【精品】2018高中英语人教版选修6课件：Unit 1 Art 1.1（可编辑）.ppt

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1、2018高中英语人教版选修6课件：Unit 1 Art 1.1-2-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思【文章导语】TheMonaLisassmileismysterious,whichattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.However,whoMonaLisaisandhowLeonardodaVincipaintedherareunknowntotheworld.Itsreportedthatthehealthofthefamouspainting,theMona

2、Lisa,paintedbyLeonardodaVincibetween1503and1506,isgettingworsebytheyear.-3-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思“Thethin,woodenpanel1onwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago,”themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchangesbutrepairingthewor

3、ldsmostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrent2chemicalstate.NowtheMonaLisaishoused3intheLouvre4Museum.Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.“Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyourenotlookingather,sheseemsto

4、besmiling,andthenyoulookatherandshestops,”saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.“Itsbecausedirectvisionisexcellentatpickingupdetail,butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.”-4-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 However,theactualhis

5、toryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim,untilitwassoldtoFrancesKingFrancisin1519.In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouvrebyaformeremployee5,whotookitoutofthemuseumhiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.Thepaintingwassentbackt

6、oFrancetwoyearslater.DuringWorldWar,theFrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.Likemanyoldladies,theMonaLisahassomeinterestingstoriestotell.-5-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending-6-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 然而,蒙娜丽莎的

7、真实历史如同她的微笑一样神秘。达芬奇酷爱这幅画,总是与他形影不离。直到1519年,他把画卖给了法国国王弗朗西斯一世。1911年,这幅画被一位在卢浮宫工作过的雇员偷走,当时他是把这幅画藏在衣服下面带出来的。他说他计划把这幅画送还意大利。两年后,这幅画被送回法国。在第二次世界大战期间,法国人把这幅画藏在小镇子里,以躲避德国军人的魔爪。与很多上了年纪的女士一样,蒙娜丽莎有很多有趣的故事要讲。-7-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 1.panel/pnl/n.嵌板2.current/krnt/adj.现在

8、的;当前的3.house/has/vt.把储藏在内4.Louvre/luv(r)/n.卢浮宫5.employee/ImplIi/n.雇员;雇工-8-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.译文每年有近六百万人去参观蒙娜丽莎,很多人都被她神秘的微笑所吸引。剖析这是一个较为复杂的句式。后半句“manyattractedbythemystery

9、ofhersmile”为独立主格结构,相当于“andmanyareattractedbythemysteryofhersmile”。-9-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 1.ThesmileoftheMonaLisacanonlybeseen.A.byindirectvisionB.atadistanceC.bydirectvisionD.inshadows2.Whatdoyouthinktheycandotorepairtheworldsmostfamouspainting?答案：A答案：Th

10、eanswermayvary.-10-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingSection Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending-11-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四一、写作词汇语境考查:预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。1.Whatsyourbiggest(目标)intenyears?Gettingagoodjobinabigcity.2.Tomwaslateagain.Yea

11、h,its(典型的)ofhimtokeepeverybodywaiting.3.Thismethodprovestobeeffective.Well,Ithinkmoreandmorestudentswill(采用)itsoon.aimtypicaladopt-12-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四4.Canyoupasstheexaminationonthefirst(尝试)?Ofcourse.Youknow,Ihavebeenpreparingforitforalongtime.5.He(预测)thatthey

12、wouldsave(大量的)waterbyusingthenewequipment.But(另一方面),headded,theequipmentwouldcost(大量的钱).attemptpredictedagreatdealofontheotherhandagreatdeal(ofmoney)-13-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四二、阅读词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。DuringtheNewYearsDay,myfatherandIvisitedanartgallery1.,whe

13、rewesawmanypaintingsandsculptures2.byworld-famousartists.Theseworksshowthatpeopleindifferentagesshowdifferentfaith3.andideasinart.Forexample,paintersduringtheRenaissance4.triedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.Besides,richpeopleduringthisperiodwantedtopossess5.theirownpaintings,sotheycoulddecor

14、atetheirsuperb6.palacesandgreathouses.美术陈列室;画廊雕塑信念文艺复兴时期拥有,具有卓越的,杰出的-14-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四Wehavealsolearnedthatpainterscanusedifferenttechniques7.;someevendrawinaridiculous8.way.技术荒谬的,可笑的-15-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四三、课文理解1.Inwhich

