时态一般过去时的.pptx

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1、YesterdayOnceMoreWhen I was young Id listen to the radioWaiting for my favorite songsWhen they played Id sing along It make me smileThose were such happy timesand not so long agoHow I wondered where theyd gone But theyre back againjust like a long lost friendAll the songs I love so well第1页/共17页单击 进入

2、时态介绍单击 进入规则动词过去式构成单击 进入规则动词过去式词尾读音单击 进入一般过去时态句式的构成单击 进入练习第2页/共17页1.定义定义:一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存存 在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。间状语连用。2.时间状语时间状语：yesterday last nightin 1990two days ago 等等3.频度副词频度副词：often always 等等4.例句例句:I

3、 got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoon.He always went to work by bus last year.一般过去时态（一般过去时态（The Simple Past Tense)介绍介绍第3页/共17页动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用用was或用或用were,have,has变变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，

4、主语之后didnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。巧记动词过去时态巧记动词过去时态第4页/共17页一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式陈述句式陈述句式陈述句式动词动词肯肯 定定 式式否否 定定 式式 be I was.He/She/it was.We/You/They were.I was not(wasnt).He/She/It was not(wasnt).We/You/They were not(werent

5、)work I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They worked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt)work.there be There was.There were.There was not(wasnt).There were not(werent).第5页/共17页一般过去时态句式的构成一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式疑问句式疑问句式疑问句式动词动词疑疑 问问 句句 式式 和和 简简 略略 答答 语语 第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称 be Was I?Yes,you were.No,you were no

6、t.Were you?Yes,I was.No,I was not.Was he/she/it?Yes,he/she/it was.No,he/she/it was not.Were we?Yes,we/you were.No,we/you were not.Were you?Yes,we were.No,we were not.Were they?Yes,they were.No,they were not.work Did I work?Yes,you did.No,you did not.Did you work?Yes,I did.No,I did not.Did he/she/it

7、work?Yes,he/she/it did.No,he/she/it did not.Did we work?Yes,we/you did.No,we/you did not.Did you work?Yes,we did.No,we did not.Did they work?Yes,they did.No,they did not.there be Was there a/any?Yes,there was.No,there was not.Were there any?Yes,there were.No,there were not.第6页/共17页一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习 单

8、击图标进入相应练习单击图标进入相应练习 动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习时态转换练习第7页/共17页1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are11.go 12.have13.do 14.get e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take 21.read动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习将下列动词变为过去式将下列动词变为过去式第8页/共17页动词过去式转换练习动词过去式转换练习答案答案1.look looked 2.live lived

9、3.stop stopped4.carry carried 5.hope hoped 6.trip tripped7.call called8.finish finished 9.want wanted10.are were 11.go went12.have had13.do did 14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate 20.take took 21.read read第9页/共17页一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习用动词的过去时填空用动词的过去时填空1._ you _(remember)to buy the ora

10、nges?2.Who _(invent)the computer.3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film_(be)very good.4.What time _you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He_(go)shopping and_(cook)supper.第10页/共17页一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空用动词的过去式填空1.Did you remembered(remember)to buy the oranges?2.Who inven

11、ted (invent)the computer.3.We went (go)to the cinema last night.The film was (be)very good.4.What time did you got (get)to school this morning?5.Jim did (do)a lot yesterday.He went (go)shopping and cooked (cook)supper.第11页/共17页一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态把下列句子改成相应时态1.He usually gets up early in the m

12、orning.But_late today.2.She usually works from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.But yesterday _.3._ on Sundays.They went to the park last Monday.4._at breakfast.But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.第12页/共17页一般过去时态练习一般过去时态练习把下列句子改成相应时态把下列句子改成相应时态1.He usually gets up early in the morning.But he got up late today.2

13、.She usually works from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m.to 6 p.m.3.They often go to the park on Sundays.They went to the park last Monday.4.He reads the newspaper at breakfast.But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.第13页/共17页规则动词过去式的构成构成规则构成规则原原 形形过过 去去 式式 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work pl

14、ay worked played 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词，先 双写这个辅音字母，再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried第14页/共17页规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-eded的读音的读音的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词 在浊辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在浊辅音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在清辅音后面/id/needed/ni:did/第15页/共17页第16页/共17页感谢您的观看！第17页/共17页