外研英语七年级下册复习全面.pptx

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1、M1第1页/共69页1.失物招领2.欢迎回.3.首先4.there be(就近)5.注意./小心.6.从现在开始7.匆忙地lostandfoundwelcomebacktofirstofallbecarefulwithfromnowoninahurry8、everyone/everybody/everything做主做主语，谓语动词用用单数数Everythingishalfprice.二、知识点二、知识点第2页/共69页9、inthelostandfoundboxatthelostandfoundoffice10、welcome back to 欢迎回.welcometo+表示地点的名词 欢迎

2、来某地 You are welcome.不用谢。welcome home 欢迎回家11.arrive/get/home(here/there)12、get on the bus 上公交车get off the bus 下公交车短语第3页/共69页get up起床/起立/打扮；安排；组织get to到达|开始|接触|找到get on with 与友好相处；继续干get on well with sb.与相处好 get by 通过|过得去，(勉强)过活|通过，经过|走过，侥幸躲过get down(从)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做 get in 进入|进入，抵达|收获(庄稼等)|收

3、获get into 进入，陷入./(使)进入；卷入；对发生兴趣.get aroundround 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get away 逃脱；离开；出发 get through 接通电话|到达|完成|度过(时间)第4页/共69页13、1)talktosb和某人说话（侧重主动说）talkwithsb和某人说话（侧重两人都说）talkaboutsth谈论某事2)say说，强调说的内容sayhello/yes/notosb.wavetosaygoodbyetosb.3)speak说，接语言English/Chinese/Japanese/Russian/Germ

4、an4)tellsbsth=tellsthtosb告诉某人某事10、1)lookfor寻找（不一定找到）2)find（偶然地)找到3)findout查明，弄清楚（经过努力）Pleasehelpmefind out the timeofthetrain.词汇辨析第5页/共69页twohundredcomposerstwohundredcomposers（具体数不加s，不加of）14.hundredsof成百上千的thousandsof成千上万的millionsof成百万的，许许多多的billionsof数十亿的15.leavesth+介词短语把-忘（落、丢）在某地Ioftenleavemymob

5、ilephoneintheoffice.Helefthisbagonthetrain.Forgetsb./sth.忘了某人或某物第6页/共69页16、Everyday每天everydayjob/life每天的（形容词，后面接名词）Mymothergetshomeatsixeveryday.17、atthemoment=atthismoment=now此时此刻，现在atthatmoment=then在那时18、suchas例如，后面不加逗号forexample例如，后面加逗号19、helpsb（to）dosth帮助某人做某事helpsbwithsth20、-whose.isthis？这是谁的.？

6、-Its+名词性物主代词.21、Arethese.+名词性物主代词？这些.是某人吗？Arethesecrayonsyours?第7页/共69页人称代词：在英语中,表示人称代词的有I(我),you(你),he(他),she(她),it(它),we(我们),you(你们),they(他们/她们/它们)。我们已经学到的人称代词有:I,you,he,She,it;如:IamFrank.YouareGina.HeisBob.SheisAlice.Itisapen.Grammar第8页/共69页数数格格人人称称单单数数复复数数主主格格 宾宾格格主主格格宾宾格格第一人称第一人称wemeweus第二人称第二人

7、称youyouyouyou第三人称第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit第9页/共69页物主代词：在英语中,物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,。表示形容词性物主代词的有my(我的),your(你的),his(他的),her(她),its(它),our(我们的),your(你们的),their(他们/她们/它们的)，后面跟名词。我们已经学到的物主代词有:my,your,his,her;如:MynameisFrank.YournameisGina.HisnameisBob.HernameisHelen.Grammar第10页/共69页1.人称代词与be如何搭配呢？顺口溜

