北京交大附中2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(答案+解析).pdf

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1、北京交大附中2020-2021学年七年级下学期期末英语试题学校姓名班级考号一、单选题I.Mary Ii ves far from school.It takes a long time to go to school every day.A.she B.her C.he D.him 2.Tony enjoys A.play football in the sports club.B.plays C.playing 3.一is it from your ho1ne to school?一Its ab。ut2 kilometers.A.How often B.How long 4.一一一一you

2、play the violin?-No.But I can play the piano.A.May B.Can C.How much C.Must S.Listen!The boy A.having。nlineclass in the next room.B.had 6.-Where is Supermarket?-G。alongCenter Street and its A.at B.for C.is having your right.C.in 7.He usually evening.some reading in the evening,but he A.does,plays B.d

3、id,played C.do邸，played8.Im hungry.I would like a large bo,vl of porridge.A.eating B.eat C.to eat D.to play D.How far D.Should D.has D.on sports yesterday D.does,is playing D.eats 9.My best friend A.never eats breakfast because he always gets up late.B.always C.often 10.一Iwant to go to the park with

4、my parents this weekend.A.Thank you time 一、单词模空B.Good luck C.Here you are D.sometimes D.Have a good I live in a且neighborhood.There is a post office旦myhouse and a clothes store.But my favorite place is the.!1,_.Its飞ery且andI enjoy丘there.When I read books,time 监quickly!You can get to the libra.!2.:_.Ju

5、st go down North Road and turn le白Itis across from the park.二、完型填空The School Play 丁heend of the school year was coming quickly.Rick was so excited because it was time for the school play tryouts(j在拨）.This years play was called Mysteryt the Lighthouse.Rick was hoping to get th巳leadpart（主角）of Joe who

6、lives at the lighthouse.A白巳rschool,students who wanted to try out for the 18 met in the gym at 3:30.Rick and his friend Kevin.sat and waited for their turn to read for the play.The next day the pa口swere 19 on the wall outsid巳ofthe gym.Kevin got a part in the play.But Rick did not see his 20 He felt

7、funny inside.Rick,vas sure he w。uldget the part.“I cant understand,vhy I n1 not 皿theplay,said Rick t。his1110111.“Rick,it just 111ea11s that s0111e。ne,vas a little better than you.You sh。uldntgi，琶up!Lo。kat all the。therthings youre g。dat,youre great、with一一主Land y。ure a四p田f。tballplay町，”S缸 dMom.Rick did

8、nt say any words and,v白1tto his room.The next day at sch。LMr.Carter,the art teacher,asked Rick,“I kno,v how good you are 皿art.Are y。uinterested皿d。皿gsome draw咀gf。rthe play?”“You,vant 111e tdra,v for the play?”asked Rick.“I sure d。fsaid Rick 2主一.Rick was so happy about being pa口ofthe play again.Rick s

9、tayed after school each day for the next week and drew a big lighthouse and paint巳dit.He also drew som巳boatsin the water and painted those too.He was so excited on the night of the pla予Whenit was time for the pla民he23 from the side of the stage as his friend,Kevin,said his part of the play.At the en

10、d of the show,Mr.Caner called all the students onto the stage that hel严dwith the artwork,lights,and 24 things around on stage during this time.Rick felt was so much fun.25。fhis work.He thought he would do the artwork better.It 18.A.dance B.football C.play D.painting 19.A.posted B.lost C.picked D.wri

11、tten 20.A.picture B.artwork C.house D.name 21.A.act B.speech C.art D.1nusic 22.A.sadly B.excitedly C.easily D.worri巳dly23.A.watched B.moved C.noticed D.followed 24.A.inventing B.throwing C.sharing D.moving 25.A.tired B.proud C.surprised D.afraid 四、阅读单选Unusual Festivals Every country has its own fest

12、ivals to c巳Jebratedifferent things.Some festivals are more interesting than others because they are unusual-and a lot more fun!Here are just a few unusual festivals from around the world.Holi,the festival of colou邸，isin India,Nepal and other parts of the world.Holi celebrates the end of winter and t

