2020年电大《英语II()》开放英语3期末重要知识点.doc

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1、精选英语II（1）（开放英语3）期末小抄-可编辑修改-第一部分交际用语 1. -I havent seen Belly for 10 years.-B Neither have I2. -What subjects are you studying?-C Im studying philosophy3.-I wonder if you could help me.-D Of course4.-Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.-A Dont worry5. -David, youve been losing your temper over nothin

2、g lately.-C Im sorry. I shouldnt have blown up like that 6. -Excuse me, I didnt mean to bother you.-C Thats quite all right7. -Thanks a lot. Youve gone to so much trouble.-A Its no trouble at all8. -Ive ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?-C A beer is fine for me. Im not hungry yet9.-What

3、 would you like, tea or coffee?-B Coffee, please10. -Hello, could I speak to Don please?-D Whos speaking 11. -May I help you, madam?-D Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges12.- Nice weather, isnt it?-C Yes, it is13. -Must I do the washing-up tonight?-B Leave it if youre exhausted14.- Could you tell me whe

4、re Mr. Lake is?-B At the office15. -Do you like watching football matches?-D Football? No. Its a waste of time 16.-Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?C. sorry,heisbusyatthemoment17.WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?-A Itshardtosay,actually18.-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.C. Thatsokay19-Canyouturndowntheradio,pl

5、ease?A. Imsorry,Ididntrealizeitwasthatloud20.-WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?-C. Ofcoursenot21.Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?-B Whosspeaking22.-MayIknowyouraddress?-A. Sure.Hereyouare23.Howsthemovie?Interesting?BFarfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTV 24.Whatifmycomputerdoesntwork?BAskAnn

6、eforhelp.25.-Letstakeawalk.-A. Yes,lets26.Whatstheproblem,Harry?-A. IcantrememberwhereIleftmyglasses27.Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?AYes,itsasquietasweexpected.28.-Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?B. Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents29.Well,Mary,howareyou?-C. Imfine30.W

7、ouldyouliketoseethemenu?ANo,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder.31.-IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.-A. Yes,sodoI32.Hello,Sally.Howseverything?DJustso-so33.Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourcalculator?ACertainly.Hereyouare.34.IdontlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.BNeitherdoI.35.Whatstheproblem,Harry?DIcantrememberw

8、hereIleftmyglasses36.WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?CItshardtosay,actually.37-CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?-B. Attheoffice38.-MayIhelpyou,madam?-D. Yes,Idlike2kilosoforanges39-Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?-D? Whosspeaking?40-Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?-B. Coffee,please41.-Whataboutgoingforawalk?

9、-A. Whynot?Agoodidea42.Niceweather,isntit?CYes,itis.43.IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.AYes,sodoI44.Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?CImstudyingphilosophy.45.Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome?DEnglish,mostofthetime46.Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?-CNo,youneednt47.Letstakeawalk.AYes,lets.48.Hello,couldIspeaktoDonp

10、lease?DWhosspeaking49.Doyouthinktheexamwillbeputoff?CNotlikely50.Inmyopinion,youdbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.AIlltakeyouradvice51.WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?DOfcoursenot52.-I think the Internet is very helpful.A Yes, so do I53.-I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C Please wait for

11、minute. He is busy now54.-Afternoon, sir. Where to?A Please get me to the airport55. Can I help you to get it down?-CThanks. Its so nice of you 56. Im trying to call Marie, but theres no answer.D Really? Maybe shes out 57. Are you sure about that?D Oh, yes. Im absolutely positive58. Would you like t

12、o see the menu?A No, thanks. I already know what to order59. What if my computer doesnt work?B Ask Anne for help60. Hows the movie? Interesting?C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV61. Is this the motel you mentioned?B Yes, its as quiet as we expected62. Hello, Sally. Hows everything? D

13、. Just so-so63. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A Certainly. Here you are64. I dont like the spots programs on Sundays. B. Neither do I65. Whats the problem, Harry? D. I cant remember where I left my glasses66. What kind of TV program do you like best? C. Its hard to say, actually67 -

14、Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-B. At the office68. - May I help you, madam?-D. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges69 - Hello, could I speak to Don please?D Whos speaking?70 -What would you like, tea or coffee?B . Coffee, please71. -What about going for a walk?-A. Why not? A good idea72. Nice weath

15、er, isnt it? C Yes, it is73. I think the Internet is very helpful. A. Yes, so do I74. What subjects are you studying? C. Im studying philosophy75. Which language do you speak at home? D. English, most of the time76. Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you neednt77. Lets take a walk. A. Yes, let

16、s78. Hello, could I speak to Don please? D? Whos speaking79. Do you think the exam will be put off? C. Not likely80. In my opinion, youd better take a couple of days off. A. Ill take your advice81. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D. Of course not 第二部分 词汇与结构1.-Not until most of

17、 the people had left the airport C .did he see his sister was there. 2.-They are B. such diligent students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. 3.-She paid the builder A. to repair the gate. 4.-We A. to repair every day when we were children. 5.-The work A. will have been don

18、e by the time you get there. 6.-It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good A. command of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. 7.-More and more people in China now A. drive to work regularly. 8.-We D. have paintedto paint the bathroom and plan D the bedroom this

19、year. 9.-I regret B. to say that Im unable to help you. 10-They all B. asked for the job. 11.-We have our office C. cleaned every day by a cleaner. 12.-Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she A. was listening to it on the radio. 13.-In the fifties last century, many

20、new cities C. grew up in the desert. 14.-He A. has been working in the laboratory the whole morning. 15.-You like playing football, D. dont you? 16.-Thats the C. very gentleman Ive been telling you about. 17.-Dr. Hoffman proposed that we A. put off the meeting until next week. 18.-China is A. in the

