【教案】仁爱版八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2 Section A 教案.docx

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1、Unit 5 Topic2Section A目标导航重点单词考试 n.exam严格的；严密的 adj.strict对严格要求be strict with害羞的 adj.shy别紧张，别着急take it easy重点词组look worried 看起来忧虑seem to do sth. 似乎要做do badly in doing sth. 在做得差be strict with . 对要求严格feel lonely 感到孤独be worried about = worry about担心fall down摔倒get angry 生气send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.

2、送某物给某人take it easy别紧张，别着急重点句型1. Take it easy, and dont be too strict with yourself.2. Try to talk to others, and youll be happy again.知识精讲知识点01 seem作系动词，意为“似乎，好像，具体用法见Uit5 Topic 1。注意：seem to.和“It seems/seemed that+从句”可互换。eg.He seems to know the address.=It seems that he knows theaddress.【练1】Lucy see

3、med very happy when she knew that she had passed the exam.A.wasB.beC.to beD.that be知识点02do badly in sth./doing sth.在某方面做得糟糕。其反义词组为：be good at sth./doing sth.=do well in sth./doing sth.擅长（做）某事。【练2】- my surprise,Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.-Congratulations.He did well playing foo

4、tball when he was very young.I hope hell be the best player in our school.A.To;ofB.At;atC.To;inD.In;about知识点03be strict with sb.对某人要求严格，e.g.Our teachers are strict with us in study.be strict about/in sth.对某事要求严格。e.g.My mother is strict in/about my study.【练3】一We must be strict ourselves.-I think so.A

5、.withB.onC.inD.by知识点04lonely,形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”常作定语，e.g.a lonely room;或作表语，e.g.feel lonely,lonely强调人的心理，有感情色彩，即主观。alone意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，可作副词或形容词，常作状语。e.g.She left for Beijing alone yesterday.或作表语，e.g.be alone。alone无感情色彩，强调客观。e.g.He lives alone but he never feels lonely.【练4】Old Mr.Green doesnt feel because s

6、ome students visit him regularly.A.sadlyB.gentlyC.lonelyD.angrily知识点05have a talk with sb.“和某人交谈”，此处talk为名词。拓展：have a talk with sb.=talkwith sb.(此处的talk为动词).e.g.You should have a talk with your teacher.=You should talk with your teacher.【练5】Hes not a perfect child.He sometimes talks back when his pa

7、rents talk him.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.of知识点06be worried about.对感到担心。常用的“be+形容词+介词”结构的短语有：be interested in对感兴趣，be sorry for对感到抱歉，be nervous about对感到紧张，be satisfied with对感到满意，be angry with(at)sb./about(at)sth.对某人/某事感到生气，be excited about/at sth.对某事感到激动。【练6】My parents are always what will happen if I fail

8、.A.worry aboutB.worried aboutC.worryD.worried知识点07try to do sth.尽力做某事。e.g.He tried to work out the difficult math problem.拓展：try doing sth.试着做某事。e.g.Im going to try to cook an apple pie this evening.【练7】You should try better to make your parents happier.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.to study知识点08Take

9、it easy.放松，别紧张，别着急。e.g.Take it easy and dont worry about your illness.(劝人)别烦恼，别急。【练8】一Im very nervous the night before the big exam. .Im sure you can make it.A.Take it easyB.What a pityC.Go aheadD.Enjoy yourself三、语法知识点09because作连词，意为“因为，由于”其引导的句子通常用来回答why引导的原因状语从句。注意：because不可以和so在同一个主从复合句中使用。e.g.一W

10、hy arent you going withus?-Because I have a bad headache.【练9】Many people like pandas they are cute.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because知识点10动词不定式(to do)作后置定语修饰前面的名词。e.g.because she has no friends to talk with.You need a room to live in.He had a lot of letters to deal with.注意句末词组中的介词不能漏！【练10】-Why do you alwa

11、ys go to Lanzhou University on weekends?-Because there re lots of great speakers I can practice English in the English Corner there.A.withB.toC.onD.about【练11】-Why dont you go out to play,Rose?-Im afraid I cant.I have much homework A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do知识点11 need作实义动词，有人称和数的变化，后接名词或不定式；作情态动词，没有人称和

12、数的变化，后接动词原形，常用于否定句或疑问句。应注意的是need后接动名词时含有被动的意思（即need doing=need to be done.。e.g.The watches need mending.【练12】一Must I come before6:30 tomorrow?-No,you There will be plenty of time.A.mustntB.cantC.couldntD.neednt【练13】Dont throw away the waste paper.It needs.A.to recycleB.recyclingC.recycle分层提分题组A 基础过关

13、练Miss Wang: Hello, Helen! You look _. _ wrong?Helen : Its Li Hong. Shes so unhappy.Miss Wang: Oh dear! Im sorry to _ that. What _ to be the problem?Helen : She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English _. She is very _ with Herself. You know, Li Hong is new here. She is _ and sh

14、y. She feels very _because she has no friend to talk with.Miss Wang: Thank you for telling me. I think I should _ a talk _ her.Helen :Thank you, Miss Wang. Im really worried about her.【答案】worried, Anything, hear, seems, exam, strict, quiet, lonely, have, with题组B 能力提升练Everyone wants to be successful.