15、periodcanwefindmorepaintingsaboutpeopleandnature?A.20thcentury.B.5thto15thcenturyAD.C.15thto16thcentury.D.Late19thtoearly20thcentury.答案：C-16-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四2.WhatistherelationshipbetweentheImpressionistsandModernArt?A.TheImpressioniststeachmodernartistshowtod

16、rawthingsinperspective.B.Bylearningmodernart,theImpressionistsbegintolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.C.Withmodernartistshelp,theImpressionistsknowhowtopaintoutdoors.D.WithouttheImpressionists,maybewewouldnotseemanykindsofmodernartstyles.答案：D-17-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三

17、四3.Whodiscoveredhowtomakepaintingslookmorerealbyusingperspective?A.GiottodiBondone.B.Masaccio.C.ClaudeMonet.D.PabloPicasso.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ManypeoplelikedtheImpressionistpaintingsatfirst.B.ThefirstpainterstoworkoutdoorsweretheImpressionists.C.StylesinWesternarthavechangedlittleandareea

18、sytodescribe.D.Oilpaintsweredevelopedinthelate19thcenturytomakethecolourslookricheranddeeper.答案：B答案：B-18-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四四、下面是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读并根据课文内容将其补充完整Artisinfluencedbythecustomsand1.(faithfully)ofapeople.StylesinWesternart2.(change)manytimes.DuringtheMiddleAg

19、es,themainaimofpainterswas3.(represent)religiousthemes.ArtistswereinterestedincreatingafeelingofrespectandloveforGod.DuringtheRenaissance,peoplebecamefocused4.onreligionandmoreonhumans.Artiststriedtopaintpeopleandnatureastheyreallywere.Masacciousedperspectiveinhis5.(painting),whichmadepeopleconvince

20、dthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawall6.arealscene.faithhavechangedtorepresentlesspaintingsat-19-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一二三四Inthelate7.(nineteen)century,Europechangedagreatdeal,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostly8.(industry)one.TheImpressionistswerethefirsttopaintou

21、tdoors.Theyhadtopaintquicklyandtheirpaintingswerenotasdetailedas9.(that)ofearlierpainters.Todaypeopleacceptimpressionistspaintingsasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”.Somemodernartisrealistic10.someisabstract.nineteenthindustrialthosewhile-20-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1234

22、567891.Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.(P1)艺术是受一个民族的生活习俗和信仰影响的。考点一faith n.信任;信心;信念Hewholosesfaithlosesall.失去信心的人,将会失去一切。考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出faith的短语及意义。Wearenottorelyonfeelings,buttohavefaithinthefacts.我们不能依靠我们的感受,而应该相信事实。短语havefaithin意义相信;信任Afterthat,shebegantolosefaithinherself.从

23、那以后,她开始对自己失去信心。短语losefaithin意义失去信心/丧失信心-21-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1234567892)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和含义。Shehadbeenfaithfultoherpromisetoguardthissecret.她一直信守诺言,保守着这个秘密。词性形容词含义忠诚的;忠实的Everyyear,wefaithfullygotheretoseehim.每年,我们都会诚心诚意地去那儿看他。词性副词含义忠实地;诚心诚意地-22-Section Warming Up,Pre

24、-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789Shehasfaithinherself,isfaithfultoherfriendsandworksfaithfully.她相信自己,对朋友忠诚,并忠于职守。havefaithin相信;信任losefaithin对失去/丧失信心befaithfulto忠实于;忠诚于-23-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789考点二people n.民族people泛指“人;人们”时,属于集合名词,表示复数意义,前面不加不定冠词;people用作可

25、数名词时,意为“民族;国民”,如apeople“一个民族”。-24-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-25-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-26-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1234567892.During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religiou

26、s themes.(P2)在中世纪,绘画者主要的目的是表现宗教主题。考点aim n.目标;目的【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)Thoughtheirrangesandtoolsdiffer,thebabysinvestigationandthescientistsexperimentappeartosharethesameaim(tolearnaboutthenaturalworld),overallapproach(gatheringdirectevidencefromtheworld),andlogic(aremyobservationswhatIexpected?).虽然研究领域和工具不

