2021年春学期期末考试八年级英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、八年级英语试题第1页共 8 页2021 年春学期期终考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。考试形式为闭卷。2本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。3答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。听力部分（共 20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题1 分,计 20 分）第一部分:听对话回答问题。本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.How does Diana stay in t

2、ouch with her old friends?A.B.C.2.How did the boy s mother go to school in the past?A.B.C.3.Which charity are they talking about?A.B.C.4.When will the two speakers arrive?A.B.C.5.What kind of food will they have?A.Apple pies.B.Pizza.C.Hamburgers.6.What s wrong with the girl?A.She s got headache.B.Sh

3、e s got backache.C.She s got toothache.八年级英语试题第2页共 8 页7.How does the girl help people in need?A.By donating pocket money.B.By offering seats on the bus.C.By working as volunteers.8.What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A.Watch videos.B.Chat with friends.C.Search for information.9.What kind o

4、f books does Millie like reading in her free time?A.Novels.B.History books.C.Plays.10.Where are the two speakers?A.In a museum.B.In a hospital.C.In a library.第二部分:听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10 道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段对话，完成第11 至 12 小题。11.Where are the books about nature?A.On the

5、first shelf.B.On the second shelf.C.On the third shelf.12.How long can a student keep a book from the school library?A.For five days.B.For one week.C.For two weeks.听第一篇独白，完成第13 至 15 小题。Plans for the Summer Holiday Tom plans to go13 David will stay in Xinjiang for 14 days Alice will learn how to play

6、 the15 13.A.swimming B.camping C.fishing 14.A.seven B.fourteen C.twenty-one 15.A.piano B.violin C.guitar 听第二篇独白，完成第16 至 20 小题。16.What does Lily do to make her friend feel better?A.Make cakes.B.Tell jokes.C.Buy nice gifts.17.When did the two girls first meet?A.On the first day of school.B.At the age

7、of four.C.On a trip to the park.18.How long have the two girls been friends?A.For 5 years.B.For 6 years.C.For 7 years.19.What subject is Lily better at?A.Chinese.B.Maths.C.Science.20.What do they often do together at the weekends?A.Read magazines in the library.B.Go to the cinema.C.Walk in the park.

8、八年级英语试题第3页共 8 页笔试部分（共 100分）一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题1 分，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.Central Park is a good place for many Americans to relax after _ hard day s work.A.a B.an C.the D./22.It s said that Notre Dame caught fire _ April 15.That s too bad.We should try our best to prevent fires.A

9、.in B.on C.at D.during 23.Nature is our greatest treasure,so it is important for us to protect it _.A.badly B.clearly C.easily D.wisely 24.The library is a non-smoking area.You _ not smoke here.A.need B.may C.must D.have to 25.Many of my classmates have lived in Yancheng _ they were born.A.for B.sin

10、ce C.when D.before 26.Have you _ watched the programme Once Upon a Bite?No,never.I plan to watch it this Sunday.A.yet B.ever C.already D.still 27.Dreams are beautiful.However,it takes a lot of time and work to _ them.A.forget B.find C.achieve D.count 28.It is _ volunteers to support the Special Olym

11、pics World Games.A.meaningful of B.meaningful for C.wrong of D.wrong for 29.Mr Wu has recommended many interesting books.I m thinking about _ first.A.which to read B.where to write C.how to say D.who to ask 30.The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot _ online.A.discussion B.chance C.co

12、mpetition D.journey 31.To make the earth greener,people should plant more trees instead of _ them.A.cutting out B.cutting in C.cutting off D.cutting down 32.Mum,can I choose a summer course?Of course.You are _ to decide things by yourself.A.too old B.too young C.old enough D.enough old 33.With the h

13、elp of Project Hope,many schools _ in poor areas each year.A.build B.are built C.built D.were built 34.Lin Tao is too short to be a successful basketball player.It s hard to say._ A.Every dog has its day.B.Burn the candle at both ends.C.Many hands make light work.D.A friend in need is a friend indee

14、d.35.I m leaving for Canada tomorrow.My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m._ A.Not at all.B.I hope so.C.Never mind.D.Have a nice trip!八年级英语试题第4页共 8 页二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Once there was a young lion named Leo who loved to play.He often played with his brothers and sis

15、ters.Sometimes his mother would play with him,too.But Leo wished for 36 more.He wanted to play with other 37.So one day Leo walked up to Millie the monkey.“Would you like to play with me?”he asked.“I cannot play with you,”said Millie.“Lions are 38.”Then Leo asked Fred the fox to play.But Fed s mothe

