2014年春人教版最新八年级英语下册《Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparksSectionA》课件.ppt

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1、.打扫干净打扫干净clean up v.clean-up n.大扫除大扫除clean up v.“打扫打扫”。Please clean up your bed and clothes.请整理一下你的床铺和衣服。请整理一下你的床铺和衣服。clean up n.“扫除扫除”。You must give your classroom a goodclean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。Section ASection AWarming upWarming upWould you like to be a person who can help others?Woul

2、d you like to be a person who has to be helped by others?We have heard of many good deeds done by volunteers all over the country.They are great.They give people help without hope of reward.There are many other ways you could help people.You could help clean up the city parks.You could cheer up(使使某人

3、高兴某人高兴)the sick people in the hospital.You could help sick people in the hospital.You could help stop hunger.They are hungry and homeless.If I had lots of money,I wouldset up a Hope Schoolhelp poor kids建立、建造建立、建造=establishYou could give out(分发分发,派发派发)food at the food bankvolunteer in an after-school

4、 study programDo you often help others?Tell us something about the last time you helped others.I helped my classmate with math.I helped my parents with the housework.I _.I _.I _.What other ways we could help people?Just think and fill in the blanks.Other ways we could help people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ You c

5、ould help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.You could help the passengers with their luggage.You could help the old people cross the street.You could help the police catch the thieves.You could help the old people clean up their houses.You could give the money to the charity and help t

6、he poor people.1aPAIRWORKPAIRWORKPractice the conversation below.Then have similar conversation using the information in activity 1b.Listening Listening 2asign n.标牌，招牌标牌，招牌A group of students are planning a City Parks Clean-Up Day.They are talking about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day.Lis

7、ten and fill in the blanks.1.We need to come up with a plan.2.We cant _ _ making a plan.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.3.Ill _ _ all our ideas.4.We could _ _ signs.5.Ill _ _ advertisements after school.6.We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to come.put off write down put up hand out ca

8、ll up 2b1 help sb.out“帮助某人解决难题”。I cant work out this math problem.Please help me out.(1)help sb.with sth.=help sb.do/to do sth在某事上帮助某人。I help him with his English every day.(2)help oneself to sth.随便吃食物等随便吃食物等。Help yourselves to apples,boys.（3）with the help of =with ones help在在的帮助下的帮助下。With the help

9、of the teachers,I get good grades in all subjects.2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什他们给我讲过去的生活经历，讲过去是什么样子的。么样子的。used to be/do 曾经。曾经。She used to live in that city before.used to be/do 过去常做某事，现在不那过去常做某事，现在不那样了样了Did you use to sing when you do housework?3

10、 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来极强的满足感来.How did you get such an idea?产生产生He got angry with me after that.变得变得4 She could read by herse

11、lf at the age of four.I could cook by独自地独自地 myself(when I was ten)at the age of ten 在。岁在。岁在时候在时候.5 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday.It was just a dream come true!昨天我收到了最新的昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作为一份生播放器作

12、为一份生日礼物，真是梦想成真了。日礼物，真是梦想成真了。to be to learn to care to look to help to do put off call upcome up with cheer up put up hand outgive out to make to do to helpto spend to visit to movePractice the conversations using the information above:A:Id like toB:You could PairworkPracticeA:Id like to work outside

13、.B:You could help clean up the city parksA:Id like to help homeless people.B:You could give out food at the food bank.B:What would you like to help others?A:Id like to cheer up sick kids.B:You could visit them in the hospital.A:Id like to help kids with their schoolwork.B:You could volunteer in an a

14、fter-school study program.Offer your help.Talk with your partners about what kinds of volunteer work you could do:A:Id like to help the old.What could I do?B:You could give them medical service.1.You could help clean up the city park.你可以帮助清理城市公园。你可以帮助清理城市公园。（1）help sb.With/do/to do sth.“帮助帮助某人做某事某人做

15、某事”。Explanation Explanation Please help me to move this table.请帮我搬一下这张桌子。请帮我搬一下这张桌子。Their father helps the children with their work.孩子们的父亲帮助他们做功课。孩子们的父亲帮助他们做功课。2.We need to come up with a plan.我们必须想出一个计划。我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need实义动词，实义动词，“必要必要”、“必必需需”，有人称、数和时态的变化，有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词、动名词或带可接名词、代词、动名词或带 to

16、的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。The man needs an English dictionary when he works.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Do you need to see him yourself?你必需亲自见他吗？你必需亲自见他吗？(2)need情态动词情态动词,“必须必须”、“必要必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to 的动词不定式。的动词不定式。通常用于疑问句通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。不需要使用助动词。Need you go to the park with your classmate?你必需和你的同学去公园吗？你必需和你的同学去公园吗？【注意注意】由由need引出的疑问句，答语引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用表肯定时用must或或have to；表示否定；表示否定时用时用neednt或或dont have to。A:Need I come to work tomorrow?明天我需要来上班吗明天我需要来上班吗?B:Yes,you must/have to.是的是的,你必须来。你必须来。