江苏省无锡市小黄卷2022-2023学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案.pdf

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1、20232023 年中考英语模拟试卷年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：考生请注意：1 1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。位置上。3 3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和

2、答题卡一并交回。.单项选择.单项选择1 1、No one teaches _ French.He learns by himself.No one teaches _ French.He learns by himself.A AheheB BhimhimC ChishisD Dhimselfhimself2 2、Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov.7,1867.Madame Curie was born in Poland _ Nov.7,1867.A AininB BononC CatatD Dduringduring3 3、The 24th Win

3、ter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022._ exciting news it is!_ exciting news it is!A AHow BHow BWhat anWhat an C CWhatWhatD DHow anHow an4 4、_ interesting the storybook is!_ interesting the storybook is!Yes,I have read it twice.Yes,I have re

4、ad it twice.A AWhatWhatB BWhat anWhat anC CHowHowD DHow anHow an5 5、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world?Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world?Yes,its bigger than _ city in China.Yes,its bigger than _ city in China.A Athe biggest city;anythe biggest city;anyB Bthe biggest cities;any

5、the biggest cities;anyC Cthe biggest cities;any otherthe biggest cities;any other D Dthe biggest cities;the otherthe biggest cities;the other6 6、Its very hot.But I think its impolite to _ your clothes in public.Its very hot.But I think its impolite to _ your clothes in public.A Aset offset offC Ctak

6、e offtake offD Dget offget off7 7、-Where is Mr.Wang?-Where is Mr.Wang?-He together with his students _ Haibin Park-He together with his students _ Haibin ParkA Ahave gone tohave gone toB Bhas gone tohas gone toC Chas been tohas been toD Dhave been tohave been to8 8、Among these childrenAmong these ch

7、ildren，Jim has_life and he lives_.Jim has_life and he lives_.A AThe most happyThe most happy；most happilymost happilyB Bthe happiestthe happiest；most happilymost happilyB Bturn offturn offC Cthe happiestthe happiest；happiesthappiest D Dthe happier;more happilythe happier;more happily9 9、How long hav

8、e you _ these books?How long have you _ these books?For nearly tFor nearly two weeks.Ill return them to the library this afternoon.wo weeks.Ill return them to the library this afternoon.A Akeptkept B Bborrowed Cborrowed Clentlent D Dboughtbought1010、In an important game like this one,every minute _.

9、So lets go for it!In an important game like this one,every minute _.So lets go for it!A AcountscountsB BworksworksC ClastslastsD Dhelpshelps.完形填空.完形填空1111、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.I have always been interested i

10、n making things.When I was a child,I enjoyed painting,and I also liked makingI have always been interested in making things.When I was a child,I enjoyed painting,and I also liked makingthings out of clay(things out of clay(粘土粘土).I even won a prize for one of my).I even won a prize for one of my1 1wh

11、en I was fourteen.That may be why I went to anwhen I was fourteen.That may be why I went to anart school four years later.I studied painting at first,not pottery(art school four years later.I studied painting at first,not pottery(陶器陶器).But later I found I like being a potter().But later I found I li

12、ke being a potter(陶工陶工)best because I like to work with mybest because I like to work with my2 2feeling the clay.I think crafts(feeling the clay.I think crafts(手工艺手工艺)are very important and)are very important andcraftspeople make things cleverly with their hands.They make our lifecraftspeople make t

13、hings cleverly with their hands.They make our life3 3.So when I.So when I4 4the art school,Ithe art school,Ibecame a full-time craftswoman.But my workplace now is small.I wish to move to abecame a full-time craftswoman.But my workplace now is small.I wish to move to a5 5one next year.one next year.1

14、 1A Abooksbooks2 2A Afaceface3 3A Aboringboring4 4A Astudiedstudied5 5A Anewnew.语法填空.语法填空1212、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field.The air was fresh and the view wasOne sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field.The air was fresh and the view w

15、asbeautiful.While he 1beautiful.While he 1(walk),a bike rider ran into him.Mr Shaw 2(walk),a bike rider ran into him.Mr Shaw 2(fall)to the ground.The rider was very sorry.He(fall)to the ground.The rider was very sorry.Hegot off his bike 3got off his bike 3(help)Mr Shaw get up.Luckily,Mr Shaw 4(help)

