新gre阅读逻辑10套及答案解析.docx

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1、新gre阅读逻辑10套及答案解析 可能有的小伙伴们在备考gre阅读的时候始终认为阅读就得须要大题量的练习来进行备考，但是对gre阅读考试的相关内容缺乏了解，今日我为大家带来的资料就是新gre阅读逻辑10套及答案解析。 新gre阅读逻辑10套 1. Armtech, a temporary-employment agency, previously gave its employees 2.5 paid vacation days after each 700 hours worked. Armtech's new policy is to give its employees 5.0

2、paid vacation days after each 1,200 hours worked. Therefore, this new policy is more generous to Armtech employees in giving them more vacation days per hour worked than the old policy did. Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends? (A) Most current Armtech employees appr

3、ove of the company's new vacation policy. (B) A few Armtech employees leave the company before having worked 700 hours. (C) Most Armtech employees were not aware that the company planned to change its vacation policy until after it had already done so. (D) A significant portion of Armtech employ

4、ees stay with the company long enough to work for 1,200 hours. (E) Armtech's new vacation policy closely matches the vacation policies of competing temporary employment agencies. 2 The global population of frogs has declined in recent years while the amount of ultraviolet radiation reaching the

5、Earth has increased. Since the genetic material in frog eggs is harmed when exposed to ultraviolet radi- ation, and since the eggs themselves are not protected by shells or leathery coverings but are gelatinous, the frog population decline is probably due, at least in part, to the ultraviolet radiat

6、ion increase. Which of the following, if true, provides the strongest support for the argument? (A) Even in those regions where there has been no significant increase in ultraviolet radiation, only a small proportion of the frog eggs that are laid ever hatch. (B) In areas where there has been the le

7、ast decline in frog populations, populations of species of insects that frogs eat have decreased. (C) The eggs of frog species whose populations are declining tend to have higher concentrations of damaging pesticides than do the eggs of frog species whose populations have not declined. (D) In many p

8、laces where turtles, which lay eggs with tough, leathery coverings, share habitats with frogs, turtle populations are also in decline. (E) Populations of frog species that hide their eggs beneath rocks or under sand have declined considerably less than have populations of frog species that do not co

9、ver their eggs. 3 To improve productivity, manufacturing companies have recently begun restructuring work to produce more goods with fewer assembly-line workers, and the companies have laid off many workers as a consequence. The workers laid off have been those with the least seniority(time on the j

10、ob), generally the younger workers.The statements above, if true, most strongly support which of the following as a conclusion? (A) The products manufactured by the companies are not undergoing design changes while the manufacturing jobs are being restructured. (B) When assembly-line workers have ma

11、de sug- gestions for improvements in manufacturing processes, some suggestions have been implemented, but many have not. (C) Assembly-line workers now need increased reading and mathematical skills to do their jobs. (D) Some of the innovations in assembly-line processes and procedures that were made

12、 to increase productivity have instead proved to be counterproductive. (E) The manufacturing companies are increasing the average age of their assembly-line workforce while still seeking to increase production. 4.During the nineteenth century, Britain's urban popu- lation increased as its rural

13、population diminished. A historian theorizes that, rather than industrialization's being the cause, this change resulted from a series of migrations to urban areas, each occasioned by a depression in the agrarian economy. To test this hypoth- esis, the historian will compare economic data with p

14、opulation census data. The historian's hypothesis would be most strongly supported if which of the following were found to be true? (A) The periods of greatest growth in the industrial economy were associated with a relatively rapid decline in the rural population. (B) The periods of greatest we

15、akness in the agrarian economy were associated with relatively slow growth in the population as a whole. (C) Periods when the agrarian economy was compar- atively strong and the industrial economy com- paratively weak were associated with a particu- larly rapid decline in the rural population. (D) P

16、eriods when the agrarian and industrial econo- mies were both strong were associated with particularly rapid growth in the urban popula- tion. (E) The periods of greatest strength in the agrarian economy were associated with relatively slow growth in the urban population. 5 Politician：Each year, sma

17、ll businesses create more jobs than do large established businesses. Therefore, in order to reduce unemployment in the long term, we should provide incentives for starting small businesses rather than for expanding established large businesses. Which of the following, if true, casts the most doubt o

18、n the politician's argument? (A) In general, people employed by small businesses report higher job satisfaction than do people employed by large businesses. (B) Among the currently unemployed are many people with sufficient job skills to perform the jobs that small businesses would create. (C) P

19、roviding an effective incentive for starting a business generally costs significantly less than providing an effective incentive for expanding a large business. (D) A high proportion of small businesses fail within three years of starting because of their owners' inexperience. (E) The average la

20、rge business contributes more money to politicians campaign funds than the average small business does. 新GRE阅读逻辑10套答案 1.内容：尽管在该地区的中学入学率已经连续几年下降，但小学的入学率已经有相当大地增长，因此，地区教化委员会建议建立一所新的小学。Q提出的另一种方案是短暂性地把一些中学教室给小学生用。 问题：下面的哪一个能支持Q的提议： A.中学的一些教室不能改造成合适的小学教室。 B.建一所中学比小学花费高 C.尽管诞生率并没有提高，但该地区的家庭送孩子上中学的增加了许多 D.

