四级翻译真题.pptx

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1、2012年6月翻译真题87.Thoseflowerslookedasifthey_(好长时间没有浇水了).88.Fredboughtacarlastweek.Itis_(比我的车便宜一千英镑).89.ThisTVprogramisquiteboring.Wemight_(不妨听听音乐).90.Helefthisofficeinahurry,with_(灯亮着，门开着).91.Thefamousnovelissaidto_(已经被翻译成多种语言).第1页/共29页87hadntbeenwateredforalongtime解析：本题考查的是asif所引导和过去事实相反的虚拟语气。88onetho

2、usandpoundcheaperthanmine.解析：本题考查的是简单的比较级，cheaperthan。不需要重复car，直接用mine代替mycar。89aswelllistentothemusic解析：本题考查的是短语结构mightaswell“不妨”，原句中有might。90lightsonanddoorsopen解析：本题考查了with短语做伴随状语，逻辑主语和表语之间的系动词省略。91.havebeentranslatedintomultiplelanguages解析：本题考查了besaidto后面跟动词原形，“已经被译”，用完成时被动语态havebeentranslated，介

3、词用into。第2页/共29页2011.0687，The university authorities did not approve the regulation,_(也没有解释为什么)nordidtheymakeanyexplanation/nordidtheygivethereasonfordoingso解析：本题考察了两个知识点。nor的倒装句用法，后半句表示“也不”的否定意义，注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致;对某事做出解释的表达，考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧，explainexplanation，或者nordidtheygivethereasonfordoingso同样可以第3页

4、/共29页88.Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she_(能被分配做另一项工作)couldbeassigned(to)anotherjob解析：本题考察了wish从句的虚拟语气用法(cancould)和“分配某人做某事”的词组搭配，assignsb.tosth.或者assignsb.sth.第4页/共29页89.John rescued the drowning child_(冒着自己生命危险)attheriskofhisownlife解析：本题考察了“冒着的危险/风险做某事”的词组搭配，可以用

5、attherisk/expenseofonesownlife(冒着某人的生命危险做某事)第5页/共29页90.George called his boss from the airport but it _(接电话的却是他的助手)washisassistantwhoanswered/pickedupthephone;turnedoutthathisassistantanswered/pickedupthephone解析：该句比较灵活，在句法上，既可以使用强调句结构，也可以采用turnout的惯用搭配;在“接电话”的表达上，可以用pickup/answerthephone。强调句结构为itbes

6、b.whodosth.,而turnout变化则较多，可以用turnouttobesb.whodosth.或者turnout+that+从句。第6页/共29页91.Although he was interested in philosophy,_(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.hisfatherpersuadedhiminto/talkedhiminto解析：本题考察“说服某人做某事”的表达，persuade/talksb.intodoingsth.第7页/共29页2010.1287._(为了确保他参加会议),I called him up in advance.88.The

7、 magnificent museum _(据说建成于)about a hundred years ago.89.There would be no life on earth _(没有地球独特的环境).90._(给游客印象最深的)was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.91.They requested that _(我借的书还回图书馆)by next Friday.第8页/共29页87._(为了确保他参加会议),I called him up in advance.88.The magnificent museum _(据说建

8、成于)about a hundred years ago.89.There would be no life on earth _ _(没有地球独特的环境).90._(给游客印象最深的)was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.91.They requested that _ _(我借的书还回图书馆)by next Friday.In order to ensure him to attend the meeting was said to be founded without the special environment on

9、earth What the tourists were impressed by the books that I borrowed be returned to the library第9页/共29页2010年6月翻译真题87.Becauseofthenoiseoutside,Nancyhadgreatdifficulty_(集中注意力在实验上).88.Themanagerneverlaughed;neither_(她也从来没有发过脾气).89.Welookforwardto_(被邀请出席开幕式).90.Itissuggestedthattheairconditioner_(要安装在窗户旁

10、).91.The16-year-oldgirldecidedtotravelabroadonherowndespite_(她父母的强烈反对).第10页/共29页87.Because of the noise outside,Nancy had great difficulty _ _(集中注意力在实验上).88.The manager never laughed;neither _ _(她也从来没有发过脾气).89.We look forward to _ _(被邀请出席开幕式).90.It is suggested that the air conditioner _ _(要安装在窗户旁).

11、91.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite _ _(她父母的强烈反对).(in)concentrating on the experiment/focusing her attention on the experiment.did she become angry/did she lose her temper before.being invited to attend the opening ceremony.(should)be fixed/installed by the window the

12、 strong opposition of her parents/her parents strong opposition 第11页/共29页2009年12月翻译真题87.Youwouldnothavefailedifyou_(按照我的指令去做).88.Despitethehardshipheencountered,Marknever_(放弃对知识的追求).89.Scientistsagreethatitwillbealongtime_(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90.Productionhastobeincreasedconsiderablyto_(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91

13、.Themoreexerciseyoutake,_(你越不大可能得感冒)第12页/共29页87.You would not have failed if you _ _(按照我的指令去做).88.Despite the hardship he encountered,Mark never _(放弃对知识的追求).89.Scientists agree that it will be a long time _ _ _(我们找到治愈癌症的方法).90.Production has to be increased considerably to _ _(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步).91.Th

14、e more exercise you take,_ _(你越不大可能得感冒)had followed my instructions/orders gave up pursuing knowledge before we find the methods of curing cancers/before we find the cure for cancer keep pace/up with the constantly increasing/growing demands/needs of consumers the fewer chances you will have of catc

