Unit7_SectionA(Grammar_Focus-4c)精品课件.ppt
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1、初中英语人教版八年级下Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)Review1Presentation2Exercise3Liu Xiang is taller than Zhou Jielun.Zhou Jielun is tall.Yao Ming is the tallest of them.姚明刘翔周杰伦Lookandsay Whats the _ mountain in the world?(high)Qomolangma.How high is Qomolangma?Its 8,844.43
2、meters high.Its _ than any other mountain.(high)highesthigherReviewFill in the blanks.Which is the_(deep)salt lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the _of all the salt lakes.(deep)Did you know that China is one of the _(old)countries in the world?Yes,I did.Its much _(old)than the US.deepestdeepestol
3、destolderPresentation一、构成规则原级比较级最高级(1)一般单音节词在词尾加-er和-estlongfastlongerfasterlongestfastest(2)以“e”结尾的单音节词在词尾加-r和-stnicelatenicerlaternicestlatest规则变化规则变化规则原级比较级最高级(3)重读闭音节,词尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-er或-estbighotsadgladbiggerhottersaddergladderbiggesthottestsaddestgladdest(4)辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加-er和-esthe
4、avyangryfunnyheavierangrierfunnierheaviestangriestfunniest规则变化规则变化不规则变化不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well好的better更好的best最好的bad差的,ill坏的worse更差的;更坏的worst最差的;最坏的many/much多的more更多的most最多的little少的less更少的least最少的不规则变化不规则变化原级比较级最高级old年老的;古老的older较老的;较旧的oldest最老的;最旧的;最年长的elder年长的eldest最年长的far远的farther(指距离)更远的farthest(指
5、距离)最远的further(指距离和抽象概念)较深远的furthest(指距离和抽象概念)最深远的二、常见用法原级原级句型例句(1)“as+形容词原级+as”,在否定句中用“not so.as”结构Lucy is not so tall as Lily.露西不如莉莉高。(2)倍数+as+形容词原级+asOur school is three times as big as theirs.我们的学校是他们的三倍大。用法例句(1)双方比较,表示一方超过另一方时,用“比较级+than”结构China is larger than Italy.中国比意大利大。(2)用于“less+原级+than”(注
6、意此结构不用于单音节词)The book is less interesting than that one.这本书不如那本书有趣。(3)倍数+比较级+thanThe box is three times bigger than that one.这个箱子是那个的三倍大。比较级比较级用法例句(4)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越”Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.我们的国家正变得越来越强大。(5)“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越,就越”The more,the better.多多益善。(6)the+比较级+of the
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