16、r had told him to 39 lions.Pat the pig said that lions did not make good friends.Leo had tears in his eyes as he went along.Leo heard a 40 sound as he was walking home.Someone seemed to be crying.Then Leo saw Zip the zebra.The poor little zebra was caught in a 41 net.And Zip cried even more 42 when

17、he saw Leo coming.Leo told Zip that he wanted to 43 him.He used his sharp teeth to chew a hole in the net.Soon Zip was free.He jumped out of the net and licked Leo s face.The next morning Leo saw Zip s mother standing close to Zip.“Hi,Leo,”called Zip.“Thank you for 44 my child,”said Zip s mother.The

18、n Leo saw the other animals.All the animals invited Leo to play with them.Leo 45 the day playing with his new friends.They played tag,hide-and-seek,and follow the leader.Leo s wish had come true finally.36.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 37.A.people B.animals C.plants D.worms 38.A.frie

19、ndly B.strong C.generous D.dangerous 39.A.keep in touch with B.stay away from C.get ready for D.make friends with 40.A.usual B.happy C.strange D.natural 41.A.doctor s B.policeman s C.worker s D.hunter s 42.A.quietly B.loudly C.carefully D.quickly 43.A.kill B.hurt C.help D.follow 44.A.feeding B.belie

20、ving C.teaching D.saving 45.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 三、阅读理解（共 30 小题，计50 分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分）AOne day,100 people were attending a speech.The speaker was making a speech about happiness.However,after a few hours,people began to lose their attention.The spe

21、aker thought of an idea.He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to take part in a group activity.He gave each person a balloon in the room.Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker(记号笔).Then,all of the balloons were collected and moved to another roo

22、m.The 100 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon with their own name.Everyone rushed around,crazily searching for their own balloon.People were bumping into and tripping(绊倒)over each other.But after about five minutes of searching,no one could find their own balloon.After se

23、eing this,the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it.Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name.In just a few minutes,everyone had his or her own balloon.八年级英语试题第5页共 8 页“Can you see what happened?”the sp

24、eaker said.“The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our own lives.Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness,not caring what happens to others.But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others.Help them find happiness and you can find your own.”46.What was the speaker s

25、 speech about?A.Happiness.B.Kindness.C.Friends.D.Manners.47.Why did the speaker ask all the people to take part in a group activity?A.To play a trick on them.B.To let them have a good time.C.To punish those who weren t listening.D.To catch their attention and teach them a lesson.48.How many listener

26、s found their balloons after five minutes of searching?A.None.B.All of them.C.Half of them.D.Only a few.49.What do the balloons stand for in the story?A.Friends who are around us every day.B.The help that others give us in our life.C.The happiness people are searching for.D.The problems that are har

27、d to work out.50.What can you learn from the story?A.It s not easy for people to find happiness.B.Happiness can be found through hard work.C.People should share happiness with their friends.D.People can find their happiness by helping others.B Do you want to spend your summer holiday in a meaningful

28、 way?Do you want to make a difference to the lives of children?Join us now and become a volunteer teacher of English!We are a charity and we help children in poor areas in India.We need volunteers to join us and teach English to these children,and help make their lives better.Volunteer teachers will

29、 work with children aged 6 to15 and teach classes up to 30 children.We welcome volunteers with or without teaching experience.We will organize a two-week training programme before you go to India.This is a special chance to gain important life experience.You will meet other young people from all ove

30、r the world,and learn more about Indian culture.Most importantly,you will make a difference to a community in need.Education can change a child s life forever.Help us make that change today.What our volunteers say:“This has been a wonderful experience.I loved teaching my class and India is a beautif

31、ul country.I ll never forget the three months I spent here!”Jane“After my 2-month volunteering experience there,I realize how lucky I m at home.Some children in India live in very poor conditions,but they re very hard-working.They want to improve the lives of their families in the future.I m very ha

32、ppy to be able to help them in some small way.”Mike To join us,you can email us at or call us on 60998979.Come and be a member of the big family!51.What kind of volunteers are needed?A.ORBIS doctors.B.English teachers.C.UNICEF workers.D.Environmental volunteers.52.Who do the volunteers help in India

33、?A.The elderly.B.The sick adults.C.Kids in poor areas.D.People with disabilities.八年级英语试题第6页共 8 页53.How long does the training programme last before the volunteers go to India?A.Two weeks.B.Two months.C.Three weeks.D.Three months.54.How does Mike like his experience as a volunteer?A.He realizes how u

34、nlucky he is.B.He doesn t think the voluntary work is useful.C.He will always remember his three-month stay in India.D.He s glad to make a little difference to the lives of Indian children.55.What may the article above probably be?A.A diary.B.A novel.C.An advertisement.D.A science report.C“Look here

