苏格拉底介绍演讲英文.pptx

《苏格拉底介绍演讲英文.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《苏格拉底介绍演讲英文.pptx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1BiographyFamilyFather:Sophroniscus(弗尼可斯)Mother:Phaenarete(费娜瑞忒)Wife:Xanthippe(粘西比)Sons:Lamprocles,Sophroniscus and Menexenus.Trial and death He believed he would be better off dead.第1页/共10页2Reasons of choose deathHe believed such a flight would indicate a fear of death,which he believed no true phi

2、losopher has.If he fled Athens his teaching would fare no better in another country,as he would continue questioning all he met and undoubtedly incur their displeasure.Having knowingly agreed to live under the citys laws,he implicitly subjected himself to the possibility of being accused of crimes b

3、y its citizens and judged guilty by its jury.To do otherwise would have caused him to break his social contract with the state,and so harm the state,an unprincipled act.第2页/共10页3Philosophy第3页/共10页4Well-known QuotesAbout knowledge One thing only I know,and that is that I know nothing.About teachers I

4、 cannot teach anybody anything,I can only make them think.第4页/共10页5About wisdom True wisdom comes to each of us when we realize how little we understand about life,ourselves,and the world around us.About life An unexamined life is not worth living.About death The hour of departure has arrived and we

5、 go our ways;I to die,and you to live.Which is better?Only God knows.第5页/共10页6About deathTo fear death,my friends,is only to think ourselves wise,without being wise:for it is to think that we know what we do not know.For anything that men can tell,death may be the greatest good that can happen to th

6、em:but they fear it as if they knew quite well that it was the greatest of evils.And what is this but that shameful ignorance of thinking that we know what we do not know?第6页/共10页7Social EvaluationDevout reverence to godsWestern ConfuciusSaints and martyrs第7页/共10页8Related persons Plato(柏拉图）Xenophon(色诺芬）Aristotle（亚里士多德）Plato is dear to me,but dearer still is truth.第8页/共10页9The EndThe EndThanks第9页/共10页10感谢您的观看！第10页/共10页