新概念英语第二册第9课-A cold welcome.docx
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1、新概念英语第二册第9课:A cold welcomeLesson 9 A cold welcome冷遇First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。What does a cold welcome' refer to?On Wednesday evening, we went to the Town Hall.星期三的晚上,我们去了市政厅。It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall
2、clock.那是一年的最终一天,一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下面。It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. Fifteen minutes passed and then, at five to twelve, the clock stopped.再过20分钟,大钟将敲响12下。15分钟过去 了,而就在 11点55分时,大钟停了。The big minute hand did not move. We waited and waited, but nothing happened.那根巨大的分针不动了。我们等啊等啊,可状况没有改变。S
3、uddenly someone shouted, ‘It's two minutes past twelve! The clock has stopped!" I looked at my watch. It was true.突然有人喊道:“已经12点零2分了!那钟已经停了!”我看了一下我的 手表,果真如此。The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. At that moment, everybody began to laugh and sing.那座大钟不情愿迎接新年。此时,大家已经笑了起来,同时唱起了歌。N
4、ew words and expressions 生词和短语welcomen. 欢迎; v. 欢迎crowdn. 人群gatherv. 聚集handn. (表或机器的)指针shoutv. 喊叫refusev. 拒绝laughv. 笑Notes on the text课文注释1 Town Hall,市政厅、地方政府办公之处。2 a large crowd of . 一大群…3 in twenty minutes' time, 20分钟之后。Lesson 9 自学导读First things first课文详注 Further notes on the text1&helli
5、p;a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. ……一大群人聚集在市政厅的大钟下面。had gathered为过去完成时,表示过去某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。(cf. 第14课语法)2It would strike twelve in twenty minutes' time. 再过20分钟,大钟将敲响12下。(1)这句话的时态为过去将来时。(2)in+表示时间长度的短语可译为“……时间之后”,一般与将来时连用:Please wait a mome
6、nt here. Jack will be back in a few minutes.请在此稍候。杰克几分钟之后就回来。(3)strike的基本含义是“打”、“击”:She struck the man in the face.她打了那人的脸。当用于钟、乐器等东西时,它有“敲”、“弹”的含义:When I entered the room, the clock struck five.我进屋时,钟敲响了5点。3We waited and waited, but nothing happened. 我们等啊等啊,可状况没有改变。动词 happen作“发生”、“出现”讲时,主语是物:Have y
7、ou heard what happened to Sam this morning?你听说今日上午萨姆发生了什么事了吗?An interesting thing happened last night.昨晚发生了一件好玩的事。4The big clock refused to welcome the New Year. 那座大钟不情愿迎接新年。这句话中的两个动词 refuse和welcome在一般状况下主语都是人。我们可以说:Susan's friends welcomed her with flowers when she returned from abroad.苏珊从国外回来时
8、,她的挚友们用鲜花欢迎她。在书上的这句话中,用大钟作主语是一种拟人手法。语法 Grammar in use1引导时间状语的介词 in, on, at, during, till与 until(1)用in的时间短语有:表示一天中的某段时间:in the morning在早上in the afternoon/ evening 在下午晚上表示月份、年份:in March 在3月in September 在9月in 1984 在1984年表示季节:in (the) spring 在春天in (the) winter 在冬天in+ 一段时间有两种含义。它可以表示“在某段时间之内”,这时它可以与现在时、过
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