16、Mr Shaw get up.Luckily,Mr Shaw 4(not hurt).Im so sorry!said the rider.Oh,no,said(not hurt).Im so sorry!said the rider.Oh,no,saidBernard Shaw.I should 5Bernard Shaw.I should 5(say)sorry.Im sorry for not 6(say)sorry.Im sorry for not 6(give)luck to you.Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider(give)luck to y

17、ou.Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled riderand added,If you killed me,you know,you would be famous all over the world.and added,If you killed me,you know,you would be famous all over the world.阅读理解.阅读理解A A1313、Four students are talking about the future after class.Four students are talking about the futu

18、re after class.Deng TaoDeng TaoIn 2050,China wIn 2050,China will be richer than its now.Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympicill be richer than its now.Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th OlympicGames in 2052.Well see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air.There will

19、be more pandasGames in 2052.Well see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air.There will be more pandasliving happily in China.I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.living happily in China.I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.Lin HongLin HongA holiday on the moon will no lon

20、ger be a dream.We can also travel far to other planets and talkA holiday on the moon will no longer be a dream.We can also travel far to other planets and talkwith the spacemen.We might also eat something like pills that take the place of todays meals.with the spacemen.We might also eat something li

21、ke pills that take the place of todays meals.Everyone will enjoy a longer life.Everyone will enjoy a longer life.B BphotosphotosB BhairhairB BsamesameB BleftleftB BbrightbrightC CpaintingspaintingsC ChandshandsC CfreefreeC CenteredenteredC CcleancleanD DschoolsschoolsD DfeetfeetD Dcolourfulcolourful

22、D DarrivedarrivedD DbigbigWang JunWang JunRobotRobots will be very popular.Theyll do what people dont want to do.Well build new homes ons will be very popular.Theyll do what people dont want to do.Well build new homes onother planets.By then,Ill be fifty years old.Maybe well have an exciting talk in

23、 my new home onother planets.By then,Ill be fifty years old.Maybe well have an exciting talk in my new home onanother planet!another planet!Li PingLi PingBy the year of 2050,clothing()will bBy the year of 2050,clothing()will be used in many ways.Itll bring back animals that disappearede used in many

24、 ways.Itll bring back animals that disappearedmany years ago.There will be no pollution.The whole world will be one big family.There will be nomany years ago.There will be no pollution.The whole world will be one big family.There will be nowars.As time passes,well live a much easier and better life.

25、wars.As time passes,well live a much easier and better life.根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。1 1MaybeMaybewill hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.will hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.A ABeijingBeijingB BTianjinTianjinC CShanghaiShanghai2 2.thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.

26、thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.A ALin HongLin HongB BWang JunWang JunC CLi PingLi Ping3 3.From the talk robots will.From the talk robots will.A Abuild new homesbuild new homesB Bdo what people dont want to dodo what people dont want to doC Chelp people discover

27、 other planetshelp people discover other planets4 4.will be used in many ways in 2050.will be used in many ways in 2050.A ACloningCloningB BRobotsRobotsC CTelevisionsTelevisions5 5.The four students believe in the future.The four students believe in the future.A Aits difficult to travel faits diffic

28、ult to travel far to outer spacer to outer spaceB Bthere will be no danger and no air pollutionthere will be no danger and no air pollutionC Clife will change for the betterlife will change for the betterB B1414、Language in crisisLanguage in crisisToday,almost 80%of the people in the world speak onl

29、y 1%of its languages.Every 14 days a language dies.ByToday,almost 80%of the people in the world speak only 1%of its languages.Every 14 days a language dies.By2100,half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear.2100,half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on Earth toda

30、y may disappear.Why do languages die?Why do languages die?Throughout history,the languages of dominant(Throughout history,the languages of dominant(统治的统治的)groups have spread while the languages of native cultures)groups have spread while the languages of native cultureshave become extinct.This happe

31、ns because of government language policies,or because the dominant language becomeshave become extinct.This happens because of government language policies,or because the dominant language becomesmore useful in everyday life.more useful in everyday life.Why is language important?Why is language impo