15、hing a cold 第13页/共29页2009年6月翻译真题87.Soon after he transferred to the new school,Ali found that he had _(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier,Mary_(就不会被大雨淋湿了).89.It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are _(更有可能增加体重).90._(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is

16、a lover of sports.and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)第14页/共29页87.Soon after he transferred to the new school,Ali found that he had _(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English.88.If she had returned an hour earlier,Mary_ _(就不会被大雨淋湿了).89.It is

17、said that those who are stressed or working overtime are _(更有可能增加体重).90._(很多人所没有意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports.and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is _(与缺乏锻炼密切相关)difficulty(in)catching up with his classmates wouldnt have been caught by t

18、he rain more likely to put on weight What many people dont realize closely relative to the lack of exercise第15页/共29页2008年12月87.Mediacal researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems_(他们至今还没有答案).88._(大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children.89.Youd better t

19、ake a sweater with you _(以防天气变冷).90.Through the project,many people have received training and _(决定自己创业).91.The anti-virus agent was not known _(直到一名医生偶然发现了它).第16页/共29页87.Mediacal researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _ _(他们至今还没有答案).88._(大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best educati

20、on possible for their children.89.Youd better take a sweater with you _(以防天气变冷).90.Through the project,many people have received training and _(决定自己创业).91.The anti-virus agent was not known _ _(直到一名医生偶然发现了它).to which they still have no answers today.What most parents are concerned about in case of t

21、emperature drop decided to start their own business.until a doctor found it by chance.第17页/共29页2008年6月87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research _.(能应用于新技术的开发)88.I cant boot my computer now.Something _(一定出了毛病)with its operation system.89.Leaving ones job,_,(不管是什么工作),is a difficult c

22、hange even for those who look forward to retiring.90._,(与我成长的地方相比)，this town is more prosperous and exciting.91._(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.第18页/共29页87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research _.(能应用于新技术的开发)88.I cant boot my computer now.Something _(一定出了毛病)with

23、 its operation system.89.Leaving ones job,_ _,(不管是什么工作),is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.90._,(与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91._(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.can be applied to the development of the new technology must be w

24、rong no matter what job it is /whatever job it is Compared with the place where I grew up Not until he had finished the mission 第19页/共29页2007年12月22日英语四级翻译87._(多亏了一系列的新发明)，doctorscantreatthisdiseasesuccessfully.（词组）88.Inmysixties,onechangeInoticeisthat_.(我比以前更容易累了)（比较级more.than）89.Iamgoingtopursuethi

25、scourse,_.(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲)（状语从句）90.Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause_.(它更加方便和省时)（比较级more、词汇）91.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflife_(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的)，nothowmuchtheycanearn.（被动语态、宾语从句）第20页/共29页2007年12月87.Thankstoaseriesofnewinventions(多亏了一系列的新发明),doctorsandtreatthi

26、sdiseasesuccessfully.88.Inmysixties,onechangeInoticeisthatIammorelikely/inclinedtogettiredthanbefore(我比以前更容易累了).89.Iamgoingtopursuethiscourse,whatever/nomatterwhatkindofsacrificeIhavetomake(无论我要付出什么样的牺牲).90.Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecauseitismoreconvenientandtime-saving

27、/lesstime-consuming(它更加方便和省时).91.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflifeismeasuredbyhowmuchtheycanloan(是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),nothowmuchtheycanearn.第21页/共29页第22页/共29页2007年6月23日英语四级翻译87.Thefindingofthisstudyfailedto_(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).（词组takesthintoaccountconsideration）88.ThepreventandtreatmentofAIDSis_

28、(我们可以合作的领域).(定语从句)89.Becauseoftheleginjury,theathlete_(决定退出比赛).（词组decidetodosth）90.Tomakedonationsorformoreinformation,please_(按以下地址和我们联系).（词组contactsbatsomeaddress）91.Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning_(如果你方便的话).(条件状语从句)第23页/共29页2007年6月87.Thefindingofthisstudyfailedtotakepeoplessleepqualityintoacco

29、unt/consideration(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88.ThepreventandtreatmentofAIDSisthefieldinwhichwecancooperate(我们可以合作的领域).89.Becauseoftheleginjury,theathletedecided/determined/madeadecisiontoquit/giveup/dropoutofthematch(决定退出比赛).90.Tomakedonationsorformoreinformation,pleasecontact/makeacontactwithusatthefollowingad

30、dress(按以下地址和我们联系).91.Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorningifitisconvenientforyou/atyourconvenience(如果你方便的话).第24页/共29页2006年12月23日英语四级翻译87.Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaythatitisnoteasyto_(适应不同文化中的生活).（词组：适应.）88.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat_(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).（比较级more、词汇）89.Thevictim_(本来会有机会活下来)ifhe

31、hadbeentakentohospitalintime.(虚拟语气、词汇)90.Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeople_(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).（情态动词may）91.Thenationspopulationcontinuestorise_(以每年1200万人的速度).（词组：以的速度.）第25页/共29页2006年12月87.Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaythatitisnoteasytoadaptoneselftolife/livingindifferentcultures(适应不同文化中的生活).88.Since

32、mychildhoodIhavefoundthatnotingismoreattractivetomethanreading(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力).89.Thevictimwouldhavehadachancetosurvive(本来会有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.90.Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeoplemightfeellonelywhentheyarefarfromhome(出门在外时可能会感到孤独).91.Thenationspopulationcontinuestoriseatarate/speedof12millionperyear(以每年1200万人的速度).第26页/共29页第27页/共29页第28页/共29页谢谢您的观看！第29页/共29页