13、he coming of spring and it lasts for many days.During the festival,people throw coloured powder（粉末）and,vater at each other.Its one。fthem。stcolourful festivals in the world.币1eonly c。lourduring another fa1 nous festi al is red.“La To111atina”is in Bun。lSpain，皿August.People come from all over the worl

14、d for a big food fight.All over the city,people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other.The streets get vemessy but everyone has a good time.Another strange and c。ld festi址，QuyllurRit飞，因皿P臼咀皿e,eryMay or June.People celebrate with music and dancing on top of a glacier（冰川）Thefestiv

15、al lasts for three days and,at the end,everyone walks out together caying torches of fire.Finally,how about a fe.stival with animals?On the last Sunday of November,people in Lopburi.Thailand,invite some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Bu仔etFestival.Hundreds of monkeys come and they eat a lot

16、of fn1it,nuts and vegetables.26.Vhich of the following is the most colourful festival?A.Holi.B.La Tomatina.C.Quyllur Riti.D.MonkeyBu仔etFestival.27.Vhat do people do during La Tomatina?A.People dance on top of a glacier.B.People throw red tomatoes at each other.C.People invite some unusual guests to

17、dinner.D.People throw coloured powder and water at each other.28.How long d。esQuyllur Rit i last?A.For on巳day.C.For a week.29.When is the Monkey Bu优tFestival?A.In August.C.In May or June.B.For three days.D.For many days.B.At the end of winter.D.On the last Sunday of November.Di仔erenttypes of maps ha

18、ve di仔erentuses.Tourist maps,for exan1ple,have signs to show places of interest in an area.Vhen tourists read these maps,it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places.阳回国目lnr.1p回国Sinl且自始e!Zl飞he.au=corn E3 bea且am,i

19、ce Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys.Di仔erenttypes of roads are given different numbers.For exa1nple,if you want to go to Vood Green,you just follow No.621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.Distribution maps(?t布主I)use colors or signs to show facts about an area.F

20、or example,wh巳redi仔erentlanguages are spoken,how many people live in an area,how cold and hot some places are,or whether a place is sho口ofwater.Some maps,such as railway maps,use straight lines to show everything.This is easy for people to read.Trains are fast.People d。的havet。由inkab。utsmall places t

21、hey go past.They just need to know the two ends of their trips.30.Jim is visiting the Sununer Palace.飞Whichmap does he ne巳dmost。A.A tourist map.C.A distribution map.B.A railway map.D.A road map.31.How can you tell di仔erentroads on road maps?A.By using di仔erentcolors.C.By following No.621 Road.B.By f

22、inding the numbers.D.By looking at the road signs.32.Vhich of the following can distribution maps tell us?A.How to get to Lakeside.C.Where a famous musemn is.33.Vhy do railway maps use straight lines?A.Because railways are straight.B.Because people can read them easily.C.Because people like straight

23、 lines.D.Because railways have only two ends.c 俨凰”州dl ny 叽daMHP内川neu uuuv nvvv el-l 浪ve-ony lo。AUiWIny-avJ-P削on-ww nunv HH.BD Everyone knows hand-washing is important.But a new study shows how washing your hands often，缸1dat the right tin阻，canhaYe an effect on yo田familysrisk（危险）for getting sick.Most

24、studies on hand-washing focus on medical and food service workers.But washing hands at home is a way to stop viruses病毒fromspreading.Several studies show hands are the single most important way for all types of i毗ctions.Even though most people know to wash their hands after using the toilet.Researche

25、rs found 83 percent of virus was on the surface of bathroom,living room and kitchen.Another study found that at homes where salmonella（沙门氏菌）cases had been found,the坚坐监豆豆remainedthere for three飞回eks.1atswhype。pieshould pay attention to cleaning such surfaces regularly and always wash hands after touc

