八年级英语上10单元SectionB1.ppt

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1、选词填空。选词填空。1.If you walk there,youll be late for the _.2.If they watch a _ at the party,some students will be bored.3.I dont know what to do,can you give me some _?meeting,video,chocolate,taxi,upset,advice,organizemeetingvideoadvice4.What will happen if she _ a soccer game on Saturday?5.If she doesnt

2、 come home on time,her parents will be _.6.If it rains tomorrow,well take a _ there.7.If he eats too much _,hell be very heavy.organizesupsettaxichocolatee.g.Children under five usually travel free on train.五岁以下的孩子乘火车通五岁以下的孩子乘火车通常是免费的。常是免费的。agent n.代理人；经纪人代理人；经纪人 e.g.Mr.Lin is an agent for APPLE.林先生

3、是苹果公司的代理人。林先生是苹果公司的代理人。travel v.&n.旅行；游历旅行；游历Some important things in our life.be happygo to collegemake a lot of moneybe famoustravel around the worldget an educationWhich of the things below are the most important to you?Circle three things.be happy travel around the world1ago to college make a lo

4、t of moneybe famous get an educationListen.Look at the list in 1a.Write A before each thing the soccer agent talks about and P before each thing Michaels parents talk about.1b be happy travel around the world go to college make a lot of money be famous get an educationPPAAPP1cListen again.Complete t

5、he sentences.1.If you join the Lions,_.2.If you become a Lion,_.3.And if you work really hard,_.4.If you become a soccer player,_.5.But if I dont do this now,_.a.youll be famous.b.Ill never do it.c.youll become a great soccer player.d.youll never go to college.e.youll travel around the world.Check t

6、he answers:1.c,2.e,3.a,4.d,5.b What do you think I should do?Can you give me some advice?I think you should go to college.But if I go to college,Ill never become a great soccer player.Student A is Michael.Student B is his friend.Student B,give Student A advice.1dWhat kinds of things do you worry abo

7、ut?Who do you usually go to for help?2aIm not good at math.I usually worry about it.I usually go to my math teacher for help.wallet n.钱钱包包teenager n.（1319）青少年青少年mile n.英里英里e.g.Its a miles way from my home to school.从我家到学校有一英里。从我家到学校有一英里。expert n.专家专家normal adj.正常的；一般的正常的；一般的e.g.It was a normal summe

8、r night.那是一个寻常的夏夜。那是一个寻常的夏夜。unless conj.（=if not）除非；如果不）除非；如果不e.g.Youll be late unless you go at once.如果你不立即走，你会迟到。如果你不立即走，你会迟到。understanding adj.善解人意的；体善解人意的；体谅谅人的人的e.g.Mr.Li is a very understanding person.李先生是一位很善解人意的人。李先生是一位很善解人意的人。himself pron.他自己他自己themselves pron.他（她、它）他（她、它）们们自己自己宾宾格或物主代格或物主代

9、词词+self/selves 反身代反身代词词e.g.The old man taught himself English.那位老人正在自学英那位老人正在自学英语语。e.g.Its certainly a good suggestion.这这无疑是一个好建无疑是一个好建议议。certainly adv.当然；行；无疑；肯定当然；行；无疑；肯定e.g.Mr.Miller was very angry with Tom.米勒老米勒老师对汤师对汤姆很生气。姆很生气。angry adj.生气的；生气的；发发怒的怒的be angry with sb.对对某人生气某人生气e.g.She made mist

10、akes again and again.她三番五次地犯她三番五次地犯错错。mistake n.失失误误；错误错误make a mistake/make mistakes 犯犯错误错误careful adj.细细致的；精心的；慎重的致的；精心的；慎重的e.g.He is a careful driver.Hes never careless in driving.careless adj.粗心的；不小心的粗心的；不小心的反义词反义词advise v.劝告；建议劝告；建议e.g.The doctor advised me to give up smoking.医生建议我戒烟。医生建议我戒烟。ad

11、vise（动词动词）advice（名（名词词）建）建议议advise sb.to do sth.建建议议某人做某事某人做某事keepto oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 solve v.解决；解答解决；解答e.g.Hes trying to solve the problem.他正努力解决这个问题。他正努力解决这个问题。trust v.相信；信任相信；信任e.g.Trust the honest boy.相信那个诚实的孩子。相信那个诚实的孩子。step n.步；步骤步；步骤e.g.What is the first step?第一个步骤是什么？第一个步骤是什么？experience n.经验