27、同,婴儿的研究和科学家的实验似乎有着同样的目的(了解自然界)、整体方法(从这个世界获取直接的依据)和逻辑(我的观察结果如我所料吗?)。-27-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,体会aim的词性和含义。Shetookcarefulaim,butherarrowfellshort.她仔细瞄准,但箭没有击中目标。词性名词含义瞄准Thesoldieraimedhisgunattheenemy.士兵用枪瞄准敌人。词性动词含义瞄准;对准-28-Section Warming Up,Pre-re

28、ading,Reading&Comprehending1234567892)阅读下列句子,指出含aim的短语及意义。Ourfactorymustaimtodevelopnewmodelsofmachines.我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机器。短语aimtodo.含义致力于Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingthestudentsabilityoflisteningandspeaking.这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。短语beaimedat含义目的是;旨在-29-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending

29、123456789一词多义的aimaimtodo./aimatdoingsth.力求达到;致力于beaimedat(doing)sth.目的是;旨在aim.at.使瞄准;针对-30-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-31-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-32-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1234567893.A typical pictur

30、e at this time was full of religious symbols,which created a feeling of respect and love for God.(P2)这一时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的象征,体现出了对上帝的尊重与爱戴。考点typical adj.典型的;有代表性的【高考典句】(2015浙江高考)Atypicalpiegraphlookslikeacircularpie.典型的饼图看上去像是圆形饼。Thispaintingistypicalofhisearlywork.这幅画是他早期的代表作。-33-Section Warming Up,Pre-

31、reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出typical的句式和意义。Itstypicalofhertobeparticularaboutthefoodinthedinnerparty.在宴会上挑剔食物是她一贯的做法。句式Itstypicalofsb.todo.意义某人一向Hischildhoodlackedtheharmonythatwastypicalofahappyfamily.他的童年缺少典型幸福家庭所拥有的和谐。句式betypicalof.意义是的特点2)阅读下面的句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义。Typically,she

32、hadforgottenherkeysagain.她就是这样,又忘了带钥匙。词性副词含义不出所料;果然-34-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789Itistypicalofsb.todo.是习惯用法,of不可改为for。误:Itwastypicalforhimtosaythat.(for应改为of)他那样说是很能反映他的性格特点的。betypicalofsb./sth.是某人/物的特点Itstypicalofsb.todo/be.某人一向-35-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,R

33、eading&Comprehending123456789-36-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-37-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1234567894.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.(P2)人们开始淡化宗教主题,并且采纳更人性化的生活态度。考点一adopt vt.

34、采用;采纳;收养【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)Thesamecognitive(认知的)systemsthatmakeyoungchildrenfeelgoodaboutfiguringsomethingoutmayhavebeenadoptedbyadultscientists.年轻的孩子弄明白某些事情会感觉良好,而同样的认知系统也可能被成年的科学家采用。【高考典句】(2015广东高考)Inrecentyears,however,younguppermiddle-classpeopleinLondon,havebeguntoadoptsomeregionalaccents,inordert

35、ohidetheirclassorigins.然而在最近几年,伦敦的上层中产阶级年轻人为了掩饰他们的高贵出身,已经开始采用一些地方口音(说话)。-38-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789考点延伸阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性和含义。Atpresent,somefamiliesadoptchildrenforlove.眼下一些家庭为了爱而收养孩子。词性动词含义收养;领养Wearguedherintotheadoptionoftheplan.我们说服她采纳这项计划。词性名词含义采纳;采用-39-Section

36、Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789辨析adopt/adapt-40-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789考点二a/an+比较级+one/名词更的(一个)剖析在该结构中,通常暗含两个人或物作对比,表示“更的一个”;若用在否定句中,则表示“从未的一个”,用比较级形式表示最高级意义。Thiscoatissmall.Iwantabiggerone.这件上衣太小了,我想要一件大点的。NeverhaveIseenamorebeautifullaket

37、hanthisone.我从未看到过比这更美的湖了。-41-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-42-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-43-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1234567895.Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings,so they could decorate their

38、 superb palaces and great houses.(P2)富人们想拥有自己的艺术品以用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。考点possess vt.拥有;具有;支配【高考典句】(2016四川高考)Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.他们有着一种不同的超能力,也就是对别人的生活产生影响的能力,这也是我们都拥有的。【高考典句】(2015天津高考)Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,

