人称代词.ppt

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1、一.复习人称代词1.人称代词中主格有哪些词？2.宾格有哪些词？3.主格词在句子中做什么句子成分？4.宾格词在句子中做什么句子成分？主要放在什么词之后？二.物主代词1.物主代词分为哪两类？2.形容词性的物主代词有哪些词？3.名词性的物主代词有哪些词？4.说一说这两类物主代词的具体用法。实战演练用代词的适当形式填空。1There is a letter for_(her、hers)mother.2That is _(she)coat.The coat is red.3Whose pens are these?_(their)are _(we).4Give _(he)a toy,please.5_(

2、we)eyes are black.(us)come from Japan.6Tim and Bill are twins._（their）are from England._(them)parents are teachers in the No.6 Middle School.7Give the book to _(I).8These books are _(we).9That is not _ kite.That kite is very small,but _ is very big.(I)10The dress is _.Give it to _.(she)11Is this _ w

3、atch?(you)No,its not _.(I)12_ is my brother._ name is Jack.Look!Those stamps are _.(he)13I can find my toy,but wheres _?(you)14Show _ your kite,OK?(they)15I have a beautiful cat._ name is Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)15I have a beautiful cat._ name is Mimi.These cakes are _.(it)16._ is my aunt.Do you

4、know _ job?_ is a nurse.(she)17That is not _ camera._is at home.(he)18Where are _?I cant find _.Lets call _ parents.(they)19._ dont know her name.Would you please tell _.(we)20.She is a student,_ name is Julia.A.its B.her C.hers D.his21.Could you help _ with _ English,please.A.I,my B.me,me C.me,my D

5、.my,I22.A friend of _ came here yesterday.A.my B.his C.him 23._ pencil-box is beautiful.But _ is more beautiful than _.A.Toms,my,he B.Toms,mine,his C.Toms,mine,him D.Toms,my,his24.Most of _like Chinese food.A.they B.Their C.Them D.theirs反身代词1.反身代词表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他（她它）自己”，“我们自己”、“你们自己”、“他（她它）们自己”等的词叫反

6、身代词，也叫自身代词。2.第一、第二人称的反身代词，由形容词性的物主代词加上self或selves构成，第三人称的反身代词，由人称代词的宾格加上self或selves构成。它表示一个动作回到该动作的执行者本身，或者强调自己。它有人称和数的变化。其基本形式及变化见下表：人称数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimself,herself,itself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves1）.反身代词的基本用法是在句子中作宾语或表语。例如：Did you enjoy yourself last night?(作宾语)昨天晚上你玩得高兴吗？Make

7、yourselves at home,please.（作宾语）别客气，就像在家里一样。2）.反身代词有时作主语或宾语的同位语，用来加强语气，表示“本人”或“亲自”。例如：Mr Wang wants to learn a foreign language himself.王先生想学一门外语。Youd better borrow the book yourself.你最好亲自去借这本书。3）反身代词常用于某些固定搭配中。例如：all by oneself 独自 by oneself 独自 learn by oneself 自学 teach oneself 自学hurt oneself伤害自己 sa

8、y to oneself 自言自语 enjoy oneself玩的快乐 help oneself 随便吃 dress oneself 自己穿衣服help oneself to+食物（随便吃些食物吧）think to oneself 暗想leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下实战演练1.Thosegirlsenjoyed_inthepartylastnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself2.Help_tosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves3.Thefilm_isver

9、yfun.A.itsB.itselfC.itD.its4.Whoteaches_math?Iteach_.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herself5.Childrencanusuallydress_attheageoffive.A.themselvesB.themC.theirD.they6.Thescarfis_,shemadeit_.A.herself,herB.herself,hersC.hers,herselfD.her,herself7.LiuHulansdeathwasgreat.Shethoughtmoreofotherstha

10、n_.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself8.Luckily,hedidnthurt_terriblyyesterday.A.himB.themselvesC.himselfD.they9.（2006苏州）苏州）NoonehelpedMary.Shediditallby_.A.myselfB.herselfC.himselfD.yourself10.（2007福州）福州）-Whatalovelycard!Wheredidyoubuyit?-Imadeitby_.A.meB.himselfC.myselfD.itself11.（2007-怀化）怀化）Asweallhavegrownup,weshouldlearntolookafter_.A.ourselvesB.usC.myself12.Iteach_Japaneseathome.A.myB.myselfC.yourD.yourself