15、 But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 1 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2 but we fail. So 3 everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different 4 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. T

16、hey seem to think that it is the 5 of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure 6 . They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success.Now lets imagine(猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure

17、and always feel 8 , and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want.

18、But if we never give up and 10 do little by little, it will make a big difference.1. A. At firstB. All the timeC. For exampleD. Of course2. A. lose hopeB. winC. getD. accept3. A. almostB. neverC. alwaysD. still4. A. activitiesB. answersC. ideasD. ways5. A. areaB. endC. startD. shock6. A. seriouslyB.

19、 seriousC. angryD. angrily7. A. gettingB. getsC. to getD. get8. A. carefulB. disappointedC. angryD. upset9. A. becomeB. turnC. getD. grow10. A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom1.【答案】 C前文是总述本文大意，然后需“举例”说明。2. 【答案】B由we fail，可知别人“获胜”了。3. 【答案】A考查副词词义辨析。never从不；always总是；still仍然；almost几乎。只有A选项符合语境。4. 【答案】D由

20、下文可知是指人们对待失败不同的“方式”。5. 【答案】B此处是指一些人因为失败而失望，认为自己走到了“世界末日”。6. 【答案】A由前文一些人对失败太为看重，后文应是另一些人他们不怎么“严肃地”对待失败。A选项符合语境。serious为形容词，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词take。7. 【答案】C try ones best to do sth.竭尽全力去做某事。8. 【答案】D由afraid可知，是“不安”。9. 【答案】A become successful变得成功。10. 【答案】B考查频度副词辨析。often通常；always总是；never从不；seldom几乎不。只有always符合

21、语境。题组C 培优拔尖练Skirts and dresses have been symbols of women for ages. But things are different now.Yao Qing, 23, shows the change. She gave up her skirts and cut her hair shorter. Then she started to wear shirts, trousers or clothes in black, white or gray.“I felt more myself that way,” Yao said. Alth

22、ough she remains a “sweet and nice lady” for years, she has been actually fond of outdoor sports like skateboarding and skiing since childhood. “Women are free to show our true personality,” she added, “and skirts and high-heeled shoes are less convenient in daily life.”Another change lies in womens

23、 awareness (意识) of their independence. 34-year-old Xuan Yanmin, for example, tried on her husbands clothes and put her photos online. Many people said she looked handsome and cool. Some even wanted to have a try, too. Then she started a discussion “How handsome girls can be in menswear”, which got o

24、ver 70 million views and 15, 000 comments.“Society is more open now. And our independence is expressed in the new way we dress,” said Xuan.However, stylist Shang Tao suggested that _. “Its more important to find the way which suits yourself better. The key is to think about your own advantages and d

25、isadvantages and the environment around you, and choose clothes that can help you feel more confident,” he said.1. ”Another change” in Paragraph 4 refers to _.A. men getting more attention than beforeB. more ladies showing interest in menswearC. ladies cutting their hair shorter than menD. more ladi

26、es preferring working at home2. Which of the following can be put in the _?A. ladies should give up skirts as soon as possibleB. ladies should think about changing their hairstyleC. ladies should think twice before following this styleD. the society should be more open than before3. This passage is

27、written to _.A. show women have different ideas about sportsB. show growing independence through dressing styleC. compare men with women in different kinds of clothesD. ask girls not to buy dresses and skirts any more4. The passage is written in a/an _ tone(语气).A. angryB. sadC. crazyD. serious【分析】本文

28、是一篇议论文。文章主要通过Yao Qing和Xuan Yanmin的例子介绍了随着现代女性独立意识的增强，女性在个人的衣着选择方面更加多元化，而不仅限于传统的连衣裙和短裙。1【答案】B推理判断题。根据第四段“tried on her husbands clothes.got over 70 million views and 15.000 comments.”可知许多女性对男士的服装感兴趣。故选B。2【答案】C推理判断题。根据第六段“Its more important to find the way which suits yourself better.”可知时装设计师建议，找到更适合自己的才是最重要的。故选C。3【答案】B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了女性通过改变穿着方式体现独立。故选B。4【答案】D观点态度题。作者通过两个例子，客观地阐述了女性在穿着方式上的改变，这种改变体现着女性的独立。由此可知作者是用严肃的语气写的。故选D。