21、中学的氛围可能会损害到小学生的平安和自信。 E.即使在该地区的中学生人数削减之前，就有几个中学的教室很少被利用。 很明显答案选E。 2.P：现在比以前更多的获得科学学位的探讨生找到其他的领域的永久性工作。这表明科学家在R没有赐予足够的薪水。 L：不。这些人不能在科学领域工作只是因为该地区不能为毕业生供应足够的科学领域的职位。 问题：下面哪个选修会减弱P的观点。 A.现在那些不在科学领域工作的毕业生挣得的钱比在科学领域工作低 B.比以前更少的学生获得科学学位。 C.在过去十年中，科学领域的工作稳定地增加 D.很大一部分科学学位毕业生在高校做着低酬劳的工作。 E.每年一些最近的科学学位毕业生接受了

22、非科学领域的永久性工作 明显的答案选A。 3.C：每年一个很出名的杂志发行了一系列的通过一系列标准混合后的综合的得分而进行排名的高校名单。但这些综合得分不能成为学生申请的依据。 问题：下面哪一个有助于证明C的建议。 A.买这本书的大多数读者不是入学高校的。 B.排名最好的一些学校通过这来当做吸引学生的广告 C.这个排名一年年地很少改变 D.由于学生们的不同需求，这个特别的标准对他们的作用也就不一样 E.一些学生子选择上哪所高校之前会考虑这份杂志的排名。 这个选D，没说明。 4.一个对EAP的通信的彻底搜查证明没有一封信里面他提到了自己广为人知的吗啡瘾。以此为证据可以证明P是一个吗啡上瘾者的说法

23、是冤枉的，那些关于他上瘾的假设报道是不真实的。 问题：下面那个是作者的假设前提? A.关于P对吗啡上瘾的报道直到他死后才传播开来。 B.没有一篇关于P对吗啡上瘾的假设性报道能追溯到那些真正了解P的个人。 C.P来自学做的收入本不足以支持他的吗啡瘾。 D.P在吗啡的影响下本不行能进行很细的通信。 E.对后果的胆怯本不会阻挡P在通信中表明自己对吗啡上瘾 B最合理，CDE三个选项都用到了虚拟语气，感觉有点绕，不过他们都跟文章联系不够干脆，B是最干脆的 gre阅读真题在线练习题 Unlike the carefully weighted and planned compositions of Dant

24、e, Goethes writings have always the sense of immediacy and enthusiasm. He was a constant experimenter with life, with ideas, and with forms of writing. For the same reason, his works seldom have the qualities of finish or formal beauty which distinguishes the masterpieces of Dante and Virgil. He cam

25、e to love the beauties of classicism but these were never an essential part of his make-up. Instead, the urgency of the moment, the spirit of the thing, guided his pen. As a result, nearly all his works have serious flaws of structure, of inconsistencies, of excesses and redundancies and extraneitie

26、s. In the large sense, Goethe represents the fullest development of the romanticists. It has been argued that he should not be so designated because he so clearly matured and outgrew the kind of romanticism exhibited by Wordsworth, Shelly, and Keats. Shelly and Keats died young; Wordsworth lived nar

27、rowly and abandoned his early attitudes. In contrast, Goethe lived abundantly and developed his faith in the spirit, his understanding of nature and human nature, and his reliance on feelings as mans essential motivating force. The result was an all-encompassing vision of reality and a philosophy of

28、 life broader and deeper than the partial visions and attitudes of other romanticists. Yet the spirit of youthfulness, the impatience with close reasoning or "logic-chopping," and the continued faith in nature remained his to the end, together with an occasional waywardness and impulsivene

29、ss and a disregard of artistic or logical propriety which savor strongly of romantic individualism. Since so many twentieth-century thoughts and attitudes are similarly based on the stimulus of the Romantic Movement, Goethe stands as particularly the poet of modern times as Dante stood for medieval

30、times and as Shakespeare for the Renaissance. 1.The authors attitude towards Goethes writing is best described as A. unqualified endorsement B. lofty indifference C. reluctant tolerance D. measured admiration E. undisguised contempt 2.A characteristic of romanticism NOT mentioned in this passage is

31、its A. elevation of nature B. preference for spontaneity C. modernity of ideas D. unconcern for artistic decorum E. simplicity of language 3.It can be inferred from the passage that classicism has which of the following characteristics? A. Sensitivity toward emotional promptings B. Emphasis on forma

32、l artistic criteria C. Meticulous planning of artistic works 1.正确的答案：D 2.正确的答案：E 3.正确的答案：B C GRE阅读高频词汇 energize 使有活力，充溢活力 enigma 迷，难以理解的事物 enrich 使丰富 ensue 继而发生 entertainment 消遣 entrench 坚固地确立 episode 一系列事务中的一个，片段 equiluminant 等亮度的 erosion 腐蚀 esoteric 深邃的，难懂的;秘传的 esteem 敬重 ethnocentric 有民族优越感的 evapo

33、rator 蒸汽机 expel 射出 explanatory 说明的，说明的 exploitation 开发，利用 exposition 说明 extant 现存的 externality 外部事物 externally 外部地 factual 事实上的 farce 闹剧，滑稽剧 fascinating 迷人的 feasibility 可行性 fertilization 受精 fidelity 逼真度，精确性 firmly 稳固地 fissure 裂缝 flashback 闪回 新gre阅读逻辑10套及答案解析本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页