(浙江专用)2011届高考英语二轮总复习-第4讲-动词-动词词组课件-新人教版.ppt

《(浙江专用)2011届高考英语二轮总复习-第4讲-动词-动词词组课件-新人教版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(浙江专用)2011届高考英语二轮总复习-第4讲-动词-动词词组课件-新人教版.ppt（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、第第讲讲 动词，动词词组动词，动词词组第一页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。例 The majority of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children.(2021浙江卷)A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit 解析句意：镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的方案。此题考查动词辨析。consider考虑，思考，认为；support支持，拥护，维持；confirm证实，确认；submit使屈服，使经受。第二页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。例

2、Your house is always so neat how do you _ it with three children?(2021山东卷)A.manage B.serve C.adapt D.construct 解析此题考查动词词义。句意：你家里总是那么整洁家里有3个孩子，你是怎么设法做到的？manage设法做成某事；serve为效劳；接待；上(饭、菜、酒等)；adapt使适应，使适合；construct建造，构筑；构思。第三页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。例 Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others

3、working on it.(2021山东卷)A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up 第四页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。解析此题考查动词短语意义辨析。句意：山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。表示“学会用pick up;pick up另外还有“捡起；顺车接送，搭载；收拾，整理；重新开始；获得等意义；bring up 表示“抚养，教育；提出；呕吐；look up 表示“向上看；(形势)好转，改善；查阅；set up表示“建立，设置；造成，产生。第五页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。例 After that,he knew he

4、could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.(2021浙江卷)A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across 解析此题考查与get相关的短语辨析。get away with侥幸逃脱；get on with与友好相处；get through接通，顺利通过，完成；get across被理解，越过。句意：经过那件事之后，他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。第六页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。例 The good thing

5、about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.(2021浙江卷)A.adapt B.appeal C.attach D.apply 解析句意：孩子们的一个优点是他们很容易适应新环境。adapt to 适应；appeal to 吸引；呼吁；attachto 把连在一起；apply to 向申请。第七页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。动词、动词词组既多且杂，多义性非常突出，初中阶段学过的动词，在高中阶段不断地出现崭新的意义，这些动词考生要在平时就进行笔记整理。考生在备考过程中要注意分析，辨析和整理，反复记忆，不断强化记忆

6、效果，不断地练习实践才能功到自然成。第八页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。备考的拼写长难单词如absorb,accuse,achieve,acknowledge,acquire,admire,adopt,afford,advertise,analyze,applaud,approach,approve,arrange,arrest,attach,attack,attract,apply,appoint,avoid,calculate,decline,guarantee,delay,cancel,hesitate,participate,purchase,promote,recommend,re

7、flect,remove,review,represent,replace,volunteer,witness,withdraw等。第九页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。形似词如cheat,check;confirm,conflict;confuse,refuse;complain,explain;compete,complete;command,demand;discount,count;include,conclude;contribute,distribute;convey,convince;assure,ensure;prevent,protect;reserve,deserve,ob

8、serve,preserve;design,resign;change,exchange;explore,explode,expand;imply,infer,reply;express,impress;inform,reform,transform;第十页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。respect,inspect;retire,desire,inspire;intend,attend;invite,invent;expose,oppose;polish,publish;process,progress,produce;reject,object;reward,award;request,

9、acquire,require;sign,sigh,signal;scare,stare,glare;attend,tend;wonder,wander等。第十一页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。多义词(包括熟词新义)如attend,bear,wear,block,count,carry,cover,conduct,deliver,drag,draw,do,employ,engage,fire,lay,operate,manage,run,put,go,match,reach,raise,touch,move(感动)等。近义词如assess,evaluate;accuse,charge;bot

10、her,disturb，interrupt;book,reserve;check,examine;combine,unite;refuse,reject;congratulate,celebrate;cure,treat;defeat,beat;defend,protect;persuade,advise;respond,react;settle,solve等。第十二页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。动词词组如account for,consist of，devoteto，focus on,concentrate on;submit to等。“动词+小品词构成的词组如“pick up,brin

11、g up,take up等。第十三页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。Yesterdays China Daily _some articles about the financial crisis,which expressed concerns about Chinas economy.A.covered B.carried C.wrote D.printed 解析句意：昨天的中国日报刊登了几篇金融危机方面的文章，表现出对中国经济的担忧。cover 涉及，覆盖；carry 运载，携带；刊登。第十四页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。Jack,this is the third time tha

12、t you have been late this week.Sorry,sir,but I was_ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.A.held up B.put up C.taken up D.given up 解析hold up 举起；耽误，延误；put up 举起；挂起；张贴；留某人食宿；take up 占据(time/room)；开始从事；give up 放弃。第十五页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。As my best friend puts it,every second in life _.A.calcula

13、tes B.counts C.concentrates D.completes 解析句意：正如我最好的朋友说的，人生分秒 必 争。calculate 计 算；count 数，很 重 要；concentrate 集中；complete 完成。第十六页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。We spent many years studying the formation of rocks,experiencing many sufferings and even death.But our hard work _in the end,and we made it.A.paid off B.made u

14、p C.gave away D.came out 解析后一句的句意：但是我们艰苦的劳动最终有了回报，我们成功了。pay off 有回报；make up是个多义性动词词组，“化装；编造；组成；弥补；和解；give away 赠送；(秘密等)泄露；come out(花)盛开；(书等)出版。第十七页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。The man must be the leader of the group,easily _ by his special uniform.A.separated B.divided C.distinguished D.selected 解析句意：那个男子肯定是这个团队的领导，这一点很容易由他的特别制服区分出来。separate分开，别离；divide 分割；distinguish区别，识别，使显著；select 选择，挑选。第十八页，编辑于星期五：三点 三十六分。