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1、章子怡范冰冰第1页/共35页Tom Cruise 第2页/共35页Whatdothosestarsfearof?nfans,newspaper men第3页/共35页Lesson 74 Out of the limelight第4页/共35页limelightn.舞台灯光precautionn.预防措施fann.狂热者,迷shadyadj.遮荫的sheriffn.司法长官noticen.告示sneern.冷笑New words and expression第5页/共35页fondofthelimelight喜欢引人注目,爱出风头inthelimelight成为引人注目的中心;处于显要地outo
2、fthelimelight舞台之外stealthelimelight把人们的注意力从别处吸引过来,出尽风头;抢镜头她似乎很爱出风头。Sheseemsfondofthelimelight.成为引人瞩目的中心不是一件坏事。Beinginthelimelightisnotabadthing.第6页/共35页cautionn.小心pre-(之前)cautiousadj.小心的safetyprecaution安全预防措施fireprecaution防火办法takeprecautionsagainstfire采取防火措施e.g.Theyhavetakennecessaryprecautionstoavoi
3、dthespreadofthedisease.他们已经采取必要的预防措施防止疾病的传播。第7页/共35页pre-前缀,与大量动词、名词、形容词、副词连用,表示在。之前,先于pre-arrange 预先安排preview 预习predict 预言preface 序言第8页/共35页fan1)n.狂热者,迷他是个狂热的篮球迷。Hesabigfanofbasketball.2)n.风扇afoldingfan折扇anelectricfan电扇3)v.扇,吹,激起Hefannedhisfacewithamagazine.他用一本杂志向脸上扇风。第9页/共35页1)成荫的,阴凉的ashadypath树荫小
4、径Letswalkalongtheshadysideoftheroad.我们去有树荫那边走。2)(口)不太正直的,名声不好的ashadybusiness不正当的生意ashady-lookingperson鬼头鬼脑的人第10页/共35页(美)县治安官(英)郡长(任期一年的名誉职位);行政长官(苏格兰)司法长官第11页/共35页1.n.布告,公告,启事,是可数名词。ThereisanoticeontheofficegatesayingNoParking.办公室门口上贴着一张“禁止停车”的告示。2.n.预告,警告,是不可数名词。Pricemaybealteredwithoutnotice.价格变动不
5、另行通知。3.v.注意到,留心,看到noticesb.dosth.noticesb.doingsth.DidyounoticeJackcomein?Inoticedherstandingbehindme.第12页/共35页sneer1.v.嘲笑,讥讽Hesneeredatmyeffortandsaiditwasimpossibletome.他嘲笑我的努力然后对我说这是不可能的。2.n.冷笑Iwasuncomfortablewithhissneer.他的冷笑使我很不舒服。第13页/共35页laughsmilegringuffawchucklesneer第14页/共35页Key structure
6、s-What is happening?What always happens?现在进行时 be+V-ing,be以am is are的形式出现,表示现在或现阶段正在发生某事。一般现在时描述一些习惯性、经常性的动作,或者目前的事实或是客观真理。重点掌握一些标记性动词与副词:动词:believe doubt see hear know understand belong think consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste require possess care like hate love detest desire 这些常见动词通
7、常搭配一般现在时。副词:never seldom occasionally sometimes often frequently usually always第15页/共35页limelight的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”,其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”,这里的limelight是指舞台。Shehasbeeninthelimelightsinceshebecameanactress.Althoughheisagovernmentofficial,hetriestokeepoutofthelimelight.Out of the limelight 第16页/共35页stopby停在.旁边ap
8、artyof=agroupof一群getoff下车。riverbed指河床party表示“一行,一伙,一群”等,apartyoftourists/boys一群旅游者/男孩。An ancient bus An ancient bus stopped by stopped by a dry river a dry river bed and bed and a party of a party of famous actors and famous actors and actresses actresses got offgot off.第17页/共35页Dressedindarkglasses
9、andoldclothes,theyhadtakenspecialprecautionssothatnooneshouldrecognizethem.Dressedindarkglassesandoldclothes是主句的伴随状语;theyhadtakenspecialprecautions是主干sothatnooneshouldrecognizethem是目的状语从句=sothatpeoplewouldntrecognizedthem=sothattheywouldnotberecognizedbymoviefansshould正式用法,推测未来时,语气较强第18页/共35页so that
10、1)为了,以便(that从句通常用may,can 但美口语也用will)e.g.We left early so that we could catch the first train.我们早出发目的是赶上早班火车。so that 引导一个目的状语从句。2)因此,所以e.g.I was caught in a shower,so that all that my clothes got wet.我被骤雨淋了,所有衣服都湿透了。so that引导一个结果状语从句。第19页/共35页But as they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too
