雅思写作两大扣分点:单词缩写和格式.docx
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1、雅思写作两大扣分点:单词缩写和格式 雅思写作考试的扣分点许多,有些你可能留意不到的细微环节就会被扣分。今日我就给大家介绍下雅思写作两大扣分点:单词缩写和格式。 雅思写作两大扣分点:单词缩写和格式 一、雅思写作单词缩写问题 雅思写作的大小作文都属于正式的学术文体,不管是在格式上还是在语言上,国外的学习和工作中所写的论文、报告都不会运用缩写形式。但是许多考生由于写中学作文、高校四六级作文时养成了缩写的习惯,并且将这种习惯仍旧保持在雅思写作中,这在正式的文体中是不允许的。雅思写作中只有少数单词可采纳缩写(如:CO2 for carbon dioxide; TV for television; e.g
2、. for for example, 以及etc. for et cetera -等于and so on),其他的缩写均不能采纳。 考生常犯的错误包括:否定缩写(例如:do not缩写成dont; is not缩写成isnt; cannot缩写成cant, 这里尤其要留意cannot在写作中是不分开的),以及非正式文体(例如:want to写成wanna; going to写成gonna),这些在考试中都会被扣分。考官在学生范文的评语中写到:Errors in the word form and spelling make it hard for the reader to understan
3、d the message at times. 二、雅思写作格式混乱问题 英文写作格式主要有齐头式和缩进式。通常齐头式因为顶头书写且段与段之间空出一行,所以会给人以整齐的感觉,也比较举荐大家运用这种格式。缩进式和中文的写作格式相像,即每一段的开头句缩进,但是段落之间没有空行,所以不是很受欢迎。 常常在作文中看到同学们用的是“齐头式+缩进式”,即段首句缩进+段落之间空行,给人以非驴非马的感觉,同学们肯定要留意。 雅思写作范文:中学的目的 Task:In some countries, secondary school aims to provide a general education acr
4、oss a range of subjects. In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. Which do you think is appropriate in todays world? Sample answer: What range of subjects the high school offers can have a stark and profound influence on students future development. I,
5、to be honest, hold the view that the general education with a wide range of subjects is beneficial to students themselves in the long run. If students have access to more courses, they are likely to have more opportunities to choose the subject they prefer or are better at. In this way, the students
6、 can learn with more enthusiasm and passionate and will feel less bored with their classes. With more motivation derived from their inner hearts, students can give full play to their potentials and achieve better academic performance. Besides, the more diverse subject system can also cultivate more
7、well-rounded students. The knowledge base of different subjects is distinct from each other, which can help to foster the students in certain perspective. Mathematics and physics are helpful to students logic and abstract thinking; some humanity subjects such as literature and aesthetics can enhance
8、 students capabilities of appreciation and judgment. There is no doubt that students will become more versatile if they have grasped knowledge of different subjects. It is also true that focusing on the narrower range of subjects can bring some benefits to some extent. Students can concentrate more
9、on limited subjects and are more likely to become the specialist in certain fields. Youyou TU, the Nobel Prize winner in medicine, receives specialized education in TCM and chemistry and devotes all her life to the research of the anti-malaria medicines, making her become a world-renowned scientist.
10、 To sum up, a general education with wilder range of subjects should be accessible to students because of its benefits to a sounder development of students. (284 words) 雅思写作范文:学术vs职业技能 Task:Nowadays, most people learn academic study in university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocati
11、onal skills more, do you agree or disagree? Sample answer: There is an upsurge in practical knowledge in these years and people have seen many education courses being totally theory-based. Going to college or learning practical skills, which is better, has been a discussion among public. In my view,
12、 the choice really depends on different individuals needs and will. When a student is leaning academic knowledge in university, other skills are also developed. University education will focus on some exceptional abilities like organization, interpretation, evaluation and communication, which can he
13、lp students to be a well-rounded person. A qualified student should also posses some important skills, such as problems solving and critical thinking. Learning fixing or construction or something practical like these also sounds reasonable. It is well-recognized that every student has to work after
14、they graduate. They should be equipped with competence which enhances the transition from school to work. Besides, an excellent student learner is admittedly important to society, but more important is his or her productivity. However, college education focuses more on theoretical knowledge instead
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