外研版七年级英语上册Module3unit3.pptx
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1、1)复习there be结构句子及本单元的重点短语。2)根据图示以My school为题描述一下我们的学校。第1页/共34页教学重点:1.There be 结构2.表示方位的词和短语教学难点:根据本模块所学知识描述一下我们的学校。第2页/共34页Examples in this module:There are thirty students in my class.Are there computers on everyones desk?No,there arent.Is there a map of the world?No,there isnt.How many students ar
2、e there in your class?The library is on the left of the playground.第3页/共34页第4页/共34页一般采用there be 句型。请看例句:1.There is an apple on the desk.2.There are many students on the playground.在英语中,“某处有某人(物)”这类概念该如何表达呢?第5页/共34页There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are 某物人地点”。它既可表示某地方有什么东西,也可以表达某地方有什么人。第6页/共34页如果要表达某地方没有某
3、东西或某人,或者问某地是否有某东西或某人,我们要用到There be 句型的否定和疑问形式。否定形式是在be 后加not。其疑问形式是将be 提至there 之前eg:1.There isnt a computer on the desk.2.-Is there a computer on the desk?-Yes,there is./No,there isnt.第7页/共34页特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?现在我们来总结there be There be句型表示“某处有某物”,即表示存在关系,其构成是:肯定句:There be +名词+否定句:There be+not+名词+一般疑问句:
4、Be+there+名词+?isareYes,there be.No,there be+not.第8页/共34页特别提醒特别提醒:1.There be后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be就用is.后跟可数名词复数时,be就用are.Eg.在老师的桌子上有一台电脑。There is a computer on the teachers desk.在杯子里有一些牛奶。There is some milk in the glass.在我们班有四十位学生。There are forty students in our class.2.There be后若跟一系列事物时,看第一个名词,第一个名词是可数名词
5、单数或不可数名词时,be就用is。第一个名词是可数名词复数时,be就用are。如:There is a book and two pens on the desk.There are two pens and a book on the desk.第9页/共34页特别提醒特别提醒:3.There is a/an-.变复数时,is 改为are,a/an改为some,名词变复数。There is a girl behind the tree.(变复数)There are some girls behind the tree.4.some一般用于肯定句和肯定回答,any 用于否定句,疑问句和否定回答
6、。有some的肯定句变否定句,疑问句时some改为anyThere are some offices in our school.(变否定句/一般疑问句)There arent any offices in our school.Are there any offices in our school?第10页/共34页特别提醒特别提醒:4.There be 结构的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+is/are+there+介词短语?Eg.在你们的教室里有什么?Whats there(通常省略)in your classroom?你们班有多少同学?How many students are there in
7、 your class?第11页/共34页你还记的下面几个短语用英语怎么说吗?(1)在前面/后面(2)在和之间(3)在中间(4)紧挨着(5)在左边/右边in front of/behind between-and-in the middle of-next to on the left/right of-.第12页/共34页1.Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions about your school.1.How many classrooms are there in your school?2.Is there a library in you
8、r school?3.Are there any science labs?There are 23 classrooms.Yes,there is.Yes,there are.第13页/共34页4.How many students are there in your class?5.How many are boys and how many are girls?6.Are there any computers in your classroom?7.Is there a blackboard in your classroom?8.Where is the teachers desk?
9、There are 46 students.There are 24 boys and 22 girls.Yes,there are.Yes,there is.Its at the front of the classroom.第14页/共34页Dining hallSports hall2.Look at the picture and answer the question.Science building Classroom building Office buildingLibraryplaygroundgate第15页/共34页1.Where is the office buildi
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