高考英语_七选五_技巧_演示文稿.ppt

《高考英语_七选五_技巧_演示文稿.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语_七选五_技巧_演示文稿.ppt（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、阅读理解之阅读理解之七选五七选五 Speaking to a group can be difficult,but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome taskespecially when the speaker is confusing.Dont want to confuse your audience?Follow these suggestions:61._When it comes to understanding new information,the human brain needs a little time.Firs

2、t,we hear the words;then,we compare the new information to what we already know.If the two are different,we need to pause and think.But a breathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and risks confusing us.Slow it 62._ Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and th

3、en switch directions,which is very difficult to follow.When you the audience confuse your listeners with opposing information,you leave the audience wondering what part of the information is right and what part they should remember.Instead of relying and keeping correcting yourself,work to get the f

4、acts clear and straight.63._Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus(责任）on your listeners to make up for your lack of organisation.And its confusing for them to listen,reorganise,and figure out what youre saying all at once.But going smoothly from one point to the next help

5、s them understand information more easily.You can arrange things from beginning to end,small to large,top to bottom or by some other order.Just be sure to organise.64._Repeated use of um,ah,like,you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy.It makes the speaker sound uncertain a

6、nd unprepared,and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they cant pay attention.Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling their eyes.Was anybody grasping the intended message?Um,probably not.65._Many speakers finish up their speeches with questio

7、n-and-answer(Q&A)sessions,but some let the Q&A go on without a clear end.The audience is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave.Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions,and close your speech with a specific signaleven if its so

8、mething simple like,“If you have any more questions,you know where to reach me.”Or even more to the point,conclude your speech with“Thanks for your time.”A.Be well-organised.B.Close with a Q&A.C.Dont be contradictory.D.Bring it to a specific endE.Speak slowly and pause.F.Drop unnecessary words.1、先看选

9、项、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的句子的完整性完整性或者或者句子后面的标点符号句子后面的标点符号来判来判断该句在文章中的位置。断该句在文章中的位置。解题策略解题策略 2、再看空前空后、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过，因此我们可以通过选项中某个选项中某个名词或动词名词或动词跟空前或空后跟空前或空后的的一致性或者相关性一致性或

10、者相关性来确定这两个句来确定这两个句子之间有一种子之间有一种关联性关联性，从而进行大胆，从而进行大胆预测。预测。解题策略解题策略 3、注意代词、注意代词。在做这类题目的时候，。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意一定要注意句子中出现的句子中出现的人称代词人称代词或或者者指示代词指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过通过代词代词在句子中所做的成分我们可在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。以了。解题策略

11、解题策略 4、注意一些特殊疑问词、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中。如果选项中或空前出现或空前出现特殊疑问词特殊疑问词，一定要把这，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对对why的回答的回答，后面要有后面要有because等等表原因的词，对表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对有表时间的状语，对where的回答，的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回的回答，后面要有方式状语等。答，后面要有方式状语等。解题策略解题策略 5、注意一些连词、注

12、意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only.but also，on one hand.on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系系。6.将确定的答案代入原文，看

13、读起来是否将确定的答案代入原文，看读起来是否通顺。通顺。解题策略解题策略 解题技巧大演练解题技巧大演练 Ex1._74_ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.A.Invite a designer to join you.B.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design.C.Then you need to pick a name for your cl

14、ub.PracticeEx2:_74_Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.A.Its natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B.Everyone was new to the network once.C.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake,point it out polite

15、ly.Ex3:They say,“_74_ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably”A.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.B.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.C.Do not express your anger while angryEx4:_71_ Imagine how yo

16、ud feel if you were in the other persons shoes.A.When you send short messages to a person online,you must say something beautiful to hear.B.Everyone was new to the network once.C.The basic rule is simple:treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Ex5:_73_ They say the first step is to

17、 admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,A.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.B.He said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.Ex6:The Colosseum(角斗场角斗场)in Rome was built during t

18、he time of the Roman Empire,in the first century A.D _71_It is a popular tourist attraction today.A.It could seat about 50,000 people,who went to see fights between animals and people.B.The country used to depend on agriculture.C.Italy has several islands off the coast.Ex7:That happens in the 1980s.

19、And,most recently,she says many kinds of people have joined the movement._ They represent many races,regions and political beliefs.A.They are mainly rich peopleB.Parents choose homeschooling for several reasons.C.Most often,their parents are their teachers.D.She says these include rich people and po

20、or people.Ex8:You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report._73_.(月考月考)A.you must write your notes on separate paper.B.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.C.You will also want to dev

21、elop your own method for taking notes.并列并列 递进关系递进关系Ex.11 _ Some choose it because of their religious beliefs.Others say it provides more time for the family to be together.They say home offers a better place for learning.Some parents.A.So a number of parents began home-schooling B.Home schooling is

22、not accepted by all the people C.Parents choose home schooling for several reasons D.Most often,their parents are their teachers因果关系因果关系Ex9:Whenever or however you take note,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process._73(月考月考)A.You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes

23、.B.There are 3 practical note-taking methodsC.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notesD.Otherwise,you may not be able to read your notes later解释关系解释关系Ex10:_.Second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.A.You must write your notes on separate paper.B.There are three practical note-taking methods.C.First,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.层第关系层第关系