8、我（I）用am，你(you)用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它()it，遇见复数全用are。2、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.1.我、你、他、都18岁。_2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。_.You,he and I are 18.We,you and they are from China第11页/共69页物物主主代代词词形形容容词词性性物物主主代代词词名名词词性性物物主主代代词词我的；我们的；你的；你们的；他的；她的；它的；她他它们的我的；我们的；你的；你们的；他的；她的；它的；她他它们的后面后面有有名词名词后面后面无无名词名词mymineouryourheritstheiro

9、ursyourshishersitstheirshisThis is my book,thats yours.后面后面无无名词名词后面后面有有名词名词 bookmy book=mineour books=oursyour book=yours your books=yoursTheir books=theirsits nose=itsher book=hers his hook=his第12页/共69页 1.(我的我的)father is a teacher.How about 根据汉语提示根据汉语提示完成句子完成句子Myyours (你的你的)？2.Thosere (他的他的)books,n

10、ot (我的我的).hismine3.The ruler isnt (她的她的).(她的她的)is in (她的她的)pencilcase.hersHers4.Thesere (你们的你们的)pencils.Thosere (我我 们的们的).yourours5.(我们的我们的)books are in the desk.Whereare (你们的你们的).Ouryours“形物形物形物形物”后面后面后面后面有有有有名词名词名词名词“名物名物名物名物”后面后面后面后面无无无无名词名词名词名词her第13页/共69页用括号中的适当形式填空1.Arethese_（you)pencils?Yes,t

11、heyare_（our）.2.Whoseisthispencil?Its_（I）.3.Ilove_（they）verymuch.4.Sheis_（I）classmate.5.MissLioftenlooksafter_（she）brother.6.Arethese_（they）bags？No,theyarent_（their）.Theyare_（we）.youroursminethemmyhertheirtheirsours第14页/共69页语法：法：can肯定句肯定句结构构：主主语+can+动词原形原形+其他其他.否定句否定句结构构：主主语+cant（cannot）+动词原形原形+其他其他.

12、一般疑一般疑问句句：把把can提前提前肯定回答肯定回答：Yes，主，主语+can.否定回答否定回答：No，主，主语+cant.Module2一、语法一、语法第15页/共69页1.弹钢琴琴2.踢足球踢足球3.想要做某事想要做某事4.想要成想要成为.5.想要某物想要某物 play the piano play footballwould like=want 想要would like to do sth=want to do sth would like to be=want to be would like sth=want sth 二、知识点二、知识点第16页/共69页6.和某人相处的好/不好7

13、.努力学习8.准备好做某事9.选择.作为10.承诺做某事11.享受做.12.擅长13.得到最好的分数get on well/badly with sbwork hard be/get ready to do sthchoose.as/forpromise to do sth enjoy doing sth.be good at=do well inget the best score第17页/共69页14、join加入the Music Club/Party/the army/a theatre company（团体、组织join sb.in doing加入活动Can you join us

14、in playing football？take part in 加入活动（侧重发挥作用）take part in a sports meeting/English contest15.What about you？=How about you？=And you？你呢？What about doing sth？=How about doing sth？做某事怎么样？16./because/so不能同时出现在一个句子中17.thatsall仅此而已，就这么多Icancookeggs,butthats all.第18页/共69页17worryabout=beworriedabout担心.dontw

15、orry不用担心18teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事teachsb.to do教某人干某事learn to do19favourite=like.best最喜欢Englishismyfavouritesubject.=IlikeEnglishbest.20really副词，修饰形容词或动词runreallyfastreal形容词，修饰名词realstory/name21atthestartof=atthebeginningof在.的开始第19页/共69页22.rideabike骑自行车She rides a bike to school.=She goes to sch

16、ool by bike.Take a bus/train/car/taxi/underground to sp.=go to sp.by bus/train/car/taxi/underground Ride-rode take-took第20页/共69页语法：法：can肯定句肯定句结构构：主主语+can+动词原形原形+其他其他.否定句否定句结构构：主主语+cant（cannot）+动词原形原形+其他其他.一般疑一般疑问句句：把把can提前提前肯定回答肯定回答：Yes，主，主语+can.否定回答否定回答：No，主，主语+cant.二、语法二、语法1、明确can表达的是“某人能做什么”，体现的是