32、rtant?Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate.Language is also anStudying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate.Language is also animportant part of culture.Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not hav

33、e meaning in anotherimportant part of culture.Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meaning in anotherlanguage.language.Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to natureNative groups often have a deep underst

34、anding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to naturefor thousands of years.We could discover important things,such as treatments for illness,by studying these languages.for thousands of years.We could discover important things,such as treatments for illness,by studying these la

35、nguages.Many endangered(Many endangered(濒临灭绝的濒临灭绝的)languages arent written down.When the last speakers of a language die and their)languages arent written down.When the last speakers of a language die and theirlanguage becomes extinct,their stories,songs,and other important information are lost,too.

36、language becomes extinct,their stories,songs,and other important information are lost,too.Which languages are disappearing?Which languages are disappearing?Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages.The Kallawaya people speak a secretCentral South America has some of the

37、worlds most endangered languages.The Kallawaya people speak a secretlanguage that has details of thousands of medicinal plants.Today,fewer than 100 people speak it.language that has details of thousands of medicinal plants.Today,fewer than 100 people speak it.In Central and Eastern Siberia,almost al

38、l of the native languages are endangered.Many Siberian languages nowIn Central and Eastern Siberia,almost all of the native languages are endangered.Many Siberian languages nowhave only a few elderly speakers.have only a few elderly speakers.Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the

39、 United States.One of these,Yuchi,may be unrelatedOklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the United States.One of these,Yuchi,may be unrelatedto any other language in the world.However,during the early 20to any other language in the world.However,during the early 20thth century,gover

40、nment schools punished students who century,government schools punished students whowere heard speaking it.In 2010,only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.were heard speaking it.In 2010,only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native langu

41、age.How are languages being saved?How are languages being saved?Native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages andNative cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages andcultures alive.Communities a

42、re creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures,video,and audio to record thecultures alive.Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures,video,and audio to record thetraditions of the last speakers of thetraditions of the last speakers of their language.If the young

43、er generations dont speak and understand the words andir language.If the younger generations dont speak and understand the words andstories of their ancestors(stories of their ancestors(祖先祖先),the language will die.And when the language dies,part of the culture dies,too.),the language will die.And wh

44、en the language dies,part of the culture dies,too.1 1The underlined word“The underlined word“extinctextinct”probably means _.”probably means _.A Aselling outselling outB Bdying outdying outC Cspeaking outspeaking outD Dputting outputting out2 2How are the native languages in Central Siberia and Okla

45、homa similar?How are the native languages in Central Siberia and Oklahoma similar?A ABoth of them are secret languages.Both of them are secret languages.B BFewer people can speak them today.Fewer people can speak them today.C CThey are both unrelated to other languages.They are both unrelated to oth

46、er languages.D DThey are both spoken mainly by young people.They are both spoken mainly by young people.3 3To save a language,it is most important for_ to learn it.To save a language,it is most important for_ to learn it.A Ayoung peopleyoung peopleB BparentsparentsC CscientistsscientistsD Ddominant

47、groupsdominant groups4 4What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A AIts necessary to study moreIts necessary to study morelanguages.languages.B BIts good for people to speak the same language.Its good for people to speak the same languag

48、e.C CPreventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.Preventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.D DProtecting languages is more important than protecting culture.Protecting languages is more important than protecting culture.C C1515、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C

49、,DA,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。该项涂黑。NationNationGermanyGermanyFranceFranceUnited KingdomUnited KingdomCanadaCanadaJapanJapanUnited StatesUnited StatesItalyItalySwitzerlandSwitzerlandAustraliaAustraliaSwedenSweden2017 rank2017 rank1 12 23 34 45 56 67 78 89 910102016 rank2016 r

50、ank2 25 53 34 47 71 16 68 89 91010Score change 2017 vs.2016Score change 2017 vs.2016+0.99+0.99+1.56+1.56+1.27+1.27+0.96+0.96+2.12+2.120.630.63+0.74+0.74+1.34+1.34+0.76+0.76+1.30+1.301 1Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?Haw many countries remain the same rank in the rece