21、 east of Asia. 19.-Parliament didnt think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, B. therefore he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. 20.-He asked me where B. I came from. 21.B. As a rule, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have e

22、nough data. 22.-I thought that this would be a funny trick A. to play on Jim. 23.-If the man B. is to succeed, he must work as hard as he can. 24.-I prefer tea A. to coffee. 25.-The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. Id like to have it again even if it costs D. twice as much26.-I h

23、ave B. already finished the report. 27. Where B. have you put the recorder? I cant see it anywhere. I B.put it right here, but now its gone. 28.-You look D. tired . What D.have you D.been doing ? 29.-We are B. confident in the future of our motherland. 30.-Frank plays C. a lot better than Alex. 31.-

24、 I broke my leg when I B. was skiing in America.32.- She was convicted C. of murder.33. -A new hotel D. is being built in the center of town at the moment.34.- It is very convenient A. living here.35.- I have lived here B. since 1997. 36. -The bedroom needs A. decorating.37. -He is the man D. whose

25、dog bit me.38. -Im tired. I B. have been working very hard.39. -Before she left on the trip, she D. had trained hard.40. -He keeps B. looking at himself in the mirror.41.- The sun heats the earth, C. which is very important to living things.42. -If the man B. is to succeed, he must work as hard as h

26、e can.43. -Ancient Greece is the A. origin of western civilization.44. -Please stop B. shouting. It cannot help the situation.45. -The big man has always been eating on the go, A. so he has got stomachache.46. -Let me B. look into the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.47. -He, as well as I,

27、D. is a student.48. -She C. owes her success to hard word and strong will.49. -Mr. Smith C. played a most important part in the development of our city.50. -Id rather stay at home than C. take a walk.51. -Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she A. was listening to it

28、 on the radio.52. -Hardly A. had I got home when it began to rain.53. -I prefer classic music D. to pop music.54. -All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, A. however.55. -When we were having a meeting, the director B. was told the bad news by telephone.56. -Silk B. has been used by

29、Chinese for thousands of years now.57. -You B. ought to lock the door at night.58. -Before I got to the cinema, the film A. to shout.59. -The patient acted on the doctors B. advice and finally recovered.60. -A lecture hall is C. one where students attend lectures.61. -Dont worry, your watch D. is be

30、ing repaired and you can have it in no time.62.- The definition leaves B. much room for disagreement.63. -Not always B. can people do what they want (to).64.- Sadam B. was married for 25 years.65.- I dont want you to make any trouble, C. on the contrary , I urge you to solve the problem.66.- Why B.

31、isbeing the old block of flats B demolished next month?67. -In the fifties last century many new cities C. grew up in the desert. 68. -More and more people in China now A. drive to work regularly.69. -At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs A. to do more to improve the relationshi

32、p with the USA.70. -We have our house B. cleaned every week by a cleaner.71-Can I get you a couple of tea? A. Thats very nice of you72.-After C. checking the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. 73.-Ann is studying B. politics at university. 74.-After C. winning the bid, major construct

33、ion began in Beijing. 75.-A lecture hall is C. one where students attend lectures. 76.-Be sure to A. bring your wife when you come here this evening. 77.-Before she left on the trip, she D. had trained hard. 78.-Dont worry. There is D. had trained room for all your books here. 79.- C. Bidding for th

34、e Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. 80.-Everything D. would have been destroyed if Albert hadnt called the fire brigade. 81.-Her parents died when she was very young, so she was A. brought up by her aunt. 82.- B. What he said is quite right. 83.-He kept the light in his room B. burning

35、 the whole night. 84.-He keeps B. looking at himself in the mirror. 85.-He was A. over the moon about his new job. 86.-He has been B. in danger in hospital for a month. 87.-He spends a quarter of the day B. sleeping. 88.-He is the man D. whose dog bit me. 89.-It happened D. on a winter night. 90.-If

36、 you A. wont stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. 91.-Its not safe C, playing in the street. 92.- D. Leave it with me and Ill see what I can do. D93.-I dont suppose he will attend the meeting, B. will he? 94.-I think all these are main points B. worthy of much attention. 95.-I have

37、 given C. up eating meat. 96.-I know it isnt important but I cant help B. thinking about it. 97.-Im tired. I B. have been working very hard. 98.-Linda offered him her congratulations D. on his passing the college entrance exams. D99.-Mr. White has a wife and three children to A. raise. 100.-Mary for

38、got B. to write a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. 101.-Not only I but also Jane and Mary B. are tired of having one examination after another. 102.-Our plane A. took off from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. 103.-On his first sea D. voyage, he was still quite young but showed gr

39、eat courage to face the storm. D104.-Shes unlucky, and shes always suffering D. ill luck one after another. 105.-She has lived here B. for three years. 106.-Time is money! We should B. make good use of our time. 107.-They B. watched the train until it disappeared in the distance. 108.-Thats all sett

40、led. It D. neednt be talked about. 109.-The bedroom needs A. decorating. 110.- Whats happened to Tom? D. Hes been taken to hospital.111.-Which do you like better, real movies D. or, cartoons? - I prefer cartoons D.to real movies.112.-What a fool I have been! Why B. didnt I think of that before? 113.

41、-We must make a difference between A. spoken language and A.written language. 114.-We A. used to swim every day when we were children. 115.-You must explain C. to us how they succeeded C.in the experiment. 116.-You look D. tired. What D.have you D. been doing? 117- A. What fine weather it is!第三部分 完型

42、填空完形填空 1Although international travel is usually an (1)B. exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (2)D. frominfrom their time the air or their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (3)C. whic

43、h injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (4)C. to . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (5)C. leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed

44、late the day (6)D. before you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (7) A. effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (8) D. lessen