17、一种能力。词性是情态动词。第21页/共69页Example例子They can speak English very well.They cant speak English very well.Can they speak English very well?Yes,they can.No,they cant.情态动词can后一定要接动词原形。情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。第22页/共69页补充2.表示请求或许可时，意为“可以”。3.表示猜测时，意为“可能”。CanIhelpyou?要我帮忙要我帮忙吗吗？Wherecanshegonow?她她现现在可能到哪里去了呢？在可能到哪里去了呢？第

18、23页/共69页M3第24页/共69页1.制定计划你周末的周末的计划划是什么？2.在周末 4.复习make plans /make a planWhats your plans for the weekend?on/at the weekendon/at weekendsgo over 复习知识点知识点第25页/共69页5、做作做作业6、帮忙做某事帮忙做某事7、看、看电影影8、还有有谁其他的其他的还有什么有什么用用许多其他的多其他的语言言9、上上钢琴琴课10、和某人一起来和某人一起来11、去野餐去野餐do onedo ones homework s homework help sb.do st

19、h.help sb.do sth.help sb.with sth.help sb.with sth.see a movie(film)see a movie(film)who elsewho else /somewhere else/somewhere else Something Something else else what elsewhat else In many In many other languagesother languageshave a piano lesson have a piano lesson come with sb come with sb have a

20、 picnic have a picnic 第26页/共69页12.wouldyouliketodo.?肯定答语-Yes,Idlike(love)to.Thatsagood/greatidea.否定答语Sorry,butIcant./Yes,Idlike(love)to,butImafraidIcant.13.getthebestscore得到最好的分数14.stayathome待在家里15.alone=byoneself单独，独自16.dontbesilly别傻了第27页/共69页14.makesb/sth+形容词（或介词短语）使某人/某物怎么样makeourclassroombeautif

21、ul/clean and tidyMakeyouhappy/sad/relaxed/excited/famousmaketheclassroomjustlikehomemakesbdosth使某人做某事Thenewsmade him feel excited.Myjokemakesherlaugh.15.bekindtosb对某人友善befriendlytosb.对某人友好16.trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth尝试做某事17.flyakite放风筝第28页/共69页1)1)、人、人+spend+spend+时间时间/金钱金钱 （inin）doingdoing sth.sth

22、.花费花费 on on sthsthHe spentHe spent ten yuan ten yuan onon this book.this book.2)2)、物、物/事情事情 cost cost 人人+金钱金钱.The bookThe book cost cost him ten yuanhim ten yuan.3)3)、It takeIt take（s s）人人+时间时间 to do sth.to do sth.It tookIt took the workers 5 months the workers 5 months to buildto build the new the

23、new library.library.Building the libraryBuilding the library tooktook the workers 5 months the workers 5 months4)4)、人、人+paypay+（金钱）（金钱）forfor 物物.I I paidpaid ten yuan ten yuan forfor the book.the book.第29页/共69页take a walk=go（out）for a walk去散步26、be different from 与.不同 be the same as 与.相同27、summer cam

24、p 夏令营28.see/visit friends 看望朋友29.Im not sure.不确定.第30页/共69页14.14.盼望做盼望做.15.15.和某人教朋友和某人教朋友16.16.玩儿得愉快玩儿得愉快17.17.起床起床早早/晚晚18.18.去散步去散步19.19.去观光去观光20.20.去购物去购物21.21.去游泳去游泳22.22.做运动做运动23.23.到了做到了做.的时间了。的时间了。lookforwardtodoingmakefriendswithsbenjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefungetupearly/latetakeawalkgosi

25、ghtseeing去去观光光goshopping去去购物物goswimming去游泳去游泳dosomesports做运做运动Itstimeforsth.=Itstimetodosth.Itstimeforsbtodosth第31页/共69页Module3-4：一般将来时1、be going to do sth 多用于口语，强调事先打算、计划要做的事情或有某种迹象要发生的事情。如：What are you going to do this evening？Look!There are so many clouds in the sky.Its going to rain.（看！天空有那么多云，我