26、hing the1n.In one study,a volunteer touched a door handle that had been with a virus.He then shook hands with other volunteers,and fu口hertests showed h巳hadspread th巳virusto six people.丁hestudy authors note that time of hand-,vashing is the key.Its ob飞-ioust。washhands after using the toilet,before ea

27、ting or handling food.Other important times for hand-washing are after cleaning up a pet,or after touching garbage cans,cleaning clothes,dish rags that may have come into contact with raw food.It may be hard to believe that something as simple as regular hand-washing can make a difference皿yo田fa1nily

28、shealth,considering what happened in Hong Kong during the 2003 outbreak of SARS,a severe kind of disease.The outbreak caused the public pay 1nore attention to their basic hygiene（卫生）habits,including regular hand-washing.Not only was the SARS stopped,but other cases of illnesses,including the flu,sto

29、pped.34.The飞u1derlinedword飞actena”皿thesecond paragraph means 一一一一A.hard study things B.dirty room C.careful researchers D.small living 35.In the last paragraph,the writer uses th巳巳xampleof SARS to show一一一一A.hand-washing can improve your health quickly B.hand-washing is paid special attention.C.hand-

30、washing can cure many kinds of disease D.hand-washing plays an important part in fighting SARS 36.vVhat is the main idea of the article?A.What is the most important time of washing hands?B.What can you do to stop yourself from being ill?C.Why may hand-washing be your best medicine。D.Why the viruses

31、spread so quickly?37.From the text we can infer that A.the virus will stay under the surface B.people didnt know扰simp。口ant阳washhands C.son1e pets may carry some kinds of virus D.the virus will die quickly after spreading 五、回答问题Most people have a goal.A goal is something we want to do,want to be,or w

32、ant to have.A snidents g。al,for example,might be t。pasttests,grad飞回teand then get a go。djob.An athletes goal could be to 皿animportant co1 npetition.A businessm拙sgoal is usually t。make a lot of 1noney.Not all those are about success at work,however.Some peopl巳justwant to be good people,have a fainily

33、,or help others.Bens goal is t。bea sports 咽ter.He响itesthe spo出Z守。”s f。rhis class newspaper.He likes 111ost sports,but swimming and football are his favorit，低Tracys g。alistobeac。ncertpianist.She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.It is very important to her.Har

34、rys goal changes e飞eryday!One day he wants to be an astronaut.1e next day he wants to be a pop singer.And another day he wants to drive a racing car.His mother would be happy if his goal is to get up in time旬rschool every day!38.Vhat u旧旧Uythe athletes g。al?39.Do all the people want success at work?4

35、0.Vhat sports does Ben like most?41.Vhats Tracys goal?42.What does Ha町s111other,vant hi.tu to d。？六、完成句子43.我们在看电视，我妈妈在做饭。飞Ive._TV while my mum.dinner 44.北京的天气怎么样？天气很热。the weather in Beijing?It is 45.北京饭店在你的左侧，邮局对而。Beijing Restaurant is.,our left.It is the post office.46.我们沿途看见了很多村庄。We一一一many villages

36、 47.我很织，以致很早就睡觉了I was.tired that I early.七、话题作文48.i商根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中己绘出内容不i-1-入总词数。所纷提示i司i？：仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。生活是丰富多彩的，正如我们身边每天都发生着很多事情，有幸福的、快乐的、烦恼的、忧伤的请你选择印象深刻的一件事，如：一次学校外出、一次周末活动、一次生日聚会、一次家庭旅行、一场比赛等等，i削亨、以AnUn阳gettableEvent为题讲述你在哪里或去了哪里，做了什么，以及你的感受。提示问题：I.When and where did it happen?2

37、.What did you do/see/learn?3.How did you feel?提示词语：spend,have fun,learn about,interesting,meaningful An Unforgettable Event 参考答案I.B U芋解】句意：Maryf主的离学校远。每天去上学花货她很长时间。考查代词辨丰斤。she她，人称代词主格：her她叫价，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词he他，人称代i司主格：him他，人称代词宾格。“takes”是动词，其后按人称代词宾格，排除AC：“tvlary”是女名，用her而不用him，排除D.故选B。2.C U羊解】句意：To

