经济发展与环境保护辩论赛.pdf

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1、经济发展与环境保护辩论赛经济发展与环境保护经济发展与环境保护英文 Which should receive priority in china economic growth or environmentalprotection Theoretical clich正方一辩从人类发展的终极目标看我们要彻底地解决环境问题必须要标本兼治。要治本必须优先发展经济从根本上优化经济结构堵住产生环境问 题的源头要治标同样要优先发展经济为解决眼前的环境问题提供技术、资金等支持只有这样才能为人类生存和发展提供环境保障。Honorable judges distinguished guests ladies an

2、d gentlemen.From theultimate goal of human development we need to address both the symptomsand root causes to solve the environmental problems thoroughly.To effecta permanent cure we must give first priority to the development of economyand optimize the economic structure fundamentally to block the

3、sourceof the environment problemsTo take temporary solution we also shouldgive priority to the development of economy so that we have the technologycapital and other supports for solving the environmental problems.Onlyin this way can environment protection be provided for human survivaland developme

4、nt.反方一辩经济发展是指社会能够提供丰裕的商品来改善人类的物质生活环境 保护则是采取一定的政策措施来保护生态平衡。经济要发展意味着企业需要 更多的厂房与原材料来保障商品的供应那便存在一个问题自然分给人 类的土地与原材料是有限经济优先发展就一定会侵占原本不属于人类的自 然资源。Honorable judges distinguished guests ladies and gentlemen.The economicdevelopment refers to society can provide abundant commodity to improvehuman material life

5、 environmental protection is to take certain policymeasures to protect the ecological balance.economic development meansthat companies need more workshop and raw materials to ensure the supplyof goodsthen there is a problem that is nature land and raw materialsto human is limited economic priority d

6、evelopment will occupy natureresources which originally do not belong to the human.二辩盘问 Two debate questioned 反方二辩请问对方一辩经济是一时之事环境是万代之事哪个重要经济 发展慢了人们还可以吃到饭环境没了还能生存吗 Myfellow debaters please allow me to ask.The economy is the temporarymatter but the environment is of the ten thousand generation which o

7、neis more important When Economic develops slowly people can also eat ricehow can we still survive if there is no environment.正方一辩不好意思对方辩友恐怕我们今天讨论的重点是优先权。并不是说经 济优先就不搞环保了只是环保处于较次的位置跟中国现状一样政策虽 然说要重视环保但一般县区还是经济发展优先的也就有资本的大城市才 比较重视搞环保相信大家心知肚明 Sorry Im afraid the key points we debate today are the right

8、of priority.Economy development first does not mean totally ignore the environmentalprotectiontheenvironmentalprotectionisjustintheinferiorposition.Just like the present China although the policy attach greatimportance to environmental protection economic development receivepriority in the general c

9、ounties there is only capital cities would likelytake it seriously to environmental protection everybody know it in ourown heart.反方二辩请问正方三辩如果发展经济优先的话很可能造成环境成本大于经 济效益的情况这样的经济是发展还是倒退 Excuse me my fellow debaters.Ifeconomicdevelopmentreceivesprioritythenitislikelytheenvironmental costs to be larger tha

10、n the economic efficiency such economydevelops or backs up正方三辩 这种情况确实有存在 但并不是每时每刻都存在。各个行业情况不同我们不能以偏概全。但按你的意思这种情况下经济效益是负的那我们改 行环境保护优先就能转亏为盈我不这么觉得。To cause this kind of situation is there truly but not every moment.The situation in each industry is different we cannot draw conclusionsfrom one part.But

11、 according to your point in this case the economicbenefit is negative then if we changed environment first we can turnit into profit I dont think so.正方二辩 我们知道环境的保护是预防为主防治结合而预防和治理都要依 靠技术的发展那请问对方一辩如果没有强有力的经济基础支持科学技术 发展那么以科技为支撑的环保从何谈起呢We know that the protection of the environment is mainly prevention

12、andwe should combine prevention with treatment and the prevention and controldepends on the development of technology then my fellow debaters if thereis no strong economic basis for science and technology development thendont mention the environmental protection supported by the scienceand technolog

13、y.反方一辩你的问题未免抽象了点。科技发展无止尽经济发展也没尽头什么 时候算得上是“强有力”呢但是环境保护是迫在眉睫耽误不起。Your question is a little abstract.Science and technology developsendlessly so dose economic development when will it be considered as“strong But environmental protection is imminent which cant afford todelay.正方二辩请问反方三辩经济发展是让人们享受到丰富的生活内容

14、包括衣食 住行娱乐这难道不是现在社会上人们的普遍愿望吗 Excuse me my fellow debaters.The responsibility of economic developmentis to let people enjoy a rich life including the basic necessities andentertainment isnt it now the peoples universal desire反方三辩人们喜欢的期望的不一定都是好的。我相信人们更倾向于在一个既 能享受到生活乐趣同时又是一个健康和谐自然的环境中生存。Peoples expectat

15、ion is not necessarily that good.I believe that peopletend to live in a life of happiness and at the same time survive in ahealthy and harmonious natural environment二辩小结 反方二辩对方辩友请从事实出发经济发展不是你我能定的是自然环境定的 我们必须坚持可持续发展我们发展经济的同时。我们必须高度重视在经济发展过程中的自然环境的保护。我们已经为我们的环境付出了很多代价。Opposite party debates please to

16、start from the fact The economicdevelopment is not you or me can decide it is the natural environmentWe have to insist we on sustainable development while developing economy.We must attach great importance to the protection of the naturalenvironment in the process of economic development.We pay much