11、 perfect.as是关系代词,代替后面的整个主句disguises can sometimes be too perfect,做动词discovered的宾语。as理解为正如。第20页/共35页disguise 1)n.假扮,伪装put on a false beard as a disguise 带个络腮胡子假扮一下in disguise 假扮地2)v 使。假扮,使乔装disguise oneself 装扮自己he disguised himself as a woman for fun.他图开心把自己装扮成女的。3)V 掩饰(事实,意图,感情等),隐瞒disguise the fact
12、 隐瞒事实第21页/共35页It couldnt be better.相当于Itisthemostwonderfulplaceforapicnic.这里是最好的野炊地点了。表示同意:I couldnt agree more.否定+比较级=最高级Itcouldnthavebeenworse.第22页/共35页Why dont we come more often?=Why not come more often?Why not?是口语中常用的表达方式,是why dont you do 的省略形式,通常提建议时使用。“Why+dont/doesnt+主语+动词?”(advice)Why dont
13、you have a rest?Why not+do sth.?Why not have the basement(地下室)painted?Why not speak it up?第23页/共35页Meanwhile,two other actors,Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves,had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.a shady spot 一个阴凉的地方on the spot 当场,立刻The thief was caught on the spot.
14、第24页/共35页When they had all made themselves comfortable,a stranger appeared.make sb+adj 使。成。(状态)stranger 陌生人We must keep the room clean.The noise will drive me mad.The chairman declared the meeting open.Verb+obj+adj(补语)第25页/共35页Now you get out of here,all of you!he shouted.get out of here 从这里走开,滚出去Th
15、e door is locked.I cant get out.Now you get out of here fast!get into 进来Ive lost my key.I cant get into the house.第26页/共35页geton前进,进展(与getalong同义)Heisgettingonquitewellinhisnewjob.继续干;相处融洽(常与with连用)Tomtalkedwithhisbrotherforawhile,andthengotonwithhishomework.Hessodifficult.Icantgetonwithhim.他这个人这么别扭
16、,我无法和他相处。第27页/共35页getoff脱下,除去/取下Pleasehelpmetogettheboxofftheboat.Whenhegotthelidoffthebox,hesawamanlyinginit.getoff没受重伤/重罚而逃脱(常与with连用)Tomwaspunished,butJimgoofflightly.Icanhardlybelievethatthethiefgotoffwithjustawarning.第28页/共35页getover恢复过来,痊愈Hasyourmothergotoverherillness?解决/结束(某件不愉快但必要做的事)(常与wit
17、h连用)Theywantedtogetthejoboverasquicklyaspossible.第29页/共35页getthrough通过(考试、测验等)Haveyougotthroughyourdrivingtestlastweek?吃掉,喝完,用光FancyHelengettingthroughallthefood!第30页/共35页Imsheriffhere.(sheriff是一种官衔,官衔前面不加冠词)Heispresident.总统(官衔)Whoismonitor?谁是班长(官衔)Iamateacher.teacher 不是官衔,加不定冠词untilfurthernotice在另行
18、通知前Thisofficewillcloseatfiveoclockuntilfurthernotice.Im sheriff here.Do you see that notice?It says No Camping-in case you cant read!第31页/共35页in case+从句 假使,万一的话,免得,以防万一(常用于引导条件状语从句,当句子表示将来的时间时,in case后面必须用现在时态或should/might)in case you cant read 除非你们不识字。Im taking a raincoat with me in case I need it.
19、In case he comes/should come,give him this letter.in case of+n.假使,万一的话,免得,以防万一 Take your umbrella in case of rain.第32页/共35页be hard on表“对(过分)严厉”。Dontbetoohardonme.Heisalwayshardonhisemployees.“dont be too hard on us,”第33页/共35页用于公共标语的no公共标语通常字数很少,语言精练。在表示“禁止”时往往用no+名词/动名词或名词短语,如No Camping(禁止野营),No Smoking(禁止吸烟),No Parking(禁止停车),No Left Turn(禁止左转弯)。在真正的公告牌上,这些标语往往全部用大写字母,不加标点,如NO SMOKING等。On public notices we write No Camping instead of Do not camp.在公告牌上我们不用Do not camp,而用No Camping。第34页/共35页谢谢您的观看!第35页/共35页
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