26、想要下雨了。）一般疑问句和否定句一切遵循be动词的变化规则。The clever boy is going to cook a meal.The clever boy isnt going to cook a meal.Is the clever boy going to cook a meal?Yes,he is.No,he isnt.第32页/共69页Example例子I will go shopping with Mozart.I wont go shopping with Mozart.Will you go shopping with Mozart?Yes,I will.No,I w

27、ont.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词(wh-/how)放在句首，后接一般疑问句。when will you be here?（你什么时候会在这儿？）I will be here on Sunday.（我周日会在这里。）2、will为情态动词。will+v.原形 （没有人称和数的变化）否定为wont变疑问句时，将will提前第33页/共69页如何确定呢？-找关键词1)tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening2)next year/week/month/hour/day/centu

28、ry3)in+一段时间4)in the future5)this afternoon,Sunday,evening6)from now on7)one day,someday（未来的）某天8)soon9.right away=at once 立刻，马上10.after+时间点 以后 第34页/共69页练习第35页/共69页.There be.There be 句型的一般将来时：句型的一般将来时：肯定式：肯定式：There is/are going to be+sth.否定式：否定式：There is/are not going to be+sth.一般疑问式：一般疑问式：Is/Are ther

29、e going to be+sth?(肯肯)Yes,there is/are.(否否)No,there is/are not.e.g.(肯定式肯定式)(否定式否定式)Is there going to be a sports meeting next week?(一般疑问式一般疑问式)1.Thereis/aregoingtobeThere going to be a sports meeting next weekYes,there is.(肯肯)No,there isnt.(否否)There is going to be a sports meeting next week.(翻译：翻译：下

30、周这里将会有一个运动会。下周这里将会有一个运动会。isnt拓展第36页/共69页2.There will be肯定式：肯定式：There will be+sth.否定式：否定式：There will not be+sth.一般疑问式：一般疑问式：Will there be+sth?(肯肯)Yes,there will.(否否)No,there will not.There will be a sports meeting next week.(肯定式肯定式)There will not be a sports meeting next week.(.(否定式否定式)Will there be

31、a sports meeting next week?(?(一般疑问式一般疑问式)Yes,there will.(肯肯)No,there will not.(否否)第37页/共69页M4第38页/共69页1 1、in the future in the future 在将来在将来2 2、chalkchalk、paperpaper为不可数名词为不可数名词 a piece of+chalk/paper a piece of+chalk/paper/music/music3 3、in+in+一段时间，句子用一段时间，句子用将来时将来时 对对in+in+一段时间提问，用一段时间提问，用 How soo

32、n How soon4 4、maybe maybe 可能，也许可能，也许 一般放句首一般放句首MaybeMaybe you are right.you are right.也许也许你你是对的是对的You You may bemay be right.right.may be may be 可能可能 放句子中，放句子中，maymay是情态动词，是情态动词，be be 是谓语动词是谓语动词,用原形用原形.5 5、use.use.to do sthto do sth 用用.做某事做某事UseUse the information the information to writeto write an

33、 email.an email.知识点知识点第39页/共69页6.在网上在网上7.通过网络通过网络8.能，会能，会9.不再不再.10.回答某人的问题回答某人的问题11.需要做某事需要做某事12.也，和，又也，和，又13.有许多作业要做有许多作业要做ontheInternetbyInternetbeabletodosth.not.anymore=no.moreansweronesquestionneedtodosthaswell(too)not only.but also.not only.but also.不仅不仅.而且而且.连接两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则连接两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则Ha

34、vealotofhomeworktodo第40页/共69页Ihavesomething important to tellyou.Doyouhaveanything else to do?Ihavenothing to worry about.agoodplaceto playWe decided_(go)out.We decided_(not go)out.We didnt decide what _(do)next.We didnt decide how_(do)it next.We didnt decide which one_(choose).to gonot to goto doto

