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1、ENGLISH FOR AUTO SERVICE英语英语汽车维修汽车维修Unit1BasicKnowledgeofAutomobilesUnit2TheEngineUnit3TheChassisUnit4TheElectricsContentsUnit5TheCarBodyandtheAirConditioningUnit6VehiclesforTomorrowLesson1AutomobileCognitionLesson2ABriefIntroductiontoanAutomobileLesson3AutomotiveBasicsandToolsUnit1BasicKnowledgeofA

2、utomobilesLesson1AutomobileCognitionGoal：Learnthespecifictypesofjobsandpositionsandthenamesofdepartmentsofagarage.LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMoreUnit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore11A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetechnicalterms.panelbeaterbodypaintermechanicWordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesso

3、n4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetechnicalterms.apprenticeserviceadviserforemanWordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11B.Matchthepictureswiththecorrectdepartments.paintshopworkshopsparepartsstorewashingbaycarparkreceptiondeskWordsandPhr

4、asesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11B.Matchthepictureswiththecorrectdepartments.carshowroomcarparkofficeWordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11Tom和和Mary在谈论选择学校学习汽车维修技能的问题。在谈论选择学校学习汽车维修技能的问题。Tom:Mary,howseverythingwithyou?Mary:Fine,thanks.Howaboutyou?Tom:

5、Well.Imthinkingaboutacourseforautomobilemaintenance.Mary:Isitvocational?Tom:Yes,Iwanttolearnhowtorepaircars.Mary:Andthenwhatdoyouplantodo?Tom:Iplantogotoatechniciancollegetotakethetrainingcoursesandtoobtainaprofessionalqualificationcertificate.ThenIwilllookforanautorepairshoptopractice.Mary:Intechni

6、ciancolleges,therearealotofprofessionaloptions,suchascarinspectionandmaintenance,carsprayingandcardecoration.Youdbetterthinkitover.Tom:Thanksforyouradvice.Iintendtostudycarinspectionandmaintenance.Iwanttobeamechanic.Mary:Itsmypleasure!WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore11

7、A.Choosetherightanswersaccordingtotheconversation.1.Tomisa.a.painterb.studentc.panelbeater2.Tomwantstobea.a.driverb.bodypainterc.mechanic3.Tomplanstofirst.a.gotoatrainingcollegeb.learnfromaskillfulmechanicc.practiceinanautorepairshop4.Tomintendstostudy.a.carsprayingb.carinspectionandmaintenancec.car

8、decoration5.MaryadvisesTom.a.topracticeb.tolearncardecorationc.tothinkovertheprofessionaloptionsbcabcWordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11汽车的发明及发展汽车的发明及发展现状现状Anautomobileisavehiclethatusuallyhasfourwheelsandismovedonlandbyanengine.In1886aGermanengineer,GottliebDaimler,in

9、ventedthefirstquadricycleautomobile,whichmeansthatthecarindustrycameintobeing.Nowadaysthecarindustryaroundtheworldhasatremendous development,andithasbeenthemajorestate.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheautomobiletechnology,theautomobilehasbeenanimportantsymbolofmodernscienceandtechnologylevel.Carindustryh

10、asdevelopedquicklysincetheadoptionofreformandopen-doorpolicyinChina.Therearesomanycarsinthestreetandontheroad.Manyfamilieshavetheirowncars.Theautomobilehasbeenanecessarypartoflife.WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11A.ReadthefollowingstatementsandcircleeitherY(Yes)orN(N

11、o).YYN1.Anautomobileisavehiclethatusuallyhasfourwheels.2.Thefirstautomobilewasinventedin1886.3.Nowadaysthecarindustryhasatremendousdevelopmentespeciallyindevelopingcountries.4.Theautomobilehasbeenanimportantsymbolofmodernscience.5.AGermanengineerinventedthefirstautomobile.YYWordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesso

12、n4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11B.MatchtheEnglishwiththeChinese.Deintobeinga.汽车技术2.carindustryb.诞生3.automobiletechnologyc.汽车业4.scienceandtechnologyleveld.在路上5.ontheroade.科技水平WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11C.Readthetextagainandcompletethefollowingsentences.

