thinnesthothotterhottestbigbiggerbiggest(注:双写必须同时符合以下条件a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾;b.中间的元音字母发单元音;c.重读闭音。一般满足前两个条件多为双写的词)5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加mostbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulimportantmoreimporta
5、ntmostbeautiful第9页/共25页二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原 级比 较 级最 高 级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furtheroldolder/elderoldest/eldest注:older一般指年龄大小;Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远;further指抽像的.
6、IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading第10页/共25页形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级2、too to;so that;as as 中间用原级A+be+not as/so+原级+as B A不及B第11页/共25页形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词thanTomistallerthanJohn2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?Whichiseasier,maths or English?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短:much(的多)、alot(的多)、even(更)、still(更)
7、、abit(一点儿)ThiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanthatoneTodayisevenhotterthanyesterday.4、isthe+比较级+ofthetwo.Tomisthe tallerofthetwoboys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高第12页/共25页5、数量+比较级thanMyfatheristhree yearsolderthanmymother.6、比较级+and+比较级,“越来越”Nowitishotter and hotter.现在越来越热7、The+比较级,the+比较级“越,就越”Themore,thebetter.越多越好。The m
8、oreyoueat,the fatteryouwillbecome.你吃得越多,你就越容易变胖注:Tomisthe tallestboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthanany other boyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthanthe other boysinhisclass.第13页/共25页写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级1.beautiful_ _2.hard-working _ _ 3.interesting _ _ fortable _ _.5.popular _ _ 6.bored _ _ 7.slowly _ _ 8.happily
9、_ _ 9.serious _ _ 10.talented _ _ 11.quietly _ _ 12.fantastic _ _ 13 wonderful _ _ 14.excellent _ _ 15.clearly _ _ 16.well _ _ 17.bad _ _ 18.much._ _ 19.little _ _ 2.many _ _ 21.few _ _ 22.good _ _ 23 badly _ _ 24 many _ _ 25 easy _ _ 26.funny _ _ 27 early _ _ 28.thin _ _ 29.fat _ _ 30.hot _ _ 31.fi
10、ne _ _ 32.nice _ _ 33.late _ _ 34.wide _ _ 35.tall _ _ 36 slow _ _ 37.high _ _ 38 short _ _ 39 smart _ _ 40 fast _ _41.friendly_ _第14页/共25页二形容词比较级的用法在描述单个的某人或某物所具有的特征时,需要用形容词原级形式,当把两者进行比较时,就用比较级,常见的表示这类用法的句型有:1.“A+be+比较级+than+B”表示“A在某方面超过B”。如:Thisbookisdearerthanthatone.这本书比那本书贵2.“Which/Who(se)+be+比
11、较级,AorB?”意思是“A和B,哪个更.”。如:Whichisbigger,thesunortheearth?太阳和地球,哪个更大?Whosebagisheavier,yoursormine?谁的包重些,你的还是我的?3.“A+be+the+比较级+ofthetwo()”意思是“A是两者中较.的一个。”这时前面一定要加the,表示特指。如:Lilyisthetallerofthetwins.莉莉是双胞胎中个子较高的那个。第15页/共25页三常与比较级连用的词1.前面可以加上alittle,alot,much,even,still等程度副词作修饰语。如:Sheismuchmorecareful
12、thanherbrother.她比她哥哥细心多了。2.前面还可以加表示数量、倍数的修饰语。如:MybrotheristwoyearsolderthanI.我哥哥比我大两岁。Thisroomistwicebiggerthanthatone.这个房间比那个房间大两倍。四使用比较级应注意的问题1.避免比较对象的不相同。如:误Myschoolbagisnewerthanyou.正Myschoolbagisnewerthan_2.避免与自身相比。如:误ShanghaiisbiggerthanallthecitiesinChina.正Shanghaiisbiggerthanallthe_citiesinC
