新人教版新目标英语九年级全册Unit12全单元课件121张.ppt
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1、1aLook at the pictures.What Look at the pictures.What happened to the girl?happened to the girl?Shegotuplate.Sheoverslept.Tell a storyoversleep(overslept,overslept)v.睡过头;睡得太久睡过头;睡得太久复合词中的复合词中的over常有常有“过于过于”之意之意Dontoversleep,Dean!Youaretobelate.迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。Bythetimeshegotup,someoneh
2、adalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherushedoutthedoor.在在以前以前Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.n.背包;旅行包背包;旅行包1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus_already_.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.1
3、bListen to Mary talking about her Listen to Mary talking about her morning.Complete the morning.Complete the sentences.sentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleft过去完成时过去完成时(1)构成:由构成:由“助动词助动词had(用于各种人称用于各种人称和数和数)+过去分词过去分词”构成构成否定式:否定式:hadnot+过去分词过去分词缩写形式:缩写形式:hadnt(2)用法:过去完成时表示在用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一过去某一时间或动作之前时间或动作之前
4、已经发生或完成了的已经发生或完成了的动作。动作。(3)它所表示动作发生的时间是它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去过去的过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语来表示。等构成的短语来表示。也可以用也可以用when,before等引导的等引导的时时间状语从句间状语从句来表示。来表示。还可以通过状语从句或通过还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文上下文暗示暗示。例如:例如:WhenIgotthere,youhadalreadyeatenyourmeal.当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。Bythetimehegothere,thebush
5、adleft.在他到达那里之前,汽车已经离开了。在他到达那里之前,汽车已经离开了。2aListen to Mary continue her Listen to Mary continue her story.Number the pictures 1-4 story.Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.in the correct order.43122bFill in the blanks with the correct Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in
6、 brackets.Then forms of the verbs in brackets.Then listen again and check your answers.listen again and check your answers.1.WhenI_(get)home,IrealizedI_(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_(get)backtoschool,thebell_(ring).3.BythetimeI_(walk)intoclass,theteacher_(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgo
7、thadrungwalkedhadstarted2dRole-play the conversation.Role-play the conversation.Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Myalarmclockdidntgooff!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!Oh,no!SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.Youdidnteatbreakfast?No,Ididntevenbrushmyteethorwashmyface
8、!ButbeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Thenhowdidyougethere?Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.Well,atleastbythetimeyougottoschool,youwereonlyfiveminuteslateforclass.1.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不出乎意料的;始料不及的及的e.g.ItwillnotbeunexpectedifTomcomeslateag
9、ain,becauseheisalwayslikethis.如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意外,因为他一向如此。外,因为他一向如此。2.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.bythetime在在以前,常引导表示过以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即时,即had+动词过去分词。动词过去分词。e.g.BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。3.SoIjustq
10、uicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.rushout冲出去,冲出冲出去,冲出e.g.Henryrushedouttheroomanddisappearedintherain.亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。Juliarushedoutanddidntreturn.朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。4.Luckily,Carlsdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.gavealift捎捎一程一程e.g.Couldyougivemealift,please?请问你能
11、否捎我一程?请问你能否捎我一程?Jimgavemealiftonmywayhomeyesterday.吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。一程。用方框内短语的适当形式填空。用方框内短语的适当形式填空。1.Tom_,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2._Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._,Sammy!Ithasbeenlateforyoutogotoschool.rushedoutBythetimeWakeup bythetime,wakeup,ru
12、shout根据句意和汉语提示,填写单词。根据句意和汉语提示,填写单词。1.Therewillbean_(意外的)意外的)surprise.2.Thechildren_(冲,奔冲,奔)outtheschoolwhenthebellrang.3.Yesterdaythegirl_(违反违反)theruleandherteacherwasangry.4.WhenIwasabouttoreadmybook,IfoundI_(忘了带忘了带)itathome.unexpectedrushedbrokehadleftWriteoutthestoryofMary.Could you please make s