13、1.Anautomobileisavehiclethatusuallyhasandismovedonlandbyanengine.2.Nowadaysthecarindustryaroundtheworldhasa.3.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftheautomobiletechnology,theautomobilehasbeenanimportantsymbolof.4.CarindustryhasdevelopedquicklysincetheadoptionofreformandinChina.5.Theautomobilehasbeenanecessary.f

14、ourwheelsTremendousdevelopmentmodernscienceandtechnologylevelopen-doorpolicypartoflifeWordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11A.Theclassificationofvehiclerepair.vehiclemaintenance汽车维护vehicleservices汽车维修服务vehiclerepair汽车修理WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadi

15、ngLearnMore11B.Theclassificationofvehiclemaintenance.routinemaintenance日常维护elementarymaintenance一级维护vehiclemaintenancesecondarymaintenance汽车维护二级维护running-inperiodmaintenance走合期维护seasonalmaintenance季节性维护WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore11C.Theclassificationofvehiclerepa

16、ir.majorrepairofavehicle汽车大修unitrepairvehiclerepair汽车修理总成大修currentrepairofavehicle汽车小修partsrepair零件修理WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore11WordsandPhrasesmechanicmiknikn.机修工，机械修理师apprenticeprentisn.实习生，学徒foremanf:mnn.领班vocationalvukeinladj.职业的，职业技术的repair rip v.&n.修理，恢复pro

17、fessionalprfenladj.职业的，专业的practice prktis v.实习，实践inspectioninspeknn.验收，检查maintenancemeintnnsn.维修，保养quadricyclekwdrisaikladj.四轮的tremendoustrmendsadj.巨大的，极大的estateisteitn.产业symbolsimbln.象征，标志adoptiondpnn.采用，通过reformrif:rmn.改革，改良，改造panelbeater钣金工bodypainter汽车喷漆serviceadviser维修顾问techniciancollege技师学院pro

18、fessional qualification certificate专业资格认证carspraying汽车喷漆cardecoration车辆装潢Lesson1AutomobileCognitionLesson2ABriefIntroductiontoanAutomobileLesson3AutomotiveBasicsandToolsUnit1BasicKnowledgeofAutomobilesLesson2ABriefIntroductiontoanAutomobileGoal：Learnthetypesofvehiclesandunderstandthemainmanufacturer

19、softheautomobile.LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMoreUnit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore21A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetypesofthevehicle.car轿车passengercar乘用乘用车truck卡卡车WordsandPhrasestractor牵引引车ambulance救救护车motorcaravan旅居旅居车Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore21A.Lookatthepi

20、cturesandlearnthetypesofthevehicle.bus公交公交车electricvehicle电动汽汽车cross-countryvehicle越野越野车WordsandPhrasesdumptruck自卸自卸车hybridvehicle混合混合动力汽力汽车agriculturalvehicle农用用车Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore21A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetypesofthevehicle.motorbike摩托摩托车high-speedtrain高速列高速列车sub

21、way地地铁WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21Mary想购买一辆汽车，想购买一辆汽车，Tom是一名前台接待，他们正在议价。是一名前台接待，他们正在议价。Mary:Ilikethiscarverymuch.Howmuchisit?Tom:Itis125,980Yuan.Mary:Itsabitexpensiveforme.Canyougivemeadiscount?Tom:Well,asyoucansee,itsthenewestmodel.Thesupplyisunabletomeetthedem

22、and.Theengineis2.0liter.Lowerliterenginecouldsavealot.Ithinkitsareasonableprice.Mary:Whatapity!Thepriceisbeyondmybudget.Illthinkaboutit.Tom:Ifyouwouldlike,Icanshowyousomeothermodels.Mary:OK.Thankyou.Tom:Youarewelcome.Thisway,please.WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore21Pra

23、cticenewconversationswithapartner.Emma:Ilikethiscarverymuch._?Howmuchisit/Whatstheprice/HowmuchdoesitcostBoss:Itis125980Yuan.Emma:Itsabitexpensiveforme._?Canyougivemeanydiscount/CanIgetadiscount/CanyoumakeareductionBoss:OK.Wecanofferyoua5%discount.Emma:Thankyou.WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLear

24、n DialogueReadingLearnMore21主要的汽车制造商主要的汽车制造商Thecarindustryisafastdevelopingindustry.Therearethousandsoffactoriesallovertheworldmanufacturingnumeroustypesofautomobiles.Someofthemarefamousintheworld.Hereisabriefintroductiontosomemainmanufacturers.Therearesomemainmanufacturersofthedomestic automobiles:

25、ChinaFirstAutomotiveWorksGroup,ShanghaiAutomotiveIndustryCorporationGroup（SAIC）,BeijingAutomotiveGroup,GeelyAutomotiveGroup,CheryAutomotiveGroup,etc.Mainmanufacturersofforeignautomobiles:GeneralMotorsCorporation,FordMotorCompany,ChryslerCorporation,Benz,Nissan,Mitsubishi,ToyotaMotorCorporation,etc.W

26、ordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21A.ReadthefollowingstatementsandcircleeitherY(Yes)orN(No).YNN1.Theautomobileindustryisafastdevelopingindustry.2.Thereareonlyafewautomobilefactoriesallovertheworld.3.ToyotaMotorCorporationisnotfamousatall.4.Therearemorefamouscarmanufactu