17、 for ourenvironment.正方二辩我们承认我们的国家已经支付了很多钱甚至牺牲利润的环境但我们还是应该采取经济建设作为中心任务。经济发展必然会付出代价我们已经在努力使代价降到最低。we admit our country has paid a lot of money for the environment evensacrificing the profit.But we should still take economic constructionas the central task.The economic development will definitely pay t

18、heprice we have been trying to make the price to a minimum.自由辩论 正方一辩 请问对方辩友 原始社会的人类祖先们环境保护工作做得可谓好了吧 而他们 经济发展很落后所所以才一直过着钻木取火、茹毛饮血的生活按你们的 意思我们应该回归这种生活吗Excuse me my fellow friends.In the primitive society human ancestorsenvironmental protection work is good but to them Economic developmentis very backw

19、ard so it has been living a life of the earliest peopleshould we return to this kind of life according to your meaning反方一辩人类祖先确实需要发展经济但若是在这个过程中砍完了森林污染 了河流使衣食都不再有保障恐怕也无法发展下去了。我想问的是核电站是 经济发展的产物但众所周知几次核电站的泄漏带来了环境的极度恶化请问 你怎么看 Human ancestors do need to develop the economy but if cut out the forestspollu

20、te the river making Food and clothing are no longer guaranteed inthis process Im afraid it cannot develop any longer.What I want toask is nuclear power station is the outcome of the economic developmentbut it is well known that a few times nuclear power leakage has broughtthe environment extremely w

21、orsened what do you think of it正方二辩首先我方并没有承诺经济发展就一定会破坏到环境其次对方所 说的情况只是凤毛麟角第三核电站泄漏是科技不力而经济是科学研究 的基础。First we have never pledge that the economic development certainly willdestroy the environment second the situation you said is only rare thirdnuclear power station leakage because the technology is not

22、 strong.Buteconomy is the foundation of scientific research.反方二辩但是核电站可以再建那些污染了的土地和地下水怎么办没有了这些我们的生活怎么办你愿意生活在核电站附近还是一片山清水秀之 间 But the nuclear power station may be reconstructed how about thesepolluted land and the underground water Without land and water how doesour life manage Would you like to live

23、nearby the nuclear power stationor between pieces of beautiful sceneries正方三辩但是对方辩友请注意核电站的建造正是为了千千万万人类的生活 用电得到满足。有了电我们的机器可以运作生产可以兴起环境总会有 办法弥补我也想问你愿意生活在两小时停一次电的地方还是用电无忧之 处Please note that the construction of nuclear power stations is preciselyto satisfy millions of peoples living power.With the electr

24、icity ourmachine can be operated the production can rise and there must be anyway to make up for the environment.I also want to ask are you willingto live in a place two hours stop electricity or a place with abundantpower.反方三辩你的意思是破坏了环境然后再去弥补。为什么要先污染后治理为什么要兜这么大一个圈子呢而且我国的经济建设里程已经证明先污染后治 理是错的行不通的。You

25、 mean to make up for the environment after destroying it.Why managementafter pollution Why to pocket so big a circle And the economic constructionof our country has already proved that treatment after pollution is wrongit wont work.正方四辩我不得不说我方真冤枉。是你给的前提说核电站泄漏了严重污染 了环境而我方坚信是可以挽救的。而且事实上包括核电站在内的很多工 业厂子

26、都种有青草绿树他们在搞经济的同时并没有放弃环境的保护。I can not but say that we are really undeserved.It is you who give thepremise said that the nuclear power station leakage has polluted theenvironment seriously but we believed that is can be saved.And in factincluding nuclear power stations many industrial factories plant

27、allkinds of green grass and trees while they practice the economy they donot give up the protection of the environment.反方四辩但是仅仅不放弃就可以吗再怎么注意也无法保证无污染这样日积月累下来依然会是一片惨状。必须把环境保护放在第一位每个工厂都严 抓才能从根本上阻止环境的恶化。But only does not give up possible However do we pay attention to theenvironment we cannot guarantee t

28、here will be no pollution.As time goeson it will still be a miserable situation.So we must place theenvironmental protection in the first place each factory should be managedstrictly only in this way can we prevent the environment from worseningfundamentally.四辩总结 反方四辩过去的发展道路走的就是先污染后治理的模式结果呢环境问题突 出局部

29、地区已经到了威胁生存的程度再者先污染后治理的模式不但成本高而且治理效果也不理想处于一种被动的境地。因此必须从源头开 始防止污染也就是发展过程首先考虑对环境的影响只有这样才能有望在将来解决环境问题。The past development road is a management-after-pollution pattern theresult is the environment problems standing out and some areas even reachthe extent which threat survival Furthermore management-afte

30、r-pollutionpattern not only costs higher but also is inefficient sometimes in apassive position.Therefore we must start to prevent pollution from thesource that is to consider the possible influence on the environmentduring the development process.Only in this way can we except to solveenvironment p

31、roblems in the future.正方四辩首先我是一个支持环保的人拥有一个健康的生态环境是可持续发展得以进行的前提。但是如果一味的保护环境而忽视经济发展那么对 于经济的发展不利对于人们生活水平的提高也同样不利。同时我也必须 强调经济发展绝对不是破坏环境那样的发展也是违背自然规律的。在 发展经济的同时我们要兼顾治理环境才是当今可持续发展经济的理念。First I am a supporter of environmental protection.Having a healthyecological environment is the premise of the sustainab

32、le development.But if we blindly protect the environment and neglect the economicdevelopment then it has not any good for both economical developmentand people living standard.At the same time I must stress that theeconomic development not necessarily destroy the environment suchdevelopment also violates the natural law.While develop economy we mustgive dual attention to the environmental protection this is the conceptof sustainable economic development.