39、soundjudgment,creativeideasevenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.它们是我们特有的潜能:能量、技巧、声音判断力、创见甚至体力都比我们所意识到的要强。-44-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789按英语习惯,possess通常用于好的事物,不用于坏的事物。譬如不说Healwayspossessesbadhealth.但可以说Healwayspossessesgoodhealth.(他一直有着健康的身体。)考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指

40、出possess的短语及意义。Aterriblefearpossessedher.一阵恐惧攫住了她。短语possesssb.意义攫住/支配某人Whatpossessedyoutodoit?是什么使你做这件事的?短语possesssb.todosth.意义支配某人做某事-45-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1234567892)阅读下列句子,指出possession的词性、含义、相关短语及意义。Thepolicewentthroughallthedeadgirlspossessions.警察检查了死去女孩的所有的物品。词性

41、名词含义财产;所有物Wecanttakepossessionofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned.直到签了所有的文件,我们才能拥有这座房子。短语takepossessionof意义占有;拥有TheflatisinthepossessionofTom.=Tomisinpossessionoftheflat.汤姆拥有这所公寓。短语inthepossessionof(sb.)意义为某人所拥有短语inpossessionof(sth.)意义拥有-46-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending1

42、23456789takepossessionof占有;拥有inpossessionof(sth.)拥有inthepossessionof(sb.)为某人所拥有-47-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-48-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending123456789-49-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending5612347896.In the late 19th century

43、,Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.(P2)19世纪后期欧洲发生了巨大的变化,从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。考点a great deal 大量Hedependedagreatdealonhiswifeforsupport.他在很大程度上依赖妻子的支持。考点延伸1)阅读下面的句子,体会agreatdeal的用法和意义。Imfeelingagreatdealbetternow.我现在感觉好多了。用法相当于副词,作状语意义非常-50-Secti

44、on Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending5612347892)阅读下面的句子,体会agreatdealof的用法和意义。Hespentagreatdealofmoneyonbooksaboutspaceandsatellites.他花了很多钱购买关于太空和卫星的书籍。用法修饰不可数名词意义大量的3)阅读下列句子,体会画线短语的用法和意义。Agreat/goodmanywordsandexpressionshavecomeintothelanguagefromAmericanEnglish.这门语言吸收了美式英语的许多词汇和表达。用法修饰可数

45、名词意义很多;许许多多-51-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending561234789Therewerescoresofboxes,allwaitingtobecheckedandloaded.大批的箱子等着检查后装车。用法修饰可数名词;作定语意义大批的Hehasspentalargeamountoftimeinchatting.他花了大量的时间聊天。用法修饰不可数名词;作定语意义大量的-52-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending561234789(1)agre

46、atdealof通常用于修饰不可数名词,如agreatdealofmoney/time/trouble/information等。(2)agreatdeal单独使用时,可用来修饰比较级、动词或动词-ing形式等;但当形容词比较级用作名词的定语时,只能用much,far来修饰,不能用agreatdeal。如:误:Thiswasagreatdealeasierjob.正:Thiswasafareasierjob.-53-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending561234789(1)修饰可数名词复数:many,agood/greatm

47、any,agreat/large/smallnumberof,hundreds/thousands/millionsof,dozens/scoresof.(2)修饰不可数名词:much,agreat/gooddealof,alarge/greatamountof,largeamountsof.(3)修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词:alotof/lotsof,plentyof,halfof,partof,onethirdof.-54-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending561234789-55-Section Warming Up

48、,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending561234789-56-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending6751234897.At the time they were created,the Impressionist paintings were controversial,but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call“modern art”.(P3)在印象派作品的创作初期,它们是饱受争议的,但是如今已被人们接受而成为我们

49、所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。剖析what引导的从句可位于介词in/about/of等之后,作介词的宾语,其中what的含义为“的”。Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”.我居住在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方。Ourteachersalwaystellustobelieveinwhatwedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.我们的老师总是告诉我们,如果想成功,我们必须相信我们所做的,相信我们是谁。-57-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending675123489考点延伸阅读下列

50、句子,指出what和which的区别Heisfondofwhatgiveshimpleasure.他很喜欢给自己带来快乐的东西。what在句中作介词of的宾语;同时作从句的主语Heisfondofthingsfromwhichhecangetmuchpleasure.他喜欢那些他可以从中获得快乐的东西。fromwhichhecangetmuchpleasure修饰名词things;此处fromwhich引导定语从句-58-Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending675123489-59-Section Warming Up,Pre