27、rersinChinathaninforeigncountries.5.GeneralMotorsCorporationisamanufacturerofforeignautomobiles.NYWordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21B.Completethediagramswithitemsfromthetext.Askthreeclassmateswhethertheycanmentionsomethingelse.WordsandPhrasesdomesticautomanufacturersf

28、oreignautomanufacturersShanghaiAutomobileManufacturerGeelyAutomotiveGroupGeneralMotorCorporationFordMotorCompanyChryslerCorporationBenzMotorCorporationNissanMotorCorporationMitsubishiMotorCorporationToyotaMotorCorporationBeijingAutomobileManufacturerCheryAutomotiveGroupUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn Dialo

29、gueReadingLearnMore21C.Readthetextagainandcompletethefollowingsentences.1.Thecarindustryisa_industry.2.Therearethousandsoffactoriesallovertheworld_numeroustypesofautomobiles.3.Therearesomemainmanufacturersofthedomesticautomobi-les:theFirstAutomobileFactoryofChina,_,BeijingAutomotiveGroup.4.Mainmanuf

30、acturersofforeignautomobiles:_,FordMotorCompany,_,Benz,Nissan,Mitsubishi,ToyotaMotorCorporation,etc.WordsandPhrasesfastdevelopingmanufacturingShanghaiAutomotiveIndustryCorporationGroupGeneralMotorCorporationChryslerCorporationUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21A.Thekeydimensionsofave

31、hicle(整车主要尺寸整车主要尺寸).WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21A.Thekeydimensionsofavehicle(整车主要尺寸整车主要尺寸).WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21B.Lookatthediagramsandlearnperformanceparametersofavehicle.WordsandPhrases1.FullSpeed最高速度2.SpecificFuelCo

32、nsumption燃油消耗率3.MaximumClimb-ability最大爬坡能力Unit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21B.Lookatthediagramsandlearnperformanceparametersofavehicle.WordsandPhrases4.MinimumRadiusofTurn最小回转半径5.EngineCapacity发动机排量Unit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore21B.Lookatthediagramsandlearnperform

33、anceparametersofavehicle.WordsandPhrases6.CompressionRatio压缩比7.EngineTorque发动机扭矩Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore21WordsandPhrasespassengerpsindn.乘客，旅客trucktrkn.卡车tractortrktn.牵引车ambulance mbjlns n.救护车caravankrvnn.房车discountdiskauntn.折扣，打折budget bdit n.预 算，经 费 numerousnju:mrsadj.许多的，大

34、量的introductionintrdknn.介绍，引入manufacturermnjufktrn.制造商，制造者domesticdmestikadj.国内的，家庭的cross-countryvehicle越野车dumptruck自卸车hybridvehicle混合动力汽车agriculturalvehicle农用车Lesson1AutomobileCognitionLesson2ABriefIntroductiontoanAutomobileLesson3AutomotiveBasicsandToolsUnit1BasicKnowledgeofAutomobilesLesson2ABrief

35、IntroductiontoanAutomobileGoal：Learnthenamesoftoolsandequipmentintheworkshopandunderstandthefourmajorbasicsofanautomobile.LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMoreUnit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore31A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetypesofthetools.ringspanner梅花扳手梅花扳手combinationwrench两用扳手两用扳手to

36、rquewrench扭力扳手扭力扳手WordsandPhrasesadjustablewrench活活动扳手扳手ratchethandle棘棘轮扳手扳手slipjointpliers鲤鱼钳Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore31A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetypesofthetools.pairofpliers钢丝钳pairoflong-nosepliers尖嘴尖嘴钳pipespanner管管钳WordsandPhrasesclawhammer 羊角锤羊角锤screwdriver旋具旋具 snaprin

37、gpliers卡簧钳卡簧钳Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore31A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetypesofthetools.testpencil试电笔笔file锉刀刀rubberhammer橡胶橡胶锤WordsandPhrasesweldingtorch 焊枪焊枪 carlift举升机举升机toolbox工具箱工具箱Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore31A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetypesofthetool

38、s.Lathe车床床aircompressor空气空气压缩机机oxygencylinder氧气瓶氧气瓶WordsandPhrasesacetylenecylinder乙炔瓶乙炔瓶pressuregauge压力表力表multimeter万用表万用表Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore31A.Lookatthepicturesandlearnthetypesofthetools.wirebrush钢丝刷钢丝刷 four-wheelalignmentinstrument四轮定位仪四轮定位仪Socket套筒套筒WordsandPhrasesU

39、nit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore31Tom向向Mary学习安全警示标志的含义。学习安全警示标志的含义。Tom:Howsitgoing?Mary:Fine,thankyou.Whatareyoudoingnow?Tom:Ihavejustgotajobinagarage.Illstartnextweek.Mary:Thatsgreat!Youdbetterunderstandsomeusefulsafetysigns.Tom:Yes,youareright.Pleasegivemesomeinformation.Mary:Sure.