38、ny喜欢在运动俱乐部踢足球。考查非i粤语动词。enjoydoing sth.喜欢做某惑，此处用动名词playing作宾i蔚故逃C。3.D U芋解】句意：一一从你家主I学校有多远？一一大约2千米a考查疑问词组辨丰斤。Howoften多久一次，对频率提问：Howlong多长或多久，对长度和时间段提问：Howmuch多少（钱），对不可数名词的最或物品的价格提问：Howfar多远，对距离提闷。答句“Itsabout 2 kil。111eters.”表示距离，此处问从家主I学校有多远，用Howfar 符合i./J境。故选D.4.B U芋曲事】句意：一你会拉小提琴吗？一一不。但我会弹钢琴。考查f青态动词。

39、May可能：Can能，会：Must必须；Should应该。；Ni据答句中ButI can pla y the pian。5.C【i芋曲事】句意：听，那个男孩正在隔壁房间上网谍。考查时态。由list阻构是bedoing，故选c.【点H肯】6.D【i芋解】句意：一一超市在哪里？一一沿着中央大街走，它就在你的右边。考查介词辨析.at在某处），for为了：in在里：on（表示方向在，向，对。根据空后“y。田right”可如此处表示在右边，是方向，用介词on符合语境放选D。7.C U芋曲事】句意：他通常夜晚上做一些阅读，但他昨天晚上做运动。考查时态辨析根据“usually”可知并:Y1J句前半句用一般现

40、在时，主i击“He”是第三人称单数，i目iA动词用第三人称单数形式does：再由yesterdayeerung”可知并:Y1J句后半句用一般过去时，动词用过去式played，故i在 C。8.C U芋解】句意：我饿了。我想要吃一大碗粥。考查非i肖i挎动词。wouldlike to do sth愿意做某惑，想要做菜惑。此处用动词不式toeat 作宾识。故选C。9.A【i芋曲事】句意：我最好的朋友从不吃早餐，因为他总是起床晚。考查；（Ji)度药1J词。never从不：always总是：often经常：someti1nes有时。恨据题干中“becausehe always gets up late”可

41、知起床晚，由此可推出从不吃早餐，用never符合活境故i在A。【点H由1IO.D U芋解】句意：一一这个周末我想和我的父GJ去公园。一一玩得愉快。考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢你：Goodluck祝你好运：Hereyou are给你：Havea good time 玩得愉快。根据“I,vant.阳goto the park with my parents th巳 weekend.”可知对方周末要去公园玩，应该祝对方玩得愉快。故选D.11.noisy 12.between 13.library 14.quiet 15.reading 16.goes 17.easily【分析】文章中作者以第一

42、人称讲述了自己所在的社区，重点讲了自己最喜欢的地方是民书馆。11.句意：我住在一个吵闹的街区里原文“Ilive in a noisy neighborhood.p，形容词noisy意为“吵闹的”，作定语修饰neighborhood.故填noisy.12.句意在我家与一个服装店之间有一个邮局。原文“币1ereis a post office between my house and a clothes store.”,betveen.and.在和之间，是菌定搭配。故填between.13.句意：但是我最喜欢的地方是民书馆。原文“Butmy favorite place is the librar

43、y.”.library 民书馆，名词作表i吾故填library.14.句意：它非常安静，我喜欢在那里读书。原文“Its飞？町quietand I enjoy reading there.”，形容词quiet意为“安静的”，在句中作表i苦。故填quiet.15.句意它非常安静，我喜欢在那里读书。原文“ItsYery quiet and I enj。yreadi皿gthere.”,enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某惑，read读，其动名词形式reading在句中作宾i击。故埃reading.16.句意：当我读书的时候，时间过得非常快。原文“WhenI read books,time goes