12、；经历经验；经历（不可数）（不可数）e.g.He has no experience at all.他完全没有经验。他完全没有经验。halfway adv.在中途；部分地做在中途；部分地做(或达到或达到)e.g.She lost her way halfway to the zoo.她在去动物园的路上迷路了。她在去动物园的路上迷路了。in half 分成两半分成两半e.g.She cut the cake in half.她将蛋糕切成两半。她将蛋糕切成两半。b.If people have problems,they should talk to other people.c.If peopl

13、e have problems,they should keep them to themselves.2bLook at the statements and then read the passage quickly.Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?a.If people have problems,they should get advice from an expert.1.What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem?2.Why didnt Laur

14、a want to tell her parents about her lost wallet?3.What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem?4.Why can our parents give us good advice about our problem?Read the passage again and answer the questions.Discuss your answers with a partner.2c1.Its to do nothing.读读短文第一段第三句短文

15、第一段第三句“Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.”可知。可知。2.She was afraid they would be angry.由由第二段中第一、二两句第二段中第一、二两句“Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”可知。可知。3.It is to find someone you trust to talk to.由短文第三段第四句由短文第三段第四句“He thinks

16、the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to”可知。可知。4.Our parents can give us good advice about our problems because they have more experience than us,and are always there to help us.读读第三段第三段第五句第五句“Students often forget that their parents have more experience,and are always there to help th

17、em.”可可知。知。Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.2ddiscuss your problemstell her parentsunless you talkrun away fromtalk to someoneshare her problemsto do nothing Students often have a lot of problems and worries.Laura Mills thinks the worst thing is _.She thinks youll feel worse if you dont

18、 _ about your problems.Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _ about it.Now she believes you cannot feel better _ to someone.to do nothingtalk to anyonetell her parentsunless you talkShe says she will always _ in the future.Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks you should

19、 not _ your problems,but you should try to solve them.If you cannot talk to an expert like Robert,you can _ with your parents because they have a lot of experience.share her problemsrun away fromdiscuss your problems1.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.keep 意为意为“保留；保存保留；保存”，

20、keep them to themselves 意为意为“把问题（烦恼）把问题（烦恼）埋在心底，不向他人倾诉埋在心底，不向他人倾诉”。例如：例如：You can keep the toy if you like.要是你喜欢那个玩具的话，可以把它要是你喜欢那个玩具的话，可以把它 留下。留下。2.She just kept thinking,“If I tell my parents,”此句中，此句中，keep 表示表示“（使（使）保持）保持（某种状态或关系）；一直（某种状态或关系）；一直”，后，后面接动词时，该动词要用面接动词时，该动词要用-ing形式，形形式，形成成 keep doing结构。

21、结构。例如：例如：It kept raining for a week.雨一直下了一周。雨一直下了一周。3.Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.once用作副词时，意为用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；曾经；一度；从前从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。词之后。如：如：Once he lived in America,but now he lives in England.他曾经生活在美国，他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。但现在他生活在

22、英国。4.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.get 意为意为“买买”，相当于，相当于buy，但不如，但不如后者正式后者正式。如：。如：Could you get me a ticket,please?请给我买张票好吗？请给我买张票好吗？5.It is best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them.try to do sth.努力做某事努力做某事 如：如：Please try to finish this wor

23、k in thirty minutes.请尽量在请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作。分钟完成这项工作。try doing sth.表示表示“尝试做某事尝试做某事”e.g.Why didnt you try riding a bike to go to school?为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？try to do sth.表示表示“试图干试图干”，强，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；调付出努力，但不一定成功；try doing 表示表示“尝试干、干尝试干、干试试试试”，含有，含有“看结果如何看结果如何”之意。之意。例：例：I usually go there by train.Wh

24、y not _ by boat for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going 6.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.1)share 表示表示“分享；分担分享；分担”，如：如：share a room with someone (与某人同住一个房间与某人同住一个房间)2)cutin half 表示表示“把把切成两半；切成两半；把把一切为二一切为二”，in half/halves 是是一一 种固定结构，

25、介词种固定结构，介词in表示状态。表示状态。如：如：Please cut the apple in half.7.So youre halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!1)be halfway to 表示表示“完成了或做了完成了或做了事情的一部分事情的一部分”，这里的，这里的to是介词。是介词。如：如：Were still only halfway to finishing the homework.我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。2)by 在此表示方式，意为在此表示方式，意为“通过通过（办法，方式）办法，方式）”。如：如：We can learn English by singing English songs.我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。1.Read the passage again after class.2.Work on 2e.Ask three students the following questions.Take notes of their answers.