40、Lookatthepictures.Tom:Whatdoesthissignmean?Mary:Thatmeansnoparking.Tom:Andthissign?Mary:Thatmeansnotusingwatertowashtheinstrument.Tom:Whataboutthissign?Mary:Itmeansyoumustusetheplasticmaskprovidedtopreventpersonal injury.Tom:Thankyou.Mary:Yourewelcome.WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueR

41、eadingLearnMore31Practicenewconversationswithapartner.John:Howsitgoing?Emma:Fine,thankyou.Whatareyoudoingnow?John:Ihavejustgotajobinalocal.garage/workshop/servicestation/trainingcollegeEmma:Thatsgreat!Youdbetterunderstandsome.usefulsafetysigns/codeofstuff/communicationskills/studyskillsBoss:Yes,youa

42、reright.WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore31汽车的基本构造汽车的基本构造Therearelotsofvehicletypes.Theyhavedifferentvehicleoverallstructures,butthebasicstructuresarethesame.Theyallconsistofanengine,achassis,abodyandasetofelectrical equipment.Theengineistheheartoftheautomobile,because

43、itconvertsfuelenergyintomechanicalpower.Thechassisreceivesthepoweroftheengineandmakesthecarmovenormally.Thecarbodyisequippedonchassisforholdingthedriver,passengersandgoods.Theelectricalsystemconsistsofpowerandelectricalequipment.WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore31A.Rea

44、dthefollowingstatementsandcircleeitherY(Yes)orN(No).NYY1.Eachvehicleconsistsofanengine,achassisandabody.2.Theengineconvertsfuelenergyintomechanicalpower.3.Thechassisreceivesthepoweroftheengine.4.Thevehiclebodyisequippedonchassis.5.Theelectricalsystemconsistsofpowerandanengine.YNWordsandPhrasesUnit3L

45、esson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore31B.MatchtheEnglishwiththeChinese.Drawlines.1.overallstructurea.电气设备2.electricalequipmentb.总体构造3.fuelenergyc.燃料燃烧的能量4.mechanicalenergyd.使汽车行驶5.makethecarmovee.机械能WordsandPhrasesUnit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore31A.4Sautomobileserviceshop.Wor

46、dsandPhrasesAnauthorizedcardealershipiscalleda4Sautomobileserviceshop.The4Srepresentssale,sparepart,service,andsurvey.Unit3Lesson4LookandLearn DialogueReadingLearnMore31B.Someusefulsafetysigns.WordsandPhrasesWearasafetyhamlet.Protectyoureyes.戴安全帽。保护您的眼睛。WearprotectiveWearprotectivegloves.戴防护手套。shoes

47、.穿防护鞋。WearadustproofUsearespirator.mask.戴防尘口罩。使用防毒面具。Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore31WordsandPhrasesscrewdriverskru:draivn.旋具filefailn.锉刀lathelein.车床multimeter mltimi:t n.万用表socketskitn.套筒parkingp:kin.停车instrumentinstrumntn.仪器，设备plasticplstikadj.塑料的mask m:sk n.防护面具，口罩injuryindrin.伤

48、害structurestrktn.结构，构造chassissin.底盘ringspanner梅花扳手combination wrench 两 用 扳 手 torquewrench扭力扳手adjustablewrench活动扳手ratchethandle棘轮扳手slipjointpliers鲤鱼钳Unit3Lesson4LookandLearnDialogueReadingLearnMore31WordsandPhrasespairofpliers钢丝钳pairoflong-nosepliers尖嘴钳pipespanner管钳clawhammer羊角锤snapringpliers卡簧钳testp

49、encil试电笔rubberhammer橡胶锤weldingtorch焊枪carlift举升机toolbox工具箱aircompressor空气压缩机oxygencylinder氧气瓶acetylenecylinder乙炔瓶pressuregauge压力计wirebrush钢丝刷four-wheelalignmentinstrument四轮定位仪personalinjury人身伤害electricalequipment电气设备ENGLISH FOR AUTO SERVICE英语英语汽车维修汽车维修Unit1BasicKnowledgeofAutomobilesUnit2TheEngineUni

50、t3TheChassisUnit4TheElectricsContentsUnit5TheCarBodyandtheAirConditioningUnit6VehiclesforTomorrowLesson4TheMainPartsofanEngineLesson5TheElectronicFuelInjectionSystemLesson6TheLubricatingandCoolingSystemUnit2TheEngineLesson7TheIgnitionSystemLesson4TheMainPartsofanEngineGoal：Learnthetechnicaltermsofth