35、 doto choose第41页/共69页etrue实现主语是dream、ideaImsuremydreamwillcometrueinthefuture.15.meansth意味着meandoingsth意味着做某事meantodosth打算做某事16.kind种类akindof一种allkindsof各种各样的kind友善的，形容词Bekindtosb.17.lightrain小雨-（反）heavyrain物做主语时，用expensive或cheap价格（price）做主语时，用high或low18.trafficjam交通堵塞复数jams第42页/共69页一、购物相关句型1.Whatca

36、nIdoforyou？2.CanIhelpyou？3.What colour doesshelike?4.What size doesshetake？5.MayItryiton？6.Theresa sale ontoday.7.Howmany/muchwouldyoulike?8.Howmuch+be+sth？9.=Whatsthepriceof.?10.Illtakeit.11.Ivegotsomefoodto buy.Module5第43页/共69页Shop worker:()Lingling：Id like a pair of shoes.Shop worker：()Lingling：B

37、lack,please.Shop worker：()Lingling：Size 31 Shop worker:How about this pair?Lingling：()Shop worker：Of couse.Lingling：()Shop worker：Only 30 yuan Lingling：It cheap.()Can I help you?What colour do you like?What size do you want?May I try it on?How much is it?Ill take it.第44页/共69页11几天后几天后12在任何时间在任何时间13把把

38、和和进行比较进行比较14省钱省钱15网上支付网上支付16生活方式生活方式17一天一天18没有人没有人19能，会能，会afewdayslater(afterafewdays)Inafewdays与将来时连用与将来时连用atanytimecomparewithsavemoneypayovertheInternetwayoflifeonedaynoonebeableto（can)20.carry拿，带拿，带不强调方向不强调方向bring带来带来take带走带走Chinesestudentscarryheavybagstoschool.change可做名词，也可做动词可做名词，也可做动词changeA

39、intoB把把A变成变成B第45页/共69页1.什么2.什么颜色3.多大号4.什么时间5.多少，对数字提问6.多少，提问价格或不可数名词7.提问频率8.多久（以后）9.多长(时间）10.多远（距离）11.多高（距地面）12.多高（身高）what什么whatcolour什么颜色whatsize多大号whattime=when什么时间howmany多少，对数字提问howmuchhowoften提问频率howsoon多久（以后）howlong多长howfar多远HowhighHowtall语法：特殊疑问句语法：特殊疑问句 (特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句)GrammarGrammar、特

40、殊疑问词、特殊疑问词第46页/共69页练习题1.1._?_?Id like to buy some books.Id like to buy some books.A.What are you doing?A.What are you doing?B.What can I do for you B.What can I do for you C.How are you?C.How are you?D.How is it going?D.How is it going?2._ is your T-shirt?2._ is your T-shirt?Its 40 dollars.Its 40 do

41、llars.A.How many B.How big A.How many B.How big C.How much D.How long C.How much D.How long 3.There are _ students in our school.3.There are _ students in our school.A.six hundred B.six hundreds A.six hundred B.six hundreds C.six hundreds of D.six hundred of C.six hundreds of D.six hundred of 4.Here

42、 is a big sale!Everything is_price.4.Here is a big sale!Everything is_price.A.half B.full C.zero A.half B.full C.zero D.D.BCAA第47页/共69页5.Hi,Susan.Your hat is so nice!_.A.Yes,please B.No,no.C.Thank you!D.Just so so 6.I want to buy a shirt _ my father.A.to B.for C.in D.on 7.How much _ the bag and the

43、hat?_60 yuan.A.is;Its B.is;Theyre C.are;Theyre D.are;Its CBC第48页/共69页1.为某人买某物为某人买某物2.在母亲节在母亲节3.怎么样？怎么样？4.试穿试穿5.当然当然6.太多太多7.一公斤一公斤8.还有什么？还有什么？9.网上购物网上购物10.中之一中之一buysth.forsb.onMothersDaywhatabout?try(it/them)onofcoursetoomuch/toomanyakiloofwhatelseonlineshoppingoneof+名词复数名词复数Oneofthegreatestcomposers

