新概念英语第二册第2课-Breakfast or lunch-.docx
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1、新概念英语第二册第2课:Breakfast or lunch?Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐?First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。Why was the writer's aunt surprised?It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.那是个星期天,而在星期天我是从来不早起的,有时我要始终躺到吃午饭的时候。Last Sunday I g
2、ot up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. ‘上个星期天,我起得很晚。我望望窗外,外面一片昏暗。What a day!’ I thought. ‘It's raining again. ’ Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.“鬼天气!”我想,“又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。‘I've just arrived by train, &rsquo
3、; she said. ‘I'm coming to see you. ’“我刚下火车,”她说,“我这就来看你。”‘But I'm still having breakfast, ’ I said.“但我还在吃早饭,”我说。‘What are you doing?’ she asked.“你在干什么?”她问道。‘I'm having breakfast, ’ I repeated.“我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。‘Dear me, ’ she said
4、. ‘Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!’“天啊,”她说,“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经1点钟了!” New words and expressions 生词和短语untilprep. 直到 outsideadv. 外面ringv. (铃、电话等)响auntn. 姑,姨,婶,舅母repeatv. 重复Notes on the text 课文注释1 on Sundays,指每个星期日。星期几的前面用介词 on2 What a day!多么糟糕的天气!这是一个省略的感叹句。完整的句子应当是What
5、a day it is!英语中的感叹句常用what开头,后面紧跟一个名词或名词性短语(包括连系动词)然后是主语和谓语,句尾用感叹号。3 I'm coming to see you,在这句话中现在进行时用来表示近期按安排或支配要进行的动作。4 Dear me!天哪!这也是一个感叹句。Lesson 2 自学导读 First things first课文详注 Further notes on the text1It was Sunday. 那是个星期天。在句子中,我们经常用it指时间、天气、温度或距离。这种it有时被称为“虚主语”(empty subject),因为它没有实际意义。它之所以存
6、在,是因为英语句子必需包含主语和谓语。请留意以下例句:表示时间:It is 8 o'clock.8点了。表示天气:It's raining again.又下雨了。It is cold.天气冷。表示环境:It was dark outside.外面一片漆黑。作为第3人称单数的中性代词,it可以指一件东西、一个事务或者用来指是什么人:It was my aunt Lucy.是我姑母露西。(打来电话者)It is a lovely baby.真是个可爱的小宝宝。2on Sundays, 在星期天的时侯。(1)复数形式指每个星期日,或大部分星期日,与一般现在时连用,表示常常性的行为:W
7、e do not go to school on Sundays.星期天我们不上学。I never get up early on Sundays.星期天我从来不早起。(2)介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中:on Monday星期一on Friday 星期五on Monday morning在星期一早上on that day在那一天当我们运用last, next和this, that时,介词(以及定冠词)必需省略:I'll see you next/this Friday.下个这个星期五再见。Last Sunday I got up very late.上个星期天我起得很晚。3I
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