35、,Watson,”Holmes said after we finished lunch.“Please sit down.I want to talk to you.I don t know what to do,and your advice is important to me.You smoke your cigar(雪茄烟)while I explain.”“Please continue,”I said,as I lit my cigar.“Now there re a few important points in young James story.One,his father

36、 cries Coo-ee before he sees him.Two,he talks about a rat(老鼠).I think young James is telling the truth(真相).”“So why did Mr McCarthy shout Coo-ee then?”“Well,he was not shouting Coo-ee to his son.It was by chance that James heard.The Coo-ee was to call the person he was meeting.But Coo-ee is an Austr

37、alian cry,Australians usually say it when they meet to catch attention.Perhaps Mr McCarthy was meeting someone from Australia.”“I see.But why did he talk about a rat,then?”I asked.Holmes took a piece of paper from his pocket and put it on the table.“This is a map of Australia,”he said.He put his han

38、d over part of the map.“Now,Watson,what can you read there?”he asked me.“ARAT,”I read.“And now?”Holmes moved his hand.“BALLARAT,”I read.“Yes.That was the word the dead man said.It s a place called Ballarat.His son only heard the rat part of the word.Old Mr McCarthy was trying to say where his murder

39、er was from,the town of Ballarat.The grey cloak is point No.3.If James is telling the truth,there was a grey cloak(斗篷).So now we have an Australian from Ballarat with a grey cloak.”“Great!”I replied.“And it s someone who lives nearby,as the Boscombe Pool isn t open to the public.Only people from the

40、 farm nearby or the Turner house can go there,”said Holmes.“That s wonderful,Holmes!”I exclaimed.56.Who is“I”in Paragraph 2?A.James.B.Watson.C.Holmes.D.Mr McCarthy.57.How many important points were there in young James story?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.58.What does the underlined word“murderer”mean i

41、n English?A.Doctor.B.Killer.C.Fisherman.D.Climber.59.What was the true meaning of“a rat”according to Holmes?A.A large mouse from England.B.The bad guy from Australia.C.A very old map of Australia.D.Part of the name of a place.60.What is the passage mainly about?A.How Holmes worked out the case.B.Whe

42、re Holmes and Watson had lunch.C.How Holmes studied the map of Australia.D.Who Holmes and Watson saw near Boscombe Pool.八年级英语试题第7页共 8 页（二）任务型阅读。（共 10 小题，每小题1 分，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。If you are visiting England,you will notice that the English have many customs(风俗)and traditions(传统)that

43、are different from those in China.Here s a guide to visiting England.It provides help for anyone who visit England for the first time.Standing in the queue English people like to form queues.They think it is the fair way to behave.People wait in a queue in shops or at bus stops.People will think you

44、 are rude if you don t join the queue.Please,Thank you,Excuse me and Sorry It is good manners to say“Please”and“Thank you”.If someone is in your way,say“Excuse me”and they will move.If you bump into someone or you are in their way,say“Sorry”.They will probably say sorry,too,even if it was your mista

45、ke.Saying sorry does not always mean you are wrong.Sometimes it is a polite thing to say.Meeting a new person When people meet for the first time,the usual custom is to shake hands.The next time you meet that person,you can just say hello.English people don t usually hug or kiss if they don t know e

46、ach other really well.Talking to people English people find it difficult to start conversations with strangers.If you are on buses or trains,they usually sit as far away from other people as possible.If you want to start a conversation,the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is

47、the weather.So you need to be able to say“Isn t it warm(sunny/windy/wet/foggy)today?”or“Do you think it s going to rain/clear up?”Avoid topics such as politics,religion or how much people earn!Just behave politely.Remember:When you are in England,just do as the English people do!（三）阅读与回答问题。（共 5 小题，每

48、小题2 分，计 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后问题。Once,a student complained to his teacher about his unhappy life.The teacher decided to teach him a lesson.One day,he asked the student to get some salt and a glass of water.The student returned with a glass of clean water and a handful of salt.The teacher asked the y

49、oung man to put the salt into the glass and drink it.“How does it taste?”the teacher asked.“It tastes bitter (味苦的),”the student replied.The teacher didn t say anything else,but asked the young man to get the same amount(数量)of salt and follow the teacher to a nearby lake.“Put the salt into the lake,”

50、the teacher said.The young man did what the teacher said.“Now,taste the water from the lake,”the teacher said.As the water dropped down the young man s chin,the teacher asked,“How does it taste?”Title A 61 to visiting England Introduction Many customs and traditions in England are 62 from those in C