44、三、短语三、短语第49页/共69页11.makesbsth=makesthforsb为某人做某物cooksbsth=cooksthforsb为某人做.11.buysbsth=buysthforsb为某人买某物第50页/共69页14.because后面接句子becauseof后面接名词或名词性短语andsoon相当于省略号15.try on 试穿 put on 穿上 turn on 打开 hold on 等一下（电话用语）=wait a minute come on 加油16.Certainly.=Sure.=Of course.当然。17.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）too man

45、y 太多（修饰可数名词）much too 太（修饰形容词/副词）much too fast/heavy/slowly第51页/共69页1.1.到达到达2.2.在（里面的）前面在（里面的）前面3.3.穿过（横穿）穿过（横穿）4.4.沿着沿着5.5.向左转向左转(进入进入)6.6.在第三条街在第三条街7.7.在那儿在那儿8.8.在右边在右边/左边左边9.9.在在.的对面的对面10.10.旅游旅游-游客游客gettoin(the)frontofgoacross=crossgoalongturnleft(into)atthethirdstreetoverthereontheright/leftOppo

46、site=acrossfromtour旅游tourist游客visitorModule6第52页/共69页how high 多高（多用于问不与地面接触的东西）how tall 人，动物，树木等有生命的东西，多高who 谁whom 谁（宾格），一般情况下可用who代替I want to buy these crayon for him.Who/Whom do you want to buy these crayons for？whose 谁的第53页/共69页11.为什么不做。？12.一个地铁站13.乘坐交通工具14.(在）.的中心15.沿着.到16.在.的上面17.大部分的18.在晴朗的一天1

47、9.做某事最好的方式20.在.的附近Whynotdosth？=Whydontyoudosth？anundergroundstationtakea/thebus=bybus(in)themiddle/centreofwalkalong.toabovemostof.onacleardaythebestwaytodosthWayofdoingnear=nextto=closeto第54页/共69页21.as相当与when当.时22.上/下车、船23.路过、走过24.向左转进入25.需要做某事26.在A和B之间（between）27.了解28.在另一边（两边中的另一边）29.常用于one.theoth

48、er表示两者中的一个.另一个.geton/offgopast=passturn left intoneedto dosthbetweenAandBlearnabout了解ontheotherside在另一边（两边中的另一边）常用于one.theother表示两者中的一个.另一个.第55页/共69页29、on表示处于上，强调与表面接触。over表示在某人或某物的正上方，反义词是under。above表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方，反义词是below。onthecorner（of）.在.的拐角处30.Why not do sth？=Why dont you do sth？31.an un

49、derground station 一个地铁站32.take+冠词（a、the）交通工具 to+地点=go to+地点 by 交通工具33.Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.34.over=more than 超过 over 900 years old35.get to=reach=arrive at（小地点）/in（大地点）到达第56页/共69页.根据所给汉语完成句子。根据所给汉语完成句子。1为什么不来我们学校？为什么不来我们学校？_toourschool?2沿着这条街走可以到公园。沿着这条街走可以到公园。_thestreettothepark.3沿河行进时，伦敦

50、眼在你的右边。沿河行进时，伦敦眼在你的右边。_yougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis_.1乘船沿河回去，下船后走过火车站，再沿着街道向前走乘船沿河回去，下船后走过火车站，再沿着街道向前走_theboatback_theriver._theboatandthestationand_thestreet.WhynotcomeGoalongAsonyourrightTakealongGetoffgopastwalkalong第57页/共69页我们可以用介词表达方位，常用的表达方位的介词:1.与与紧挨着紧挨着2.在在的对面的对面3.在在拐处拐处4.在在和和之间之间5.在在前面