13、hina.例:Shanghaiisbiggerthan_inJiangsu.A.anyothercitiesB.alltheothercitiesC.anycitiesD.othercities第16页/共25页形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的)Mymotheristhe busiestinmyfamily2、oneofthe+最高级+名词复数+in/ofShenzhenisone ofthebiggestcitiesinChina3、the+序数词+最高级+名词+in/ofTheYellowRiveristhe second longestriverinCh
14、ina4、Which/Whoisthe+最高级,A,BorC?Whichisthe biggest,themoon,theearthorthesun?5、Thisisthe+最高级+名词(that)Ihave ever seen/listened.ThisisthemostbeautifulcitythatIhaveevervisited.第17页/共25页写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级1.beautiful_ _2.hard-working _ _ 3.interesting _ _ fortable _ _.5.popular _ _ 6.bored _ _ 7.slowly _ _
15、 8.happily _ _ 9.serious _ _ 10.talented _ _ 11.quietly _ _ 12.fantastic _ _ 13 wonderful _ _ 14.excellent _ _ 15.clearly _ _ 16.well _ _ 17.bad _ _ 18.much._ _ 19.little _ _ 2.many _ _ 21.few _ _ 22.good _ _ 23 badly _ _ 24 many _ _ 25 easy _ _ 26.funny _ _ 27 early _ _ 28.thin _ _ 29.fat _ _ 30.ho
16、t _ _ 31.fine _ _ 32.nice _ _ 33.late _ _ 34.wide _ _ 35.tall _ _ 36 slow _ _ 37.high _ _ 38 short _ _ 39 smart _ _ 40 fast _ _41.friendly_ _第18页/共25页一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Yesterdaywaseven_(cold).2.Tomisheavy,Jackisas_(heavy)asTom.3.Ifyouworkharder,yourEnglishwillbe_(good).4.MysisterspeaksEnglishas_(good)
17、asme.5.Whichdoyoulike_(well),thisoneorthatone?6.Mikeis_(thin)ofthetwobrothers.7.Nobodyis_(clever)thanJaneinourclass.8.Theelephantis_(big)thanthehorse.9.Yoursweaterismuch_(expensive)thanmine.10.Ourvillageisgettingmoreand_(beautiful).第19页/共25页二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1、天气越来越热了。Theweatherisgetting_.2、你锻炼越多,你就越健康。_
18、youexercise,_youwillbe.3、他比他的两个哥哥都高。Heis_histwobrothers.4、英语是这两门课程中最有趣的。Englishis_ofthetwosubjects.5、这个女孩很友好,她的姐姐更友好。Thegirlis_,hersisteris_.第20页/共25页三、句型转换。1.Johnistall.Tomistaller.(合并为一句)Johnis_Tom.2.Mikeis12yearsold.Jackis11yearsold.(合并为一句)Jackis_Mike.3.Yourhomeisnearerthanmyhome.(同义句)Myhomeis_yo
19、urhome.4.Thisbookislessinterestingthanthatbook?(同义句)Thatbookis_thisbook.5.Maryistheoldestofthethreegirls.(同义句)Maryis_theothertwogirls.第21页/共25页二形容词比较级的用法在描述单个的某人或某物所具有的特征时,需要用形容词原级形式,当把两者进行比较时,就用比较级,常见的表示这类用法的句型有:1.“A+be+比较级+than+B”表示“A在某方面超过B”。如:Thisbookisdearerthanthatone.这本书比那本书贵2.“Which/Who(se)+
20、be+比较级,AorB?”意思是“A和B,哪个更.”。如:Whichisbigger,thesunortheearth?太阳和地球,哪个更大?Whosebagisheavier,yoursormine?谁的包重些,你的还是我的?3.“A+be+the+比较级+ofthetwo()”意思是“A是两者中较.的一个。”这时前面一定要加the,表示特指。如:Lilyisthetallerofthetwins.莉莉是双胞胎中个子较高的那个。第22页/共25页三常与比较级连用的词1.前面可以加上alittle,alot,much,even,still等程度副词作修饰语。如:Sheismuchmorecar
21、efulthanherbrother.她比她哥哥细心多了。2.前面还可以加表示数量、倍数的修饰语。如:MybrotheristwoyearsolderthanI.我哥哥比我大两岁。Thisroomistwicebiggerthanthatone.这个房间比那个房间大两倍。四使用比较级应注意的问题1.避免比较对象的不相同。如:误Myschoolbagisnewerthanyou.正Myschoolbagisnewerthan_2.避免与自身相比。如:误ShanghaiisbiggerthanallthecitiesinChina.正Shanghaiisbiggerthanallthe_citiesinChina.例:Shanghaiisbiggerthan_inJiangsu.A.anyothercitiesB.alltheothercitiesC.anycitiesD.othercities第23页/共25页第24页/共25页谢谢您的观看!第25页/共25页
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