44、 quickly!,go流炮，消淄。time是不可数名词，动i可用第三人称单数形式goes.故填goes.17.句意：你可以很容易到达图书馆。原文“Youcan get to the library easily.”，easily容易地副i司easily修饰动词短谓“getto the library”。故填easily.18.C 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B【分析】Rick在学校戏剧表演的角色边拔中落j在了，他为此很失落。美术老师Mr.Carter问他是否愿意为戏剧表演画画，他欣然同意。当表演当天站在舞台上时，他觉得无比骄傲。18.句意：放学后，想参加

45、演出选拔的学生在3:3。在体育馆集合。dance跳舞，football足球：play戏剧：painting绘画。根据“theschool play tryouts”可知是戏剧表演得选拔，用play符合识境。t在i在c.19.句意：第二天，这些角色就被贴在了体育馆外丽的地上。posted邮寄，贴：lost丢失：picked捡起：written写。根据“Kevingot a part in the play.p可知选拔结果出米了，应是贴在椅上，用posted符合诏魄。放.Q;A,20.句意：但是Rick没有看到他的名字。picture民片：artwork描画，艺术作品：house房子：name名字

46、。根据“leantunderstand,vhy I 111 not in the play”可知Rick溶逃了，应是没看到j自己的名字，用naine符合i:g境放选D,21.句意：看看你所擅长的其他方丽，你擅长美术，你还是个超级足球运动员act动作：speech演讲盯t美术，艺术，music音乐。根据“Iknow how good you are in art.”可知Rick擅长美术，用art符合语境。放选C。22.句意：“我当然耀、意，”Rick兴帘地说。sadly难过地；excitedly兴帘地：easily容易地：worriedly担忧地。根据“Rickwas so happy abou

47、t being part of the play again.”可知Rick为能参与戏剧而高兴，他应该是兴奋的。故选B。23.句意：到了开演的时间，他在舞台的一边看着他的朋友Kevin表演他在剧中的角色watched观看：moved移动：noticed注意：followed 跟随。根据“ashis friend,Kevi口，saidhis part of the play”可知朋友在表演的时候，他在观看，用watched符合说境。故j在A,24.句意：演出纺束时，Mr.Carter1巴所有的学生者B叫到l台上，在这段时间里，他们帮助布置艺术品、灯光和移动舞台上的东西。inventing发明：t

48、hrowing扔：sharing分享：1noving移动。根据“th ingsaround on stage”可知是在舞台上移到j东西，用moving符合i吾挠。故逃D。25.句意：Rick为自己的工作感到自豪tired疲劳的：proud骄傲的：surprised惊讶的，afraid害怕的。根据“Mr.Carter called all the students onto the stage”可知Rick站到了舞台上，他应该很骄傲，用proud符合语填。故选B。26.A 27.B 28.B 29.D【分析】文中介绍了几个不寻常的守i臼：胡望守i、番茄大战、Quyll田Riti平日猴子自助餐呐。

49、26.细节理解题根据“H。Ii,the festi，址。fc。lo田s,.Its one of the most colourful festi飞alsin the world.”可知胡里节是最五彩缤纷的节日。放：i在A,27.细节理解题根据“LaTomatina”is皿Bun。1Spain，皿August.All oYer the city,people n皿through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other.”可知番茄大战这个节日里吗，人们向彼此扔红色的西主柿故选B。28.细节理解题。根据“Quyll町Rit飞，1efestiva

50、l lasts for three days，可知QuyllurRit i这个节日持续三天。故i在 B。29.细节理解题根据“Onthe last Sunday of November,people in Lopburi,Thailand,invite some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Bu仔etFesti飞吼”可知猴子自助餐币是在ll月的最后一个星期日。故.Q;D。30.A 31.B 32.D 33.B【分析】试题解忻本文讲的是不同地阁有不同的作用。30.细节理解去颐和国，应该用旅游地阂，这样容易找到l要去的地方和怎么走。放逃A。31.细