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1、我们除了用“be going to动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外,我们还可以用“will动词原形”来表示一般将来时第1页/共16页 will 引导的一般将来时一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,最基本的结构:will+动词原形 “主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+(宾语)+其他 Some day people will go to the moon.否定句:在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 wont They wont use books.一般疑问句:把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。Will students go to
2、 school in the future?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他?What will your dream school have?第2页/共16页“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句:There will be+名词+其他成份注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。There will be only one country.否定句:在will后面加not.There wont be only one country.一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。Will there be only one country?Yes,there
3、 will./No,there wont.注意:在口语中,所有人称都可以用will.第3页/共16页一般将来时的主要用法:一般将来时的主要用法:1 1、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态:We will come to see you the day after tomorrow.There will be a wonderful show next week.2 2、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态:The students will come and work in the lab once a week.We will come and work in this factory every
4、 year.第4页/共16页例句:例句:.I will call you this evening.2.Students will use computers to learn in the future.3.He will help his sister with her lessons.4.We wont be free(空闲的)this afternoon.5.She will not listen to me.6.The birds wont fly away to the south when the weather turns cold.7.There will be a stro
5、ng wind soon8.I will not tell it to him.9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer.10.He will use his pen and his calculator.11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?第5页/共16页肯定肯定肯定肯定否定否定否定否定一般疑问一般疑问一般疑问一般疑问回答回答回答回答I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many pres
6、ents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull jobs?Yes,he will.No,he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be a computer in it.Will there be a compuer in it.Yes,there will.No,there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy
7、work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.willwill句式总结句式总结:第6页/共16页一般将来时两种基本句式的区别:一般将来时两种基本句式的区别:在初中阶段来讲,”be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是在口语中,表示将来时多用“be going to+动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图事先考虑好的意图,相当于“打算、计划、准备”,而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。未经事先考虑的意图。第7页/共16页Functional P
8、ractiseFunctional Practise:.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.has2.Look at those big black clouds.It rain.Lets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to注意:will与be going to的区别,be going to可以表示明显将要发生的情况3.There a basketball match this afternoon.A.will have B.will b
9、e C.has D.have 4.We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go C.goes D.to goCDBA第8页/共16页1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句)to school in the future.2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句)There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a small car.(对划线部分提问)everyone?Funct
10、ional PractiseFunctional Practise:Will students go wont be anyWhat will have第9页/共16页用所给词的适当形式填空:1.There(be)an American film next week.2.They (finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom(play)football with us tomorrow?4.Robots(do)lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There(be)strong winds tonight.6.Befo
11、re long,he(forget)all about the matter.7.He(be)back in three hours.8.We(send)for a doctor if you (be)not better in the evening.Functional Practise:will be第10页/共16页汉译英:1.明天,我们学校将有场足球赛,我准备去看.我打算和李明一起复习功课.将来每个人都有一台计算机.美美正在做饭今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室.学生将在电脑上与老师对话.将来有学校吗?不,没有.我们将使用因特网在家里学习Function
12、al Practise:第11页/共16页1.Tomorrow,there will be a football match in our school.Im going to watch it.2.Im going to revise lessons with Li Ming.3.Everyone will have a computer in the future.4.Meimei is cooking,she will take the food to the party this evening.5.My dream school will have big classrooms an
13、d libraries.6.Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.7.Will there be schools in the future?No,there wont.8.We will use the Internet to study at home.第12页/共16页1.明天不用上课。明天不用上课。There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2.也许在也许在100年后人们将活到年后人们将活到200岁。岁。_ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old _ 100 years.3.许多女孩子喜欢
14、养宠物。许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。Many girls like _ a pet.4.There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑问句一般疑问句)_ _ _ a sports meeting tomorrow?5.我想将会有更多高楼,更少汽车,更少污染。我想将会有更多高楼,更少汽车,更少污染。I think there will be _ tall buildings,_ cars,_ pollution.6.你认为你认为Sally5年后会成为什么?年后会成为什么?What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?will be noMayb
15、e will live to be inkeepingWill there bemore fewer lessdo you think will be第13页/共16页8.明天的天气会是怎样?What _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow?9.有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。One day I will _ _ _ _ _ _ vacation _ my friends.10.我帮妈妈做家务。I _ my mother _ housework.11.科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。Scientists _ _ _ robots do the _ things _ human(人).will the weather be likefly rocket to the moon for withhelp withtry to make same as第14页/共16页The endThe endThank you!第15页/共16页Thanks!第16页/共16页
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