13、entences with these words and phrases below?unexpectedbythetimebackpackoversleepv.睡过头;睡得太久睡过头;睡得太久n.背包背包在在以前以前adj.出乎意料的出乎意料的A:BythetimeIarrivedatthelibrary,Ifoundmykeylefthome.B:Imsorrytohearthat.Talk about the unexpected things which happened in your life.3aRead the passage and answer Read the pass
14、age and answer the questions.the questions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptan
15、dmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.第一段:第一段:foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuildingalive第二段:第二段:wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto1.lost:2.west:3.below:4.dead:5.empty:3bFind the opposite meanings to the words.foundeast
16、abovealivefulladv.向西,朝西向西,朝西adj.向西的,西部的向西的,西部的n.西,西方西,西方1.Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.4.Hisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive.5.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonthetrainatall.Write a sentence with each word.3cRetell one of the events to Retel
17、l one of the events to your partner.Use these words your partner.Use these words and phrases to help you.and phrases to help you.stare,indisbelief,takeoff,unexpected,burn,above,alive,till/until,arriveat,beaboutto,eventhoughprep.&conj.到到;直到直到e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandw
18、asabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.TheunexpectedthingcameaboutwhenIwaswaitinginthelinethataplanecrashedtheofficebuildingwhereIwork.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!1.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.beaboutto忙于;即将做某事。侧重于忙于;即将做某
19、事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。连用。e.g.Oneofmyfriendsisabouttohavehersecondbaby.我的一个朋友马我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。上就要生第二个小孩了。2.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough即使,即使,虽然,虽然,尽管,尽管,用于用于引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句。blockn.街区街区e.g.Hesthe
20、bestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。3.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.starev.盯着看,盯着看,凝视凝视表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与惊的意味去看,常与at,into连用。连用。e.g.Dontstareatmelikethat.别那样盯着我看。别那样盯着我看。indisbelief不相信不相信,疑惑,疑惑,怀疑怀疑e.g.
21、Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。摇着头。Shelookedathimindisbelief.她全然不信地看着他。她全然不信地看着他。aboveprep.1)(表示位置)在(表示位置)在正上方;高于正上方;高于”(与(与below相对)。相对)。e.g.Thatbighigh-riseaboveusiswhereBrianlives.我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布赖我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布赖恩住的地方。恩住的地方。Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.
22、他将双手举过头顶。他将双手举过头顶。2)表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面重要性等方面“超过超过”、“在在之上之上”、“比比强强”。e.g.Heisabovetheothersinability.他的能力优于其他人。他的能力优于其他人。Heisabovemeineveryway.他各个方面都比我强。他各个方面都比我强。3)adv.在上面在上面e.g.Therearesnowypeaksabove.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。Seetheexamplesgivenabove.见上述例子。见上述例子。burnv.着火,燃烧着火,燃烧(burnt
23、,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.着火的;燃烧的着火的;燃烧的e.g.Ouch!Thesandissohot!Itcanburnmyfeet.哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚的。哎哟!沙子这么烫!会烫伤脚的。Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。4.Ifeltluckytobealive.alive一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。补。“活活(着着)的;在世的;的;在世的;(继续继续)存在的存在的”;反义词是;反义词是dead。e.g.Doyouknowshesali
24、ve?你知道她还活着吗?你知道她还活着吗?Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.(后置定语后置定语)活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.(宾补宾补)汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。辨析辨析alive,living,livelyalive“活着的活着的”,在句中常作表语或定语。,在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时,常可与作表语时,常可与living互换;作定语时,互换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。常要放在被修饰词之后。living“活着的活着的”,在句
25、中用作表语或定语。,在句中用作表语或定语。lively“活泼的活泼的”,在句中可作表语或定语。,在句中可作表语或定语。5.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.机场机场takeoff脱掉;脱掉;起飞起飞e.g.Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。他经过时脱帽鞠躬。Weeventuallytookoffat11oclockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.我们终于在我们终于在11点起飞,点起